Plural Seals Patents (Class 285/351)
  • Patent number: 5718459
    Abstract: The present invention is a high pressure quick connector especially for use in connecting brake lines of a vehicle. The connector includes a housing which selectively receives a tube retainer cap. Retaining means such as a garter spring or snap ring allow for a low force insertion of the cap into the housing with an very high pull-off force. The cap is used to trap a tube with a bead upset, and the tube may be removed after the cap is unlocked. A second way of releasing the tube includes the use of a tube retainer plug selectively received in the cap, the upset trapped between the plug and cap. The plug can be removed while the cap is still locked in the housing, releasing the tube. A release tool may be used to unlock the cap from the housing. An insertion indicator ring is used to establish the locking of the cap within the housing. A dust boot prevents contaminants from interfering with the operation of the connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1998
    Assignee: ITT Corporation
    Inventors: Robert M. Davie, David L. Noone, Gary Klinger, Craig Cheney, Duane Pontbriand, Anthony Carman, George Szabo, James D. McDaniel
  • Patent number: 5711552
    Abstract: A threadless coupling for pressurized systems includes, in one form, a nut member and a mating member. The nut member, in one embodiment, has a first axial end for attachment to the pressure sensitive control, a second axial end configured for engagement with the mating member, and a housing extending between the first axial end and the second axial end. The housing includes a pair of openings spaced 180.degree. apart and configured for locking engagement with a pair of retaining tabs extending from an outer surface of the mating member. Each housing opening includes a step surface and a seating surface. During assembly, the mating member retaining tabs are positioned 90.degree. out of alignment with the housing openings. A portion of the mating member including the retaining tabs is then inserted into the nut member. When the retaining tabs are axially aligned with the housing openings, the nut member is turned 90.degree. so that the housing openings are aligned with the retaining tabs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Ronald Lee Hogue, Kenneth Ray Renkes
  • Patent number: 5707087
    Abstract: A tube and fitting assembly for pressurized fluids is provided which may provide a fluid-tight seal up to the bursting pressure of the tube at relatively high temperatures. The tube and fitting assembly includes a malleable tube and a fitting having a first portion forming an external surface, a second portion radially larger than the first portion to form an abutment facing the first portion, and a recess formed within the abutment and facing the first portion. A gasket formed of a high temperature material is provided in the recess. An end of the tube is radially inwardly compressed on the external surface of the fitting and extends into the recess to the gasket. The tube is assembled to the fitting by placing the tube over the first portion of the fitting and the external surface and gripping the tube with jaws having an inward nose projection of a small axial extent at about the forward end of the fitting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1998
    Assignee: Universal Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventors: Ralph G. Ridenour, Dennis W. Kerr
  • Patent number: 5707084
    Abstract: A quick connector assembly for coupling a flexible hose or tube to a bore formed in a housing thereby to establish fluid communication between the interiors of the hose and bore, respectively, comprises an elongate tubular male insert having one end adapted to receive and retain the tube about its periphery. The other end of the male insert includes a contoured external surface defining an external locking flange, and a pair of axially-spaced external circumferential grooves for receiving a pair of O-rings which ultimately sealingly engage complementary cylindrical sections of the housing bore upon insertion of the connector assembly thereinto. Prior to its insertion into the housing bore, the connector assembly includes a garter spring which is radially collapsed about the male insert's contoured external surface by an encompassing annular spring guide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1998
    Assignee: ITT Corporation
    Inventor: George Szabo
  • Patent number: 5692785
    Abstract: A coupling for securing a plastic pipe. The coupling has a rigid hollow coupling shell with a passageway through it. A rigid stiffener tube is positioned internally of the shell, the stiffener tube having an external diameter slightly less than the internal diameter of the pipe. The stiffener tube has an external circumferential groove spaced from its outer end. A toroidal elastomeric seal is positioned within the stiffener tube circumferential groove. When a pipe end portion is inserted into the coupler shell, the stiffener tube extends telescopically within the interior of the pipe end portion and the seal engages the interior of the pipe to seal the interior of the pipe to the interior of the stiffener tube. A rigid gripper positioned within the coupler shell engages the exterior surface of the pipe and prevents the pipe from being extracted from the coupler shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1997
    Assignee: Continental Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald W. Wartluft, Timothy F. Wood
  • Patent number: 5653475
    Abstract: In prior art coolant couplings, multiple parts are provided for guiding and supporting a connector plug in a connector sleeve and for sealing off the connection between the plug and the sleeve. According to the invention, the support function, sealing function and centering function in a connection between a plug and a sleeve of a coolant coupling are integrated in a single component in the form of an annular combination element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: Kuehner GmbH & CIE
    Inventors: Ulrich Scheyhing, Thomas Holzer, Mathias Behr, Horst Hunn
  • Patent number: 5647612
    Abstract: An apparatus for fixing a male and female couplings which are fitted with each other. A fixing device includes a first and second fixing member of a substantially semicircular cylindrical shape. A hinge device is provided for rotating the first and second fixing members between an opened condition and a closed condition. At the closed condition, the first and second fixing members cooperate to form a recess of a shape corresponding to that of the fitted part of the couplings thereby axially holding the couplings. A releasable lock is constructed by a catch member on the first fixing members and a latch member on the second fixing member. The releasable lock allows the fixing members to be easily engaged and disengaged, thereby increasing productivity during the pipe fitting operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1997
    Assignee: Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Satohisa Yoshida, Akihito Namikawa, Kenji Ogura, Masayoshi Enomoto
  • Patent number: 5645301
    Abstract: A coupling apparatus includes first and second coupling members each having the form of a hollow conduit having a radially extending flange at a first end, an axially extending sleeve defining a second end adapted to connect with a fluid transport fitting, and a fluid transport passageway running axially therethrough. Each flange has a generally planar axially facing frontside surface. In one embodiment, the frontside surface of the first coupling member flange has at least one integral tongue extending axially outwardly therefrom, and the frontside surface of the second coupling member flange has at least one groove disposed axially therein. Each tongue is placed within a respective tongue to form a liquid-tight seal when frontside surfaces of the first and second coupling member flanges are joined together. In another embodiment, the frontside surfaces of each first and second coupling flange include at least one groove disposed axially therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 8, 1997
    Assignee: Furon Company
    Inventors: Kenji A. Kingsford, David R. Martinez
  • Patent number: 5609370
    Abstract: A quick connector includes a retainer for detachably engaging male and female components of the quick connector together. The retainer includes an annular base with a recess mountable over a radially enlarged flange on the male component and circumferentially spaced legs extending axially from the base. An aperture in each leg engages a projection on the female component to interconnect the male and female components together. First and second seal members, each having the same inner diameter, but different outer diameters are pre-mounted on the male component and simultaneously engage different diameter portions of a stepped bore in the female component upon insertion of the male component into the female component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1997
    Assignee: ITT Corporation
    Inventors: George Szabo, Tom E. Grooters, Craig Cheney
  • Patent number: 5607193
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a tube coupling having a coupling body with a throughway open at one end to receive a tube and an open ended housing on the body projecting from one end through which a tube may extend into the throughway in the body. A collet is located in the housing having an annular part with resilient legs projecting towards the open end of the housing and terminating in jaws to engage an upset on the tube to hold the tube in the coupling body. The housing has an end region remote from its coupling body in which the collet jaws are constrained against expansion to release the tube and an intermediate region in which the ends may expand. A collet has arms projecting into and held in the throughway of the coupling body when a tube is present to restrain the collet so that the collet jaws are prevented from moving beyond the ends of the region of the housing to a position in which they could expand and release the tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Inventor: John D. Guest
  • Patent number: 5599173
    Abstract: A pump system is described which is particularly suited for use as a left ventricular assist device for internal use in humans. The pump system generally includes a pump having a deformable sac formed in a seamless piece of flexible resilient material having (i) a pair of opposite substantially planar walls and of substantially circular shape joined by an annular wall of substantially semicircular cross-section and (ii) inlet and outlet means. The inlet means have an asymmetric tapered section positioned to direct the inlet flow toward the annular wall of the sac to produce a smooth circular flow within the sac and minimize thrombus formation. A pair of pusher plates are disposed on opposite sides of the sac. Each of the pusher plates are engageable with a respective one of the planar walls of the sac for displacing at least one of the planar walls toward the other to deform the sac. The pump system also includes removable inlet and outlet conduit means with valve means for controlling inlet and outlet flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1997
    Assignee: Baxter International, Inc.
    Inventors: Herbert Chen, Ronald A. Ness, John C. Woodard
  • Patent number: 5590914
    Abstract: A field assembled gas riser includes an adapter having plural inner grooves that receive the outer surface of a plastic gas line as it is plastically deformed by axial insertion of a stiffener into the gas line. The gas line is terminated at a desired location, the adapter slid over the terminated end, and a stiffener manually inserted into the gas line. Continued axial advancement of the stiffener acts as a mandrel to plastically deform the gas line into the grooves and provide a secure, sealed arrangement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Assignee: Perfection Corporation
    Inventors: David K. Platner, James M. Lorenz, Michael J. Brennan, Jr., Brent H. Carrick
  • Patent number: 5584512
    Abstract: An interconnection system for pipelines and other oil country applications enables the parent metal of internally coated or lined pipe to be free of thermal and mechanical stresses that degrade the coatings or linings. A male member having an internal lining and a female member into which the male member is to be fitted each have internal circumferential grooves into which open loop snap rings are locked. By arranging grooves and snap rings of progressively changing axial lengths, a number of rings are deployed in a given installation, since rings preinstalled in the female member pass over smaller grooves in an inserted male member until all contrast into position at the same time. In a pin and box combination, the nose ends of the pins compress a central seal ring that is internally flush with the pin linings. The central seal and O-rings seated in the box and engaging the pins block passage of internal presurgical gases and corrosive materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1996
    Inventor: Kenneth J. Carstensen
  • Patent number: 5573285
    Abstract: A tube-fitting assembly includes a formed tube, first and second threaded fitting members, and a sealing member. The tube has a first annular bead near an end of the tube and a second annular bead outboard of the first annular bead. The first threaded fitting member surrounds the tube and has a radially inwardly extending first shoulder inboard of the first and second annular beads. The second threaded fitting member has an annular second shoulder at an acute angle to a longitudinal axis of the tube. The second fitting member surrounds the end of the tube and is in threaded engagement with the second threaded member such that the second shoulder engages an outboard side of the second bead to establish a first seal between the tube and the second fitting member against leakage of fluid pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1996
    Assignee: Universal Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventor: Ralph G. Ridenour
  • Patent number: 5566984
    Abstract: A connection joining abutted ends of pipe includes a sleeve therein which provides a continuous seal to protect the juncture of the pipe ends and the interior portions of the pipe adjacent the pipe ends from the materials passing through the pipe. The sleeve may be configured from a non-metallic material, such as PTFE, and a plurality of seal rings may be located on the outer circumference thereof to seal the sleeve to the interior surface of the pipe. The non-metallic sleeve is inherently non-corrosive, and therefore no secondary protective coatings need be provided on the interior surfaces of the pipe connection to protect the weld. To position the sleeve in the pipe ends, the sleeve may include a plurality of removable spacer pins thereon which are removed from the sleeve before the weld connection is completed. The sleeve may include circumferential end recesses forming a minor diameter end portion which is receivable in a tubular barrier material where the pipe includes an internal barrier material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1996
    Inventors: William D. Abbema, John K. Lewis
  • Patent number: 5558375
    Abstract: A reusable hose fitting, which may be assembled using simple hand tools, includes a fitting body having an exteriorly threaded section on which is received a threaded bore of a compression nut. The fitting body includes a nipple having a diameter somewhat less than the threaded section and joined thereto by an annular locating surface. A compressible sleeve is located within the compression nut and has a pair of axially spaced, frusto-conical exterior surfaces which cooperate with complementary interior surfaces of the compression nut to exert a pair of axially spaced zones of pressure to clamp a hose, that has its end positioned against the locating surface of the fitting body, against the nipple. Cooperating surfaces of the compression nut and compressible sleeve prevent the latter from being accidentally dislodged from the compression nut once inserted past the threaded bore of the nut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventor: Kenneth L. Newman
  • Patent number: 5553902
    Abstract: A coupling is provided which is particularly suitable for refrigeration service and air conditioning systems. The coupling includes a body portion, an adapter portion, a collar and a gasket. The body and adapter portions are connected to two conduits or the like containing fluid therein. The adapter has a sealing channel formed therein while the body portion has a mating piece attached thereto. The mating piece is positioned to be received in a predetermined spaced relation with respect to the sealing channel of the adapter. The gasket is disposed within a sealing channel formed by the body and adapter portions. The collar is rotatable and connects the body portion to the adapter portion, thereby compressing the gasket within the sealing channel. The coupling is also provided with a second sealing channel for additional sealing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1996
    Inventor: Patrick J. Powers
  • Patent number: 5547228
    Abstract: A weld connection joining abutted ends of pipe includes a heat limiting sleeve therein which provides a continuous seal to protect the weld and the interior portions of the pipe from the materials passing through the pipe. The sleeve may be configured from a non-metallic material, such as PTFE, and a plurality of seal rings may be located on the outer circumference thereof to seal the sleeve to the interior surface of the pipe. The non-metallic sleeve is inherently non-corrosive, and therefore no secondary protective coatings need be provided on the interior surfaces of the pipe connection to protect the weld. To position the sleeve in the pipe ends, and to properly position the pipe ends for welding, the sleeve includes a plurality of removable spacer pins thereon which are removed from the sleeve before the weld connection is completed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Inventors: Wiliam D. Abbema, John K. Lewis
  • Patent number: 5542717
    Abstract: A quick connect coupling including a tubular male connector member and a female connector assembly. The male connector member is tubular and defines a front pilot portion and an external bead positioned rearwardly of the pilot portion. The female assembly comprises a tubular housing, a cap which is snap fit over the front end of the housing, a seal which seats in a seal bore defined by the housing, and a seal retainer which is positioned against the front end of the housing and acts to maintain the seal in position within the seal bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1996
    Assignee: Form Rite, Corporation
    Inventors: Perry J. Rea, Michael R. Miller, Dennis G. Kinder, Christopher J. Kargula, William E. Stevens
  • Patent number: 5538296
    Abstract: An improved swivel joint capable of high pressure service for rotatably connecting two conduits. The swivel joint includes an inner conduit and an outer conduit which are secured together by means of ball bearings. In addition to the ball bearings, there exist wear pads to assist the ball bearings in carrying the load should the ball bearings or bearing races become worn. Additionally, the bearing races and wear pad contacting surfaces are hardened to provide the swivel joint with extended life. The unique design of the swivel joint allows it to be safely used in high pressure service.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1996
    Inventor: Duane Horton
  • Patent number: 5538261
    Abstract: A sealing system for heat exchangers of the type having a plurality of vertically positioned heat tubes extending through a heat tube sheet for exchanging heat between the interior of the plurality of heat tubes to the surrounding atmosphere, the sealing system including a first outer ring having a wall portion, terminating in an upper face, and defining an annular space between the lower end portion of the outer ring and the heat tube and tube sheet; a high nickel metal inner ring, positioned within the annular space surrounding the heat tube and resting on the tube sheet; a soft metal casing partially housing the high nickel inner ring so that when force is applied downward on the first outer ring, the annular space is reduced sufficiently to force the high nickel ring and the soft metal casing into a sealing relationship between the heat tube and the tube sheet, while allowing for vertical movement of the heat tube; the outer ring further defining a means to prevent the high nickel ring and the soft metal
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1996
    Assignee: Columbian Chemicals Company
    Inventors: Wallace G. Murray, Janek Porowski
  • Patent number: 5511958
    Abstract: A pump system is described which is particularly suited for use as a left ventricular assist device for internal use in humans. The pump system generally includes a pump having a deformable sac formed in a seamless piece of flexible resilient material having (i) a pair of opposite substantially planar walls and of substantially circular shape joined by an annular wall of substantially semicircular cross-section and (ii) inlet and outlet means. The inlet means have an asymmetric tapered section positioned to direct the inlet flow toward the annular wall of the sac to produce a smooth circular flow within the sac and minimize thrombus formation. A pair of pusher plates are disposed on opposite sides of the sac. Each of the pusher plates are engageable with a respective one of the planar walls of the sac for displacing at least one of the planar walls toward the other to deform the sac. The pump system also includes removable inlet and outlet conduit means with valve means for controlling inlet and outlet flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1996
    Assignee: Baxter International, Inc.
    Inventors: Herbert Chen, Ronald A. Ness, John C. Woodard
  • Patent number: 5509697
    Abstract: A hydraulic mechanism for driving a vehicle, and having right and left laterally spaced hydraulic motors which drive respective ground engaging wheels, an axle structure extending laterally between the right and left hydraulic motors for receiving operating loads from the ground engaging wheels, the right and left hydraulic motors being coupled with the axle structure for generally enclosing and sealing the axle structure, said generally sealed axle structure being adapted for containing hydraulic fluid and serving as a fluid reservoir, a hydraulic pump which drives the hydraulic motors, said pump being in operative fluid communication with the interior of the axle structure for drawing fluid therefrom, the pump being positioned outside the axle structure. The motors include input and output ports which are positioned within the axle structure, and hydraulic lines extend between the pump and the input and output ports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventors: David L. Phillips, Michael J. Jenkins
  • Patent number: 5505502
    Abstract: A rugged screw-threaded pipe connector for handling corrosive or contaminating fluids under high pressure in a pipeline or pipe riser surrounded by a body of water and subject to high static or dynamic stresses and bending forces. The connector is provided with coarse threads having stabbing flanks and with load flanks adapted to support high loads. The connector is provided with multiple sealing means arranged within the body of the connector that isolate the threads from fluids outside the connector or within the bore of the connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: James D. Smith, Stewart A. Fox, William T. Asbill
  • Patent number: 5494320
    Abstract: Quick joint for rapid, tight-seal connection of pipes, in which from the end of the female hollow body an internal flaring with decreasing cross-section extends, suitable for getting engaged, with interference, with a corresponding external counter-flaring provided on the male hollow body in the neary of the overhanging shoulder of the latter which, on its one side, cooperates with the sleeve of the joint and, on its other side, cooperates with said end of said female hollow body; from the end of said male hollow body furthermore a second external flaring with decreasing cross-section extends, suitable for getting engaged, with interference, with a counter-flaring provided inside the interior of said female hollow body in the nearby of an internal shoulder for said male body.Also preferred embodiments are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1996
    Assignee: AGIP S.p.A.
    Inventor: Sergio E. Cerruti
  • Patent number: 5494367
    Abstract: A harsh environment swivel is disclosed. The swivel is of the type having first and second swivel heads located at opposite ends of a generally hollow swivel body. A swivel shaft is attached to the first swivel head and secured within the hollow body by a locking nut. The swivel shaft rotates about tapered roller bearings which transmit tensile loading from the swivel shaft to the hollow body. A plurality of progressively more restrictive seals restrict the passage of debris into the interior of the hollow body. In a further embodiment, a swivel having independently rotating swivel heads at either end is disclosed. A method of flushing debris from the interior of a swivel is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1996
    Inventor: Heiko Epkens
  • Patent number: 5492371
    Abstract: A quick connector assembly for coupling a flexible hose or tube to a bore formed in a housing thereby to establish fluid communication between the interiors of the hose and bore, respectively, comprises an elongate tubular male insert having one end adapted to receive and retain the tube about its periphery. The other end of the male insert includes a contoured external surface defining an external locking flange, and a pair of axially-spaced external circumferential grooves for receiving a pair of O-rings which ultimately sealingly engage complementary cylindrical sections of the housing bore upon insertion of the connector assembly thereinto. Prior to its insertion into the housing bore, the connector assembly includes a garter spring which is radially collapsed about the male insert's contoured external surface by an encompassing annular spring guide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1996
    Assignee: ITT Corporation
    Inventor: George Szabo
  • Patent number: 5486025
    Abstract: A stuffer pin assembly for carrying and loading internal components of a female connector body of a quick connector coupling. The assembly includes a cylindrical carrier body extending between a first end and a second end. A radial shoulder spaced from the first end is formed in the body. A cylindrical wall extends between the radial shoulder and the second end. A groove is formed in the cylindrical wall. At least one seal is secured on the carrier body within the groove. A spacer is secured on the carrier body between the groove and the radial shoulder. A retainer is secured on the carrier body and includes an annular ring surrounding the carrier body between the spacer and the radial shoulder. A plurality of legs extend away from the ring and toward the first end of the carrier body. A male member insertable into a loaded connector body includes an annular ferrule secured on a tube around one or more upsets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1996
    Assignee: Bundy Corporation
    Inventor: Mark G. Ketcham
  • Patent number: 5482331
    Abstract: A quick connect coupler for interconnecting pressure sealed housings with pin and socket members where the socket member has a sealing bore and locking grooves. The pin member has a first rotatable ring assembly and a second rotatable ring assembly is mounted on the first ring assembly. A rotatable pawl member in the second ring assembly interlocks the socket member and the ring assemblies against axial and rotational movement. When actuated, the pawl member releases to permit relative rotation to an unlock position where the pawl member is used as a cam member to move the assemblies axially relative to one another to release the sealing connection as well as the locking interconnection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1996
    Inventor: James B. Shore
  • Patent number: 5480196
    Abstract: A pipe joint capable of transmitting high axial compressive loads includes a reduced wall thickness section at the ends of the pipe to be joined and a coupling sleeve supported in telescoping relation with the reduced wall thickness section. Shoulders formed at the ends of the reduced sections bear against the ends of the sleeve, and the ends of the reduced thickness sections bear against each other so that a portion of the axial compressive load is transmitted through the coupling sleeve and a portion through the reduced thickness sections and a substantially uniform unit stress is maintained. O-rings carried by the coupling sleeve provide a fluid-tight seal between the sleeve and the adjacent surface of the reduced thickness section of the pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1996
    Assignee: American Cast Iron Pipe Company
    Inventor: William T. Adams, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5480193
    Abstract: An improved axially split clamp for preventing rupture of the O-ring seal of Ford Spring-Lok fittings even when the outside diameter of the Spring-Lok fitting is oversized. Each mirror-image half of the axially split clamp includes a semi-annular surface sized to fit snugly over the cage of the Spring-Lok pipe and also a semi-circular surface positioned to encircle that portion of the Spring-Lok push-on fitting over the coupling's O-ring seal. A flat-sided groove is cut in each semi-circular surface and a ribbon-like strip of rubber or other resilient material is inserted into the groove. The strip's thickness is about twice the depth of the groove so that when the two halves of the clamp are screwed together, the resilient material will firmly grip the outer diameter of the push-on fitting and thereby prevent back and forth transverse movement of the Spring-Lok fitting, prevent wear and failure of the O-ring seal and prevent the escape of fluid from the Spring-Lok coupling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1996
    Inventors: Joseph A. Echols, Jean D. Kimbrel, Sandra L. Montz
  • Patent number: 5476290
    Abstract: The plug-in socket joint secured against sliding movement is intended for socket pipes (1) manufactured by centrifugal casting, in which the spigot end (3) of one pipe may be inserted with radial play into the socket end (2) of the other pipe. In this joint, a sealing ring (8) and a clamping ring (14) structurally separate therefrom are arranged, said clamping ring being composed of a plurality of clamping segments (15) spaced from one another in peripheral direction. The latter have a spherical outer shell surface (17), are connected to each other in peripheral direction by means of a moulded-on intermediate layer of rubber or similar and each have a toothing (19) on their inner surface (18).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1995
    Assignee: Eisenwerke Fried.Wilh.Duker GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Karl-Heinz Bergmann, Manfred Vorbeck, Alain Percebois
  • Patent number: 5470111
    Abstract: A coupling assembly having an annular coupling with internal threads having a continuous plastic, corrosion-resistant coating. Opposed tubes are provided with a similar internal coating. The tubes have external threads inserted into the coupling with the internal and external threads being in threaded engagement. An annular gasket is provided of rigid material and is mounted between and in sealing engagement with opposed ends of the tubes within the coupling. The gasket has a continuous radial portion extending between the opposed ends of the tubes and in spaced apart relation thereto. O-rings are in sealing engagement with the tubing ends and the continuous radial portion of the gasket. A pair of opposed flanges extend from opposite sides of the continuous radial portion of the gasket and are in sealing contact with an interior surface portion of the tubes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1995
    Assignee: Tuboscope Vetco International, Inc.
    Inventors: John M. Nelson, Ray D. Willis
  • Patent number: 5433485
    Abstract: The syringe tip is connected to a syringe head by an assembly that permits quick detachment and replacement of syringe tips without the use of tools. In one embodiment the assembly is adjustable for permitting or restricting rotation of the syringe tip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Assignee: A-Dec, Inc.
    Inventors: George K. Austin, Jr., Ronald A. Rolleston, II, Mathew H. Parlier, Sandor Johannes
  • Patent number: 5429395
    Abstract: A quick connector coupling for forming a joint in a fluid line system consists of a female connector body having a bore which receives a male member formed at an end of a tube. A sleeve is secured on the male member and fits closely within the bore. A retainer arrangement is mounted on the male member axially outwardly of the sleeve. The retainer arrangement has a base that surrounds the male member axially outwardly of the bore entrance, and legs which extend away from the base and into the connector body. The legs have engagement means for engaging the connector body abutment surface to secure the retainer arrangment to the connector body, and for engaging the sleeve to retain the sleeve and male member in the bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1995
    Assignee: Bundy Corporation
    Inventor: Mark G. Ketcham
  • Patent number: 5425557
    Abstract: A hose coupling for use with flexible hose comprises a biconical fitting which is inserted into a hose end and a frusto-conical locking sleeve located about the hose portion which grips the rearward conical section of the fitting. Sealing arrangements for specific embodiments of hose are disclosed. The double included angle of the conical portion of the sleeve and fitting, which engages the hose, is between one degree but less than ten degrees.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1995
    Assignee: Proprietary Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald D. Bartholomew
  • Patent number: 5423577
    Abstract: An inventive tubing connector includes a tube (22) having an upset portion (24) receiving within a housing (26). a retainer (30) is positioned between an outer end of the housing and the upset portion to prevent tube removal. A seal (48) within the housing provides a fluid tight seal between the housing and the tube. The seal is preferably formed of toughened fluorosilicone, such that it provides a secure fluid tight seal over a temperature range down to about -50.degree. below zero.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1995
    Assignee: Bundy Corporation
    Inventor: Mark G. Ketcham
  • Patent number: 5421622
    Abstract: A rapid-action coupling device for making a sealed connection between two rigid or semi-rigid tubes or pipes includes a gasket constituted by a sleeve having latching means at one of its ends for co-operating with spring blades fixed on a tube or pipe, the spring blades including latching means suitable for co-operating with the outside surface or with a collar on the other tube or pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1995
    Assignee: Hutchinson
    Inventor: Denis Godeau
  • Patent number: 5413283
    Abstract: A quick disconnect for a coating material dispensing device includes a passageway through which coating material is supplied from a supply conduit for dispensing. The supply conduit includes a first region along its length provided with a surrounding O-ring. The passageway includes a sidewall providing a second region along its length in which the first region resides when the supply conduit is positioned in a use orientation in the dispensing device. The second region compresses the O-ring into fluid-tight sealing orientation against the passageway sidewall in the second region when the supply conduit is inserted into the passageway into its use orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Ransburg Corporation
    Inventors: James J. Gimple, David L. Hamilton, Daniel C. Hughey, Chris M. Jamison, David M. Seitz
  • Patent number: 5411297
    Abstract: A quick connector assembly has a male fitting and a female fitting. The female fitting includes a conduit having a brazed eyelet which couples with a projection member including O rings on the male fitting to seal the male fitting with the female fitting. The female fitting includes a bracket placed at the other end of the conduit to secure the female fitting in place with respect to the male fitting. The fittings are able to enable axial and rotational movement with respect to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: Huron, Inc.
    Inventor: Lanny D. Brown
  • Patent number: 5402643
    Abstract: An oil drain tube disposed and connected between a turbocharger and an engine block for providing a fluid communication conduit includes a hollow tubular member having a first insertion end which is receivable within an engine block bore, and a second opposite mounting end having a flange for attaching the oil drain tube to the turbocharger. The insertion end of the oil drain tube having a sealing portion which includes two annular grooves with O-rings circumferentially mounted therein, and a stop portion defined by an annular protuberance formed adjacent to the annular grooves of the tubular member. A leak proof connection is provided at the engine block. The protuberance formed on the drain tube abuts the engine block when the drain tube is connected thereto and limits the axial insertion of the drain tube into the bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Assignee: Cummins Engine Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Jerry C. Buchanan, Donna M. Virnig
  • Patent number: 5401061
    Abstract: A suction pipe coupling mechanism for vacuum cleaners in which the coupling mechanism is provided with a joint pipe on one of two suction pipes to be coupled with each other. The joint pipe is formed in a size suitable for insertion into the opening at the connecting end of the other or second suction pipe and has an elastic sealing member to be expanded radially outward against the inner periphery of the connecting end of the second suction pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1995
    Assignee: Azuma Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Shusuke Yamashita
  • Patent number: 5395141
    Abstract: A swivel coupling device is disclosed which includes a first portion having a first and a second end. The first portion includes a tubular extension which defines a cylindrical outer surface having an annular recess therein. An O-ring co-operates with and is partially disposed within the recess. A hexagon member is disposed between the extension and the second end of the first portion for selectively inhibiting rotational movement of the first portion. A collar is disposed between the recess and the hexagonal member. The collar and the hexagonal member define therebetween an annular groove. An open sided washer co-operates with the annular groove. A second portion has a first and a second extremity and defines a bore and a counter bore. The bore extends from the first extremity to the counter bore and the counter bore extends from the bore to the second extremity. A cylindrical insert is disposed within the counter bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1995
    Inventor: James P. Kakuske
  • Patent number: 5380049
    Abstract: A quick fit pipe coupling has two parts with each body part retaining one of the pipes to be connected. The two body parts are screwed together. One pipe is to be push-fitted into the coupling. This pipe has radially extending ridges by which the pipe can be latched in one part of the coupling, and this one part of the coupling also carries the seals which provide the fluid tight seal. When the coupling is dimantled, the seals remain in position and are not disturbed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1995
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventor: Mark Smowton
  • Patent number: 5378023
    Abstract: The invention relates to a pipe connection, particularly for composite pipes (2), with a supporting sleeve (4) with at least 6no connection region (3) and an assigned pressure sleeve (6), the supporting sleeve (4) being provided with a shoulder (10) and with main, ring-shaped beads (12), the pressure sleeve (6) embracing the pipe end that is on the connection region (3), the pressure sleeve (6) in each case being constructed as a plastically deformable pressure element and this, in the final state pipe connection (1), brings about with ring-shaped, inwardly directed depression regions (11, 11',11") a sealing immobilization of an associated pipe end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1995
    Assignee: Hewing GmbH
    Inventor: Kurt Olbrich
  • Patent number: 5374087
    Abstract: A tapping sleeve for attaching a branch line to a main fluid conduit. The tapping sleeve has upper and lower sleeve members, bolted together around the main fluid conduit. Shell gaskets seal between the sleeve members and the main fluid conduit and a branch gasket seals around a side opening in the upper sleeve member. Metal shell gasket retaining rings secure the shell gaskets in place and a metal branch gasket retaining ring secures the branch gasket. In the preferred embodiment, the retaining ring has a circular cross section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1994
    Assignee: Pipeline Accessory Marketing, Ltd.
    Inventor: Edward J. Powers
  • Patent number: 5364131
    Abstract: A tubular coupling is provided having first and second tubular elements. An annular cage is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of a first section of the first tubular element for defining a chamber with the first section for housing a garter spring. The chamber has an annular passage through which a flared end part extending from a first portion of the second tubular element passes during assembly of the first and second tubular elements to permit the garter spring to pass over the flared end part and contract about the first portion for securing the tubular elements in assembly. An expander ring is provided for expanding and centering the garter spring prior to assembly. Further provided are O-rings retained on the outer surface of the first tubular element for sealing the first tubular element to the second tubular element. The O-rings engage with the second tubular element just before the first and second tubular elements are secured in assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1994
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: Dale L. Hartsock, John C. Caverly, Fred G. Schroeder, Claudia M. Anderson, Ronald G. Breuhan
  • Patent number: 5354106
    Abstract: A connector for connecting a pipe of small diameter in which chamber in communication with a flow bore of a cylindrical connection is are perforated axially on the side of the top end of a connector main body recessed windows are disposed to the circumferential wall of the chamber and the circumferential wall at the rear end thereof is formed as an engaging wall, the rear end of the chamber is engaged by the engaging wall and a separate receptacle member having a pair of finger walls protruded being opposed to each other in the inserting direction thereof, in which connection is made by engaging the finger wall to an annular bulged wall disposed near the connection end of a pipe incorporated to the inside of the connector main body in a state of connecting the pipe, wherein the receptacle main body 8 comprises an annular circumferential wall 7 to be attached on the outer circumferential surface at the rear part of the connector main body 1 and a pair of finger walls 5 each of a square block form being dispose
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Assignee: Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsushi Washizu, Yuuji Miyauchi
  • Patent number: 5348351
    Abstract: A coupling apparatus is provided for quick coupling of pumping equipment to a cylindrical member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1994
    Assignee: LaFleur Petroleum Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Karl K. LaFleur, Donald R. Wade
  • Patent number: 5346260
    Abstract: A male and female coupling member of a device allowing separation of a fuel nozzle from a filling hose, to prevent the entrainment of the nozzle by the vehicle from rupturing the hose or damaging the fuel pump having a detent which is wedged out of engagement by a torque applied to the male member within the female member against the force of a restoring spring because of play between the male and female coupling members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: Albert Hiby GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Heinz-Ulrich Meyer-Berg, Gerhard Jaeger, Karlheinz Ehlers