Abstract: A conduit connection joint is formed to connect a tube (10) and afitting body (12) in fluid tight relation. The joint is made by axially compressing the tube (10) in a bore (14) in the fitting body (12) so as to cause formation of a first bead (52) in a bead formation area. Further axial compression of the tube (10) causes the sequential formation of an additional bead (54) in the bore (14) so as to provide engagement between the tube (10) and the fitting body (12). The engagement of the fitting body (12) and the tube (10) may be further strengthened by axially compressing and radially expanding the beads (52, 54).

Abstract: An improved and cost-effective plug-in coupling for leak-proof attachment of a pressure pipe to a pressure vessel, including a weldable ferrule secured in an opening in the pressure vessel, a plug-in fitting attached to the pressure pipe and having a plug portion inserted into a central bore of the ferrule, a pair of O-rings sealingly engaging the plug portion of the fitting and the central bore of the ferrule, and a snap ring for retaining the plug portion of the fitting in the central bore of the ferrule. The ferrule includes a broad cylindrical head that contacts the outer periphery of the pressure vessel, the ferrule being welded to the pressure vessel at the outer radial periphery of such head to form a leak-proof and durable seal between the ferrule and the pressure vessel. The broad ferrule head absorbs and dissipates the heat from the welding operation, minimizing any heat-related distortion of the central bore.

Abstract: A Hybrid Quick Connector for releasably interconnecting fluid carrying tubular members has a housing with first and second portions which are joined together to establish a through passage for fluid communication of the tubular members. One housing portion defines a first bearing surface and a retainer for releasably engaging an end form of one of the members. The other housing portion is permanently affixed to the end form of the other member and defines a second bearing surface which is axially spaced from the first bearing surface to straddle a resilient seal. Upon insertion of the first tubing end form, a retainer locks it in assembly with the quick connector and the seal acts to block the only potential leak path.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for sampling downhole fluids comprising a tool (36) attached to a connector (34) that is locked into position within a pipe section (32) is disclosed. The pipe section (32) has a longitudinal slot (62) with first and second sides (78, 80). The pipe section (32) also includes a transverse slot (64) that extends perpendicularly from the first side (78) of the longitudinal slot (62) and a hole (66) that extends perpendicularly from the second side (80) of the longitudinal slot (62). The connector (34) is inserted into the hole (66) such that the connector (34) may be rotated between an insertion position and an operating position. The connector head (100) of the connector (34) is closely received within the longitudinal slot (62) such that when the connector (34) is in the operating position, the connector head (100) contacts the first side (78) of the longitudinal slot (62) to lock the connector (34) within the pipe section (32).

Abstract: A rotary joint comprises: a joint main body constructed of a casing (1) and a housing (3); and, a rotary body (8) inserted in the joint main body and rotatably mounted therein. In the joint: a part of an outer peripheral surface of the rotary body (8) serves as a corresponding inner race of a sliding bearing; and, the sliding bearing rotatably supports the rotary body (8), and constructed of the corresponding inner race (11) and a corresponding outer race (10) incorporated in the housing (3). The sliding bearing (10, 11) may be constructed of: a plurality of units of thin-width sliding bearings; or, a single unit of a thick-width sliding bearing. A pin (12) is pounded into the joint and engaged with both the outer race (10) and the housing (3), whereby the outer race (10) is prevented from rotating in operation.

Abstract: Fluid connector for connecting a first fluid-bearing conduit in a capillary tube to a second fluid-bearing conduit in a receiver. An internal fitting assembly includes an internal fitting body, a body cavity for receiving a ferrule and a self-compensating nut, the ferrule and self-compensating nut being locatable on the capillary tube, and an internal ferrule seat located on a portion of the body cavity, against which a tapered portion of the ferrule is applied to so as to obtain a first fluid-tight seal between the capillary tube, the ferrule, and the ferrule seat.

Abstract: A fitting for the connection of pipes includes a body (10) having a rubber holder (11) and accommodating two toric seals (13, 14) spaced in parallel to one another, and the pipe to be connected to the fitting is threaded onto the rubber holder and is locked there by an outer pressed bushing (17). A third toric seal (15) is mounted on the rubber holder for sealing between the rubber holder (11) and the pipe connected thereto.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pipe joint made of resin used for laying pipes in which a high-purity liquid, ultra pure water or the like flow. According to the pipe joint of the present invention, a sealing surface pressure is generated in both axial and radial directions, providing thereby an excellent sealing property for a long period, and facilitate controlling a torque for fastening a pushing ring. The pipe joint made of resin according to the present invention comprises a joint body having a receiving port, a cylindrical portion, an annular groove portion and a stepped surface. An inner ring forcedly inserted by the pushing ring is provided with an outer projection, an inner projection and an annular recessed portion. On at least one portion among axially opposed portions of each surface, an axial sealing portion is disposed. On at least one portion among radially opposed portions of each surface, an radial sealing portion is disposed.

Abstract: There are provided a connection structure and process for connecting an eye-joint and a slender metal pipe, which is enabled by making the welding operation completely unnecessary to eliminate the working troubles and a fear of cracking or breakage, as might otherwise be caused by deteriorations in the mechanical properties in the vicinity of the connection end portion, which can use the eye-joint body and the metal pipe, as plated with a corrosion-resistance substance or coated with a resin in advance, to improve the productivity drastically thereby to ensure the connection with neither axial nor circumferential movement, and which can connect a metal pipe, if necessary, as having a diameter larger than the width of the eye-joint body.

Abstract: Quick connect couplings for connecting a small internal diameter brake hose to a formed metal tube in a brake system includes a connector body having a crimp collar at one end and a stepped bore with an entry opening at the other end. The stepped bore includes a first step which is abutted axially by a seal. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, a retaining element axially engages an inwardly extending radial surface in the bore and an annular groove in the tube. In accordance with the preferred embodiment, the retaining ring is integral with the tube and the seal is accomplished by a three lobed seal which is held in abutment with the first step by a Teflon.RTM. spacer, the Teflon.RTM. spacer being engaged by a bead on the formed metal tube.

Abstract: A dual seal is provided for establishing fluid tight engagement between conduits subjected to both internal and external pressure. The dual seal comprises four seal portions disposed between an inner and an outer cylindrical surface.

Abstract: A tube (34) is characterized by having an end disposed in a socket member (12) and presenting a radially extending U-shaped projection (38) defined by legs (39) in mating engagement with one another, and presenting an enlarged end (40) extending radially outwardly with the projection (38) from the remainder of the tube (34) and spaced from the projection (38) to define a saddle between the enlarged end (40) and the projection (38) for receiving a seal (42). The enlarged end (40) of the tube (34) is seated against a tube seat (24) of the socket member (12) and the enlarged end (40) and the projection (38) fit snugly within the socket member (12).

Abstract: A high pressure connector for engagement with a hydraulic conduit for use in high pressure conditions such as downhole in a wellbore. A housing for receiving a conduit end is attachable to a primary retainer. A primary seal and a second seal are positioned between the primary retainer and the housing to provide redundant sealing capabilities. A secondary retainer holds a third seal against the primary retainer. The third seal provides redundant sealing capability and further provides a secondary gripping connection along the conduit length. The secondary gripping connection provides greater tensile strength and reduces the impact of conduit vibration. A test apparatus can be adapted to test the primary seal and the second and third seals before the connector is installed downhole in the well or other high pressure environment.

Abstract: A connector for coupling a tube to an annular boss of a vessel wall, the annular boss having a wall with an inner surface. The connector includes a coupling body having first and second end portions with a throughway extending between the first and second end portions. The first end portion is adapted to receive and retain the tube. The second end portion includes an encircling seal and a grab ring to engage and retain the second end portion in the annular boss. The coupling body includes a sleeve encircling the second end portion, and an annular gap located between the sleeve and the second end portion for insertion of the wall of the annular boss into the annular gap to engage the seal and the grab ring, so that the sleeve supports the wall of the annular boss.

Abstract: An end plug for a stab-type coupler for a plastic pipe, the coupler having a first shell with a passageway therethrough. The end plug includes a hollow, cylindrical portion having a first end and a second end. An end wall is sealably attached to the cylindrical portion first end. External threads are formed on the cylindrical portion at the first end wherein the external threads engage internal threads on an end of the first shell. At least one vent hole is provided in the cylindrical portion of the end plug between the internal threads and the second end with the vent hole allowing fluid to vent when the external threads are partially unthreaded from the internal threads on the shell.

Abstract: A tube coupling having a throughway open at one end to receive a tube end, an annular groove encircling the throughway at a location spaced from said open end and an annular flexible sealing washer mounted in the groove and having an inner peripheral portion which projects through the open mouth of the groove to engage an outer surface of a tube which is a close fit in the throughway. The groove has one side nearest the open end of the throughway which lies in a plane generally transverse to the throughway to limit flexing of the inner part of the sealing washer towards the open end of the throughway and an opposite side of which is relieved at the mouth of the groove to allow the inner part of the sealing washer to take up a curvature in being deformed by forcing a tube through the washer.

Abstract: This invention relates to a connecting pipe for a liquid-tight connection to a sewer pipe. The connecting pipe comprises a connecting-pipe body having at least two spaced apart circumferential sealing chambers, where one of the sealing chambers contains a first sealing element comprising a ring seal proximate an inside surface of the sewer pipe and facing an opening-wall surface of the branch opening. The ring seal comprises at least one sealing-lip ring extending over an outer contour of this sealing chamber to contact the opening-wall surface of the branch opening. Another sealing chamber contains a second sealing element comprising a flexible filler proximate an outer surface of the sewer pipe and facing the opening-wall surface of the branch opening, such that a slot chamber extending from this sealing chamber to the opening-wall surface of the branch opening is sealingly bridged.

Abstract: A clip fitting for a hose that includes a hose nipple defining at least one circular groove. A circular seal is positioned in the groove. At least one hose clip is mounted on the hose nipple. At least one clamp is positioned on the hose clip over the seal. The fitting provides an improved seal between the hose and the nipple.

Abstract: A hydraulic coupling employing a polymeric elastomeric sealing member to provide an excellent seal under pressure. The polymeric elastomeric seal additionally has high resistance to acids, alkalis, hydrocarbons, ketones, ethers, esters, alcohols and salt solutions. The sealing member has the elasticity to return to its normal physical condition after pressure is removed.

Abstract: A system for sealing a wellhead, the system comprising: a wellhead housing for connecting to a well string casing, the wellhead housing being annularly disposed about a central axis comprising: a primary sealing surface disposed within the wellhead housing; a reference surface extending below the primary sealing surface; and a secondary sealing surface extending below the reference surface; a wellhead connector annularly disposed about the central axis having disposed therein a connector sealing surface; and a secondary seal ring annularly disposed about the central axis and comprising: a ring seal surface for sealing contact with the connector sealing surface; and an extension extending below the ring seal surface and having disposed thereon a sealing land extending from a lower portion of the extension for sealing contact with the wellhead housing.

Abstract: A swivel seal assembly is defined for providing sealed high pressure fluid communication between relatively rotatable generally coaxial conduits where dynamic runout and static misalignment may occur to one conduit relative to the other. A generally tubular washpipe is mounted in pivotally articulating relation to one conduit, and a generally tubular seal housing is telescoped over the washpipe and mounted in pivotally articulating relation to the other conduit. High pressure, staged rotary seals are supported by the seal housing and maintain bearing and sealing engagement with the washpipe so that the seal housing and washpipe articulate in unison in response to said static misalignment and dynamic runout, thereby virtually eliminating relative lateral motion between the seal housing and washpipe and minimizing rotary seal extrusion damage.

Abstract: The present invention provides an improved metal to plastic pipe transition fitting. The transition fitting basically comprises a metal sleeve having a pair of metal pipe sections attached thereto and an annular groove within the interior thereof. A plastic pipe is disposed within the metal sleeve which extends through one of the metal pipe sections. The end of the plastic pipe within the metal sleeve includes a plurality of spaced plastic retention rings and a snap ring attached thereto and the snap ring is engaged within the annular groove in the metal sleeve. At least one O-ring is disposed between the retention rings on the plastic pipe and a metal stiffening insert is disposed within the end portion of the plastic pipe within the metal sleeve.

Abstract: A tube (34) for disposition in a socket member (12) is characterized by having an end disposed in a socket member (12) and presenting a radially extending projection (38) and presenting an enlarged end (40) extending radially outwardly with the projection (38) from the remainder of the tube (34) and spaced from the projection (38) to define a saddle between the enlarged end (40) and the projection (38) for receiving a seal (42). The enlarged end (40) of the tube (34) is seated against a tube seat (24) of the socket member (12) and the enlarged end (40) and the projection (38) fit snugly within the socket member (12).

Abstract: A compact, lightweight closed coupling male spring lock fitting for direct connection to an air-conditioning hose having an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve and an annular cage, the inner sleeve having stepped portion that receives an inner surface of the annular cage. The annular cage surrounds the outer diameter of the inner sleeve and is spaced a distance from one end of the inner sleeve. The outer sleeve abuts an outer surface of the annular cage and prevents axial movement of the annular cage. The outer sleeve is retained in a retaining groove on the outer diameter of the inner sleeve, adjacent the stepped portion. The closed coupling of the outer sleeve and annular cage significantly reduces the overall length and weight of the fitting in comparison to prior art fittings and the inner sleeve may be machined opposed to conventional tube roll-forming processes.

Abstract: A repair fitting is provided for sealably connecting ends of a pipeline, when a damaged section of the pipeline has been removed. In a preferred embodiment, the pipeline ends are connected using the repair fitting with two stab fittings. The repair fitting includes a first and second piston and a first and second cylinder, wherein the first piston is slidable in the first cylinder and the second piston is slidable in the second cylinder. In an alternate embodiment, two fusion joints are used with the repair fitting to sealably connect the ends of the pipeline. A method is provided for making a repair fitting and a method is also provided for repairing a damaged section of a pipeline.

Abstract: A hydraulic coupling employing a polymeric elastomeric sealing member to provide an excellent seal under pressure. The polymeric elastomeric seal additionally has high resistance to acids, alkalis, hydrocarbons, ketones, ethers, esters, alcohols and salt solutions. The sealing member has the elasticity to return to its normal physical condition after pressure is removed.

Abstract: A pipe is assembled from sections of a liner pipe formed of a moulded glass reinforced plastics material (GRP). A sleeve, also of moulded GRP, sealingly surrounds the joint between the sections. An outer pipe of polymer concrete is formed in sections on the liner pipe sections to surround the latter together with the sleeve. The sections have a packer provided between adjacent ends, and the joint is offset from the joint between the liner pipe sections. The GRP of the liner pipe can withstand high chemical concentrations in toxic sewage, the sleeve preventing seepage of sewage and being able to withstand chemical attach by any passing through the inner joint. The polymer concrete enables the pipe to withstand jacking forces, and is also resistant to chemical attack from a basically saline surrounding soil.

Abstract: In a quick-fitting pipe union for sealingly connecting two pipes (1 and 4) comprising an annular cage (8) fitted on the outer side of the one pipe (4) and fitted inside with an annular helical spring (9). When the pipes (1 and 4) are slid axially into one another, the spring latches over a flange (2) of the receiving pipe (1). The annular cage (8) with the sealing means (6/7) is fitted after the enlargement (5) is loosely slidable relative to the receiving pipe.

Abstract: A method of maximizing system operating pressure capability of a selected flange joint in a fluid carrying pipeline system comprises minimizing bold load operating conditions and bolt load pre-load conditions at the selected flange joint by interposing a self-energizing seal assembly having negligible "m" and "y" values in surrounding relation to the joint's axial bore. The load producing moment resulting from connection of the flanges with the bolts is minimized by interposing a gasket element having a gasket thickness less than the seal thickness of the self-energizing seal assembly. The gasket element is interposed in a surrounding relation to the seal assembly at an outer radial location proximate to the outer flange surface margin.

Abstract: A gas riser apparatus having an O-ring sealing arrangement according to the present invention provides improved sealing between an inner pipe and an outer pipe of the riser apparatus. The riser apparatus includes an inner plastic pipe having one or more grooves for receiving resilient sealing members. A plurality of O-rings are disposed within one annular groove and an outer metal pipe is telescoped over the plastic pipe. An annular crimp extends around the outer metal pipe at a location of the plurality of O-rings and forms a seal between an inner surface of the metal pipe and an exterior of the plastic pipe by compressing the O-rings. This O-ring seal configuration provides substantially improved low temperature sealing.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for sealing and locking together interconnectable pipe for industrial, commercial and other uses. The sealed locking joint is comprised of the smaller end of one pipe, spigot end, which is inserted into the larger end of the receiving pipe, bell end. A sealing gasket and a corresponding locking gasket are utilized to retain the pipe in its assembled position and prevent leakage of material at the joint. Alternatively, a sleeve may be utilized into which is inserted the spigot ends of the pipe, said sleeve having positioned within it sealing gaskets and locking gaskets similar to the configuration utilized in the bell end of the alternate assembly.

Abstract: A moveable swivel joint assembly for joining a pair of pipes. A male body member includes a first open end attachable to one of the pipes and a second end having external threads, with a recess in the second end on each side of the external threads. A female body member includes a first open end attachable to the other pipe and a second end having internal threads which mate with the male body member external threads. A pair of o-ring seals are provided, one o-ring seal residing in each recess in order to provide an internal and external seal for the swivel joint assembly while allowing rotation of the body members with each other.

Abstract: A hose connecting structure includes a hose whose central and engaging portion having a thermal flexibility resin which is molded by a blow molding method and a mating member which is inserted into the edge opening of the hose. The hose connecting structure further includes a ring-shaped sealing material and a first engaging portion which is disposed in the axial direction by a predetermined distance to the sealing material at either the edge portion of the hose or the mating member and a second engaging portion which is directly or indirectly engaged with the first engaging portion at either the edge portion of the hose or the mating member. Since the central and the engaging portion of the hose connecting structure includes a thermal flexibility resin which is molded by a blow molding method, the most suitable soft and hard resin for the appropriate portion can be used. When the engaging portion with the mating member and the central portion are molded integrally, the working efficiency is improved.

Abstract: A coupling assembly for leak proof connection of the ends of two lengths of pipe or tubing. One end of a first pipe is coupled to a coupling box which is connected to or integrally formed on the end of a second pipe. The coupling box has threads for engaging a nut for securing the coupling. The coupling box has a bore for receiving the end of the first pipe. The end of the first pipe has an outer tapered surface for engaging an inner tapered surface of the coupling box to form a metal to metal seal between the first pipe and the coupling box. The bore also contains an engager for coupling the nut to the first pipe. The engager includes a split ring which has a longitudinal slot. The split ring has internal circumferential projections or gripping teeth which are aligned with external circumferential projections or gripping teeth on the end of the first pipe.

Abstract: A pipeline is made by joining a number of pipe sections, each of which includes an inner pipe structure and an outer pipe structure. The outer pipe structure, which may be zinc plated or encased in an protective elastomeric material, includes mating couplings at each end to fasten similar sections together end to end. The inner pipe structure includes a hole extending throughout the pipeline and means for sealing around the hole at each joint. The inner pipe structure is resiliently mounted within the outer pipe structure. The outer pipe structure of each pipe section extends in both directions past the ends of the inner pipe structure.

Abstract: A fixing structure for use in a combination tap having a water discharging device, an engaging seat, a big fixing nut, a combination tap, a bolt, a nut, and two ring washers. The water discharging device is provided with a three-staged section at one end wherein three consecutive small, mid, and large stages are arranged from top to bottom defining the interior wall thereof. The upper section of the engaging seat having a protruding ring flange, two locating rib plates and two water stopper rings disposed thereon can be mounted onto the three-staged section of the water discharging device with the two water stopper rings being abutted against the small stage, the two locating rib plates against the mid-stage, and the protruding ring flange against the large stage of the three-staged section of the water discharging pipe.

Abstract: A coupling system for corrugated, flexible metal hoses includes fitting and washer assemblies. The fitting assembly comprises inner and outer fittings, the inner fitting being received on the hose and having a bore adapted to receive the washer assembly. The washer assembly includes an O-ring, a backer washer and an expandable washer. The O-ring forms a seal connection with the flexible metal hose and the fitting assembly. The expandable washer provides a stop against which the backer ring is pushed by the O-ring. The expandable washer is also clamped between the fitting assembly and a corrugation of the flexible hose to resist withdrawal of the latter. Modified embodiment hose coupling systems are also disclosed and include inner and outer gaskets, compression gaskets, termination plates mounting the outer fitting and different combinations of retainer rings, backer rings and gasket rings.

Abstract: A single piece seal that functions both as a seal and a spring. The single piece seal includes a central bore for receiving a communication line such as a wire or a fiber optic cable. The single piece seal also includes a first and second radial sealing ring, and at least a first axial compression portion between the first and second rings. Preferably the seal includes a second and third compression portions each extending from an outer edge of the first and second rings respectively. Each of the rings may have and radial thickness which is 25% or more greater than the radial thickness of the first axial compression portion, and each of the rings may have an axial length which is 50% or more of the axial length of the first axial compression portion. Preferably the second and third compression portions have an axial length which is at least twice that of either of the rings. Each end of the seal have tapered counter bores communicating with the central bore.

Abstract: An air conduit system (10) has a male air tube (22), a plurality of annular gaskets (26, 28, 30) around the male air tube (22), and a female air tube (24) receiving the male air tube (22) and engaging the gaskets (26, 28, 30) in sealing relation. The interface of the tubes is adjustable along three degrees of freedom, including a degree of freedom differentially compressing and expanding different of the gaskets such that one of the gaskets compresses while another expands.

Abstract: A threadless interconnection system for sections of pipe as provided by a male/female interconnection in which the male member and female members have mating tapered surfaces providing both the camming action for inset snap rings that engage concurrently upon assembly of the interconnection. The tapered section includes angles which assure that snap rings are precentered within tolerances before being gradually opened during the assembly process, while also providing a metal-to-metal seal after assembly. Sealing is facilitated by composite seals that include O-rings arranged with compatible actuator and backup rings so as to avoid destruction of the O-ring geometry because of bending, flexure and torsional forces.

Abstract: A coupling for pressurized medium comprising a stud member and a socket member, the stud member and the socket member are mutually locked together in a completely coupled position by a locking ring which engages with circumferential locking ring grooves in the stud and socket member, two sealing rings sealingly engage the stud member and socket member and the stud member and socket member have second grooves into which a safety ring is fitted, the second groove in the socket member has a larger axial extent than the safety ring so that when the locking ring is engaged in the locking ring grooves, the safety ring is not effective to retain the stud and socket members together but is only effective prior to the locking ring engaging the locking ring grooves when the stud and socket members are incompletely coupled together.

Abstract: A conduit coupling for conduit sections includes a body with a rigid, outer casing and an elastomeric inner core. The core includes a passage with annular ridges for sealing the coupling on the conduit. A pair of lock nuts are mounted on the casing ends and each receives a gripper ring with gripper ring ridges for engaging the conduit. The lock nuts are threadably mounted on the casing for tightening the gripper rings against the conduit sections to resist pull-out.

Abstract: A casing patch is disclosed which uses one or more fins which elastically flex to accept a casing stub. The casing stub is prepared with a dressing tool containing a special mill to obtain the requisite finish on its outer surface prior to insertion of the casing patch. The flexible fin or fins provide a metal-to-metal seal to the outer surface of the casing patch and a grip assembly holds the joint together. In certain applications, the fins can be combined with a resilient seal where the fins preferably provide a complete extrusion barrier to the resilient seals. Using the fins which preferably are integral to the body, alone or in combination with a resilient seal or seals, the wall thickness of the joint can be maintained at thicker values for a given size as compared to prior designs, thus, ensuring a sufficient pressure rating for the joint which is at least equal to the rating of the casing stub.

Abstract: There is disclosed herein a tubular coupling comprising a first tube, a cage disposed on an end portion of the first tube, a bead for retaining the cage on the end portion of the first tube and a second tube telescopically engageable with the first tube. The coupling further include a spring disposed around the cage for preventing telescopic disengagement of the second tube from the first tube as well as a plurality of o-rings disposed on the end of the first tube. One of the o-rings is disposed at the pivot point of the coupling, the pivot point being defined as the midpoint of the distance between a first contact point and a second contact point between the first tube and the second tube when the tubes are engaged.

Abstract: A construction capable of easily coupling or disassembling two tubes. The construction has a first annular flange of an enclosing tube protruding radially outward, a telescoped tube inserted in the enclosing tube, a first seal member inserted between an outer surface of the telescoped tube and an outside cylindrical inner surface of the enclosing tube, a second seal member inserted between the outer surface of the telescoped tube and the outside cylindrical inner surface of the enclosing tube after the first seal member is inserted, and a coupler for coupling the enclosing tube and the second seal member.

Abstract: A coupling for securing a plastic pipe. The coupling has a rigid hollow coupling shell with a passageway through it. A rigid stiffener tube is positioned internally of the shell, the stiffener tube having an external diameter slightly less than the internal diameter of the pipe. The stiffener tube has an external circumferential groove spaced from its outer end. A toroidal elastomeric seal is positioned within the stiffener tube circumferential groove. When a pipe end portion is inserted into the coupler shell, the stiffener tube extends telescopically within the interior of the pipe end portion and the seal engages the interior of the pipe to seal the interior of the pipe to the interior of the stiffener tube. A rigid gripper positioned within the coupler shell engages the exterior surface of the pipe and prevents the pipe from being extracted from the coupler shell.

Abstract: A connection, preferably for use in a medical environment, for joining a rigid circular port from a medical machine to an elastomeric hose cuff having a medical hose extending therefrom. The rigid cuff has an external annular bead formed at its outward end while the elastomeric hose cuff has an internal annular bead formed at its distal end. When the components are coupled together by sliding the hose cuff over the rigid port, a double seal is formed between the various annular beads and the surfaces of the component to provide a substantially leakproof seal between the elastomeric hose cuff and the rigid port to prevent gasses from escaping to the surrounding environment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pipe joint made of resin which is preferably used in, particularly, piping for a liquid having high purity or ultrapure water. In the pipe joint made of resin, a pipe receiving port 11 of a joint body made of resin 1, an inner ring 3, and a pressing ring 5 form primary, secondary, and tertiary sealing portions 10, 20, and 30. The primary sealing portion 10 is formed by a pressingly contacting area between a primary seal receiving face 13 of the joint body 1 and a primary seal urging face of the inner ring 3, thereby generating a seal contact pressure in an axial direction. The secondary sealing portion 20 is formed by pressingly contacting areas between secondary seal inner and outer receiving faces 15 and 16 of the joint body 1 and secondary seal inner and outer urging faces 36 and 37 of the inner ring 3, thereby generating a seal contact pressure in a radial direction.

Abstract: A radiator system in which aluminum extruded sections carrying integral fluid conduits are adjustably supported on a wall and interconnected at the corners of a room by connectors. The connectors incorporate slidable seals to engage in a telescopic fashion with the adjacent ends of the conduits. The extruded sections are clipped into wall mountings and are slidably retained, which facilitates assembly at the corners with the telescopic action of the connectors.

Abstract: A connector arranged for high pressure fluid carrying conduits comprises a central core having at least one fluid passage such as an integral bore, formed therein and an outer member surrounding the central core and being moveable relative thereto. The outer member comprising at least one segment having a fluid flow conduit and sealing means for the connector junction comprising an intermediate member, at least one static seal for non-moveable surfaces and at least one dynamic seal for relatively moveable surface.A plurality of segments may be stacked on top of each other and held together by the application of a compression force on shoulders of the segments.A relative rotational capability is preserved for the parts of the connector yet a more reliable and versatile connector is achieved in which the modular construction allows a variety of sizes to be offered more easily and cheaply and engineering tolerances can be more easily be met than with a single piece construction.