Abstract: A filter assembly used in combination with an extruder producing a stream of pressurized molten plastic has an inlet plate formed with a Y-shaped inlet passage having a substantially circular-section upstream end adapted to receive the stream of pressurized molten plastic from the extruder, The inlet passage branches downstream of its upstream end and has a pair of downstream ends opening at substantially circular downstream ports. An outlet plate fixed immediately downstream of the inlet plate is formed with a Y-shaped outlet passage having a substantially circular-section downstream end, The outlet passage is branched symmetrically to the inlet passage upstream of its downstream end and has a pair of upstream ends opening at substantially circular upstream ports aligned with the downstream ports.

Abstract: A multi-functional mold which is used for encapsulating chips placed on lead frames is characterized by a chamber arranged in one of the mold halves in which an insert can be replaceably arranged. Depending on the use of the mold in the context of the so-called transfer molding method or injection molding method a different insert is placed in the chamber. In the application as transfer mold the insert includes an elongate member with a bore for guiding a plunger which makes encapsulating material liquid due to the pressure applied thereto and the increasing in temperature. In the application as injection mold the insert includes a member with a through-channel allowing a plasticized encapsulating material coming from a nozzle of an injection molding device to flow into the mold.

Abstract: A mold clamping device in an injection molding machine comprises a first platen for retaining a first mold therein and a second platen for retaining a second mold therein; a platen feeding mechanism for moving said first and second platens relative to each other on said table; electromagnetic coils arranged on the opposite surfaces of the first and second platens; and a control device for controlling the amount of the current supplied to the electromagnetic coils. The mold clamping operation is carried out using the magnetic attracting force generated by the electromagnetic coils.

Abstract: An apparatus for clamping first and second separable components comprising a support member having an inclined surface fixed to the first component, a mounting stud fixed to the support member and extending therefrom, and a clamping member slidably mounted on the stud and movable between a clamping position and a detached position is provided. The clamping member is adapted to frictionally engage both the second component and the inclined surface of the support member when in a clamping position and to retain the first component adjacent to the second component during thermal expansion of the second component.

Abstract: An extrusion blow molding apparatus for making hollow plastic articles includes a machine frame with an extruder horizontally received in the machine frame and having a nozzle head for vertically extruding a parison at one end face of the machine frame. A pair of split blow molds is disposed at this end face of the machine frame bilaterally underneath the nozzle head, with each blow mold cooperating with a blow mandrel secured to the machine frame above the blow mold. The extruder together with its drive and supply lines and at least one of the blow mandrels are detachably received in the machine frame so as to allow a positional exchange therebetween for allowing blow molding of round plastic articles as well as flat plastic articles.

Abstract: An apparatus for extruding plastic tubing includes a machine stand; an extrusion cylinder supported by the machine stand; a housing supported on the machine stand; a hollow extrusion piston introducible into and withdrawable from the extrusion cylinder; an extrusion drive accommodated in the housing and connected to the extrusion piston for advancing the extrusion piston into and for withdrawing the extrusion piston from the extrusion cycliner; an mandrel pulling rod mounted in, and axially displaceable relative to, the hollow extrusion piston; a mandrel affixed to the mandrel pulling rod and moving as a unit with the mandrel pulling rod for introduction into and withdrawal from the extrusion cylinder; and a mandrel actuating drive circumferentially surrounded by a sleeve-shaped component of the extrusion drive in the housing and connected to the mandrel pulling rod for axially displacing the mandrel pulling rod.

Abstract: A plastic injection mould capable of producing, at each injection, twenty articles numbered in serie and in high relief. The mould has a fixed plate (2) across which pass two pluralities or groups of tapes (13-18) numbered in mirror image, each plurality passing two series of numbers fixed on the plate. The fixed numbers corresponding to one of the pluralities of tapes are 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 while the numbers corresponding to the other plurality are 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9. The tape (18) of each plurality that passes adjacent the fixed numbers contains an even number of series of ten groups of five identical algorisms (0, 0, 0, 0, 0; 1, 1, 1, 1, 1; 9, 9, 9, 9) whereas each of the other tapes contains at least one series of ten groups of ten identical algorisms (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0; . . . 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9).

Abstract: An extrusion calibrating apparatus connectable to external sources of cooling water and vacuum, and usable to calibrate the exterior profile of a hollow thermal plastic extrusion. The apparatus includes lower and upper cover plates each having a pair of vacuum manifolds therein, the lower cover plate being fixedly attachable to a stationary support. The apparatus further includes lower and upper vacuum plates each having a plurality of vacuum slots extending between a lower and an upper side thereof and in communication with a corresponding vacuum manifold. Each of the vacuum plates also has supply and return water channels providing communication between spaced-apart interior supply and return ports on an inward side thereof. A heat-conducting calibrating insert is removably positioned within an interior chamber between the vacuum plates with lower and upper sides in face-to-face juxtaposition with corresponding inward sides of the vacuum plates.

Abstract: An extrusion calibrating apparatus connectable to external sources of cooling water and vacuum, and usable to calibrate the exterior profile of a hollow thermal plastic extrusion. The apparatus includes lower and upper cover plates each having a pair of vacuum manifolds therein, the lower cover plate being fixedly attachable to a stationary support. The apparatus further includes lower and upper vacuum plates each having a plurality of vacuum slots extending between a lower and an upper side thereof and in communication with a corresponding vacuum manifold Each of the vacuum plates also has supply and return water channels providing communication between spaced-apart interior supply and return ports on an inward side thereof A heat-conducting calibrating insert is removably positioned within an interior chamber between the vacuum plates with lower and upper sides in face-to-face juxtaposition with corresponding inward sides of the vacuum plates.

Abstract: Process and device for drawing off and blocking off a melt, especially of plastic material, with a heatable melter (1) fitted with a blocking valve (3) acting as a melt distributor from which the melt flows into a nozzle plate (10) which divides the melt by means of nozzles (14) into a plurality of threads, whereby the temperature of the melter and nozzle plate is regulated separately and the blocking valve is closed to block the melt off and the nozzle plate is tightly closed off by a cover (18). To draw off the melt with the blocking valve open, the temperature of the melter and the nozzle plate is kept substantially at the same level and to block off the melt with the blocking valve closed the nozzle plate is taken to a temperature just above the solidification temperature of the melt material.

Abstract: An apparatus for clamping first and second separable components comprising a support member having an inclined surface fixed to the first component, a mounting stud fixed to the support member and extending therefrom, and a clamping member slidably mounted on the stud and movable between a clamping position and a detached position is provided. The clamping member is adapted to frictionally engage both the second component and the inclined surface of the support member when in a clamping position and to retain the first component adjacent to the second component during thermal expansion of the second component.

Abstract: An extrusion die assembly, adapted to be secured to the discharge end of an extruder, for producing extruded products having different sizes and/or shapes from a single extruder without interrupting the operation of the extruder. The die assembly includes a block having an inlet duct to receive thermoplastic material discharged from the extruder, and a pair of discharge ducts which diverge axially from the inlet duct and terminate in a pair of spaced die plates. A cylindrical diversion valve is rotatably mounted in the die assembly at the convergence of the outlet ducts and the inlet duct, with the valve having an angled passage extending therethrough for directing the flow of thermoplastic material from the inlet duct into one of the outlet ducts. The diversion valve enables thermoplastic material to be diverted from one die plate to the other without interrupting the operation of the extruder.

Abstract: Molds are exchanged by moving a carrier loaded with a cradle between below a mold fitting position of a blow molding apparatus and the mold carrying in and out position. The cradle for supporting the mold is provided with an air blowing means for letting an air into a parison at the time of molding.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus which allows for selective employment of a plurality of collapsible support cores to provide shoring support to the interior walls of cabinets during insulating thereof. The cores can be selectively interchanged to utilize a core which corresponds to the size and shape of the particular cabinet to be insulated. Each of the support cores are insertable into the interior section of a cabinet and expanded therein to position a plurality of shoring panels, including separate corner shoring panels, into supporting engagement with the interior walls of a cabinet during insulating to prevent bulging of the interior walls associated with the insulating. After insulating, the core panels are retracted away from the cabinet interior walls so that the core can be inserted into and removed from the cabinet interior without contacting the interior surfaces during insertion nor removal.

Abstract: The invention concerns a process for orienting the fiber-like macromolecules of monofilaments in a bundle via air of a certain temperature. It consists in the fact that the monofilaments are processed in any desired number of individual flow zones arranged in series with one another, which extend orthogonally to the direction of travel of the monofilaments. The advantage of the invention is that with highly accurate temperature control, the stress on the individual monofilament in the bundle is uniform and homogeneous.

Abstract: Reclaiming of polyester waste material for re-use in the production of high-quality PET plastic material comprises shredding, cleaning, sorting and postcondensing said waste materials. The shredded scrap material comprises polyester waste materials of various molecular weights and degrees of purifying. The shredded material is molten and filtered The filtered melt is either post-condensed in the molten state and then granulated or is first granulated and then subjected to a solid phase post-condensation. The granules obtained in each case are preferably fed into an extruder and extruded together with virgin raw material so as to produce a useful film or article.

Abstract: A detaching and attaching device is provided at one end side of a carrier which moves between below the parts fitting position and the parts carrying in and out position and a transferring device is provided at the other end side. Articles are attached to and detached from an object of attachments by moving the carrier toward below the parts fitting position and by the detaching and attaching device. At this time, by working the transferring device, while detached articles are received from the detaching and attaching device, articles to be fitted are delivered to the detaching and attaching device.

Abstract: A die assembly (10) for controlling extrudate profile dimension. The die assembly includes a die block (12) having a feed passage (16) for movably supporting a diverter member (13) within the die block, and first and second die block passages (18, 20). The diverter member (13) includes a diverter passage (32) and first and second feed openings (34, 36) interconnected by the diverter passage. One of the first or second feed openings (34, 36) has a larger diameter than the other of the first or second feed openings. The diverter member (13) is movable with respect to the die block (12) for directing extrudate flow via the diverter passage (32) through the second die block passage (20), to thereby vary the profile dimension of the extrudate exiting the die block. The die block (12) additionally includes a disposal passage (22).

Abstract: An operated member (17) fixed to a mold plate (14) is adapted to be pushed and pulled in the left and right direction by way of a push/pull hook (31) of a mold replacing carriage (3). When a mold (13) on the carriage (3) is moved onto a mold placing stand (6), the mold plate (14) is brought out to a predetermined position on the stand (6) by way of the hook (31) and after that the leftward and rightward movements of the operated member (17) is prevented by way of the left and right stoppers (41) (42). The first stopper (41) on the left side is retracted below a mold supporting surface (S) at the time of passing of the mold (13). The second stopper (42) on the right side is disposed at such a position as allowing the mold (13) and the mold plate (14) to pass thereby.

Abstract: An extrusion blow molding machine including an extruder and an extrusion die head, the extruder and extrusion die head carried on a carriage member. The carriage member is movable linearly along an extruder support frame of generally rectangular configuration, the extruder support frame extending laterally outwardly beyond a supporting mold clamp support frame that is adapted to support a movable blow mold. The carriage is shiftable in a horizontal direction so that the extrusion head can be selectively positioned above the blow mold when in an operating position, and can be shifted laterally outwardly in one direction to be positioned beyond the mold clamp support frame when in an inoperative position, to provide convenient access to the extrusion head from below for purposes of maintenance, cleaning, and the like.

Abstract: An apparatus for making metal powders has a supply tank (2) for the molten starting material, at least one exchangeable pouring funnel (11, 13), at least one atomizing nozzle (12, 14) and at least one fall shaft (7) disposed thereunder for the solidification of the metal powder product. A chamber (1) enveloping the supply tank and the pouring funnel is disposed on the fall shaft (7). To be able more easily to change the pouring funnel or funnels, the chamber (1) has in the area of the pouring funnel a closable lateral opening (15), at which a lock chamber (16) for the introduction of the at least one pouring funnel (11, 13) is placed. A car (24) is held on tracks (18, 19) and can be driven into the chamber (1) and fully retracted into the lock chamber (16), and on its bottom is fastened a number of atomizing nozzles (12, 14) corresponding to the number of the pouring funnels (11, 13). The pouring funnels (11, 13) can be set downwardly onto the cars.

Abstract: An embossing apparatus in an extrusion line for the production of sheet extrusions like vinyl siding, can include a revolver above the backing roll and supported in a pair of cradles so that selected embossing rolls can be juxtaposed with the backing roll and can define the embossing gap therewith. The revolver is indexed in position by pneumatically-operated locking members on the cradles. The revolver allows embossing roll change on the fly, if desired.

Abstract: A production line for manufacturing corrugated pipe also has a calibrating basin for manufacturing smooth-walled pipe arranged between form paths of the corrugator when the paths have been separated. An extruder that normally feeds a molten plastic pipe blank to the corrugator for making corrugated pipe then feeds the pipe blank to the calibrating basin for making smooth-walled pipe, and other down-the-production-line equipment can be the same, too.

Abstract: A flask used with a method for making resin dental plates includes a splittable flask body having an upper lid member, a tray member and a lower lid member, all formed of a material through which microwaves are transmittable, an injection attachment to be mounted in place through a mounting hole between the tray member and the lower lid member and having an axial resin injection hole, and a sprue-opening closure member to close up the resin injection hole in the injection attachment, the flask body being provided in the vicinity of its side edge with at least two through-holes through which bolts of tightening mechanism are to be inserted. The tightening mechanism includes bolts and nuts, each formed of a material through which microwaves are transmittable, and the injection attachment having its outside shaped to fit into a recess formed at one end of the cylinder filled therein with a pasted resin.

Abstract: A thermoplastic sheet is placed between a pair of mold members each having a thermal insulator and a mating metal mold insert. RF energy is applied to the inserts to dielectrically heat and melt the thermoplastic sheet. The heated sheet is then deformed in a low pressure press with the insulators. The insulators are then replaced with cool thermally conductive structures to shorten the cooling cycle time. The thermally conductive structures cool the sheet by pressing the sheet in a high pressure press.

Abstract: A mold for producing thermoplastic pieces by blow process, which pieces are used for storing liquid and solid materials, having two equal symmetrical parts (1) and (1'), each of which is formed by a vertical plate (2) and provided with extensions (3), adjacent the upper and lower edges of the plate (2). Screws (4) which are screwed into holes (5), provided in one lateral edge of another plate (6), and is allowed to slide along channels (7); the plate (2) is provided with a slit (8) through which the screw (9) passes over plate (6) and is screwed into the hole (10) provided on another plate (11) which is orthogonal to plates (2) and (6).

Abstract: Apparatus for filtering plasticized material between two discrete inlets and a main outlet of a housing has two passages each of which connects one of the inlets with the main outlet. Each passage receives a reciprocable cylindrical filter carrier which can establish or interrupt a path for the flow of plasticized material from the respective inlet to the main outlet, depending on the selected axial position of the carrier. In order to expel contaminants which gather at the upstream side of the filter in a carrier, the carrier which is to be relieved of contaminants is moved to an axial position in which the respective inlet is sealed and the space at the downstream side of the filter receives filtered plasticized material substantially centrally of the filter. Contaminants are expelled from the space at the upstream side of the filter by way of a second outlet which is provided in the housing and communicates with the filter chamber of the carrier which is in the process of being relieved of contaminants.

Abstract: A molding apparatus and method are provided which are of the type which utilize a die set comprising at least one die which defines at least one mold cavity for receiving resin impregnated fibers therethrough. Any one die of the die set comprises first and second mold base sections which are positionable with respect to one another so as to form a mold base which defines a channel therethrough. A mold insert defines a mold cavity completely therethrough and is adapted to be removably mounted in the channel. The die set is removably clamped between first and second clamp members so as to enable easy and convenient addition or removal of dies to or from the die set if desired.

Abstract: A sieve arrangement for cleaning synthetic plastic melts of a high pressure press has a housing having a throughflow opening which is arranged to form a part of a flow passage of a high pressure press, a disc provided with a plurality of perforations and movable in the housing so that at least one of the perforations is always in the region of the throughflow opening and at least one of the perforations is always outside the housing, a plurality of sieve discs arranged inside the perforations, a blockable spraying passage provided at the side of the throughflow opening which is located behind the disc as considered in a flow direction, a slot-shaped spraying nozzle associated with the perforation located away outside the throughflow opening and inside the housing so that the spraying passage opens into the spraying nozzle, an outlet passage provided in the housing at a side of the disc which is opposite to the spraying nozzle.

Abstract: In an apparatus and a method for replacing a working-object of a processing machine, there are provided a working-object replacing support (6), a working-object moving passage (12) and a push/pull drive means (18) for the working-objects (5a)(5b).The push/pull drive means (18) is provided with a push/pull drive device (19), a push/pull engaging member pedestal (20), a push/pull transmission member (21), a guide rail (22) and a push/pull engaging member (23).An engaging portion (59) of the engaging member (23) is adapted to be shifted to a position lower than height positions of lower surfaces of engaged portions (25)(26) of the working-objects (5a)(5b) under the changed over condition to the disengagement position (Y) and at least to face upward so as to be engaged with the engaged portions (25)(26) from below under the changed over condition to the engagement position (X).

Abstract: An induction heating system for melting metal cores contained within articles or components made of plastic uses induction heating and redirects flux lines for efficient melting. The system includes a high permeability magnetic core, an induction heating coil about at least a portion of the magnetic core to produce flux circulation in a magnetic circuit formed by the magnetic core, and two magnetic nozzles attached to the magnetic core with a gap therebetween for insertion of a specific shape of plastic article, the magnetic nozzles shaped to direct and position a desired pattern of flux lines to heat and melt the metal core of the plastic article.

Abstract: In a device for making shaped objects from plastic refuse plasticized in a roller extruder under pressure and ejected from the nozzle of the extruder a plurality of molds are provided transported to the extruder, filled thereby and transported therefrom. Each mold has at the end face a plate having a filling opening. During the filling process this plate sealingly overlaps the surface surrounding the nozzle so that the mold can be filled with plasticized plastic under the pressure generated in the roller extruder.

Abstract: In the filtering apparatus for an extrusion machine, a stream of heat-softened plastic material arrives via a flow conduit in a filter housing at an outlet, and thereby permeates replaceable filter means which are carried by a slide which is temporarily slid out of the stream of plastic material. For this, the slide comprises two chambers, forming flow conduit sections and arranged spaced in tandem in the direction of displacement, both of which are closed by filter plates. The slow conduit sections being, at a specified position of the slide in the filter housing internally in flow connection via, in each case, a port, with the outlet conduit in the filter housing and, externally via the filter plates, with the inlet conduit or with a backflow conduit in the filter housing.

Abstract: A press for molding thermoplastic, thermosetting, polyurethane polymeric articles includes three workstations arranged side by side and including a central molding station and two lateral stations for cooling and extracting molded articles. Two molds are rigidly connected to one another and controlled by a transfer pusher which alternately moves the molds from the molding station to either of the cooling and extraction stations. A first presser at the central molding station applies a closure pressure necessary for the material injection, while auxiliary presser arranged in each station applies a reduced secondary pressure to the molds at the end of the injection step, during the translatory motion of the mold and during the cooling step.

Abstract: Apparatus for filtering plasticized material between the inlet and the outlet of a housing has two parallel passages for reciprocable filter carriers each of which is movable between a first position and a second position. When in their first positions, the carriers permit plasticized material to flow from the inlet, through filters in their filter chambers and then into the outlet of the housing.

Abstract: In a press, a platen has opposed fluid, preferably hydraulically, actuated clamp blocks thereon. Each block functions to register with an open-ended slot in a tool mount plate and upon translation of the block to enter an offset slot section in a clamped or locked relationship. The offset slot sections are opposed one another, wedge-shaped, and complementary to block configuration. The tool mount plate can be quickly and conveniently attached and aligned or removed from the platen as needed.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for attaching an insert in an opening in a molded thermoplastic body. The insert includes a thermoplastic mounting portion which is fused with the thermoplastic material of the body. The insert is maintained in a spaed position from the opening during the heating portion of the molding cycle and positioned within the opening while the thermoplastic material is still sufficiently hot to fuse with the thermoplastic mounting portion of the insert.

Abstract: A screw-type extruder has a housing and at least one screw which is rotatably arranged in a bore in the housing and which conveys material while melting or plasticizing in a conveying direction to a discharge channel, a starting valve and a throttle for generating a back pressure on the molten or plasticized material being arranged in the area of the discharge channel. In order to avoid long flow paths of the molten or plasticized material via the throttle and starting valve, there is provided a starting valve/throttle unit having a starting valve and throttle body which is displaceable at right angles to the conveying direction out of a starting position into a throttling position.

Abstract: A divider head assembly for attachment to a dividing and rounding machine, the divider head assembly incorporating a cover plate and attached plug plate, both of which have a central aperture therethrough. A cutter blade holder has a neck which slidably projects through the apertures, and a cutter blade holder is attachable to a cutter blade subassembly by means of fasteners. Access holes through the cover plate and plug plate permit access to the fasteners which attach the cutter blade holder to the cutter blade subassembly. The cutter blade subassembly is formed of a geometric arrangement of blades, the blades being welded together to form a unitary geometric arrangement.

Abstract: An extruder head assembly includes an extruder head having an abutment face and an internal flow channel terminating at the abutment face; first and second preforming dies and a preforming die drum removably accommodating the first and second preforming dies in a spaced relationship to one another. The drum is supported at the extruder head for rotation about an axis relative to the extruder head for selectively aligning one of the first and second preforming dies with the internal flow channel at the abutment face of the extruder head. Further, a releasable immobilizing mechanism is provided for pressing the drum against the abutment face, thereby placing the preforming die--aligned earlier with the flow channel--in an operative position.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for directing at least two flows of synthetic material from an extruder to an extruder cross-head for coating a conductor wire with two layers of insulating material and to readily reverse the colors of the layers. The apparatus includes at least two separate tubes which communicate with an extruder outlet for directing synthetic material from the extruder outlet to the respective tube. The tubes communicate at their outlet ends with respective inlet openings of the extruder head. A rotator block is arranged to selectively and quickly reverse the positions of the outlet openings of the tubes with respect to the inlet openings of the extruder head such that after reversal, the outlet opening of each tube communicates with the other inlet opening of the cross-head. Thus, the capability to reverse the flows of insulating material is provided thereby making it possible to reverse the colors of the inner and outer layers of insulating material on the conductor wire.

Abstract: A dough-dividing and rounding machine for dividing and rounding dough wherein the machine includes a removable ring and dividing assembly for the convenient cleaning of the machine and to allow for the interchangeability of the dividing assembly with other dividing assemblies for the production of dough or similar materials having different weights, quantities or shapes. The present invention being particularly adapted for use in dividing and/or dividing and rounding machines wherein a predetermined quantity of pieces of equal-sized dough or the like are produced.

Abstract: A press tooling transfer system which includes a track system having a turntable for directing a carriage, with the tool set, between several stations and a press. There is overhead service and power supply connected with the carriages for reaching to all station positions of the carriage, and there is no requirement for any power drive or the like below the level of the tracks supporting the carriages. Also, the system is in duplicative form with respect to its carriages, tracks, presses, and overhead supply, but the system can utilize a common or single knock-out station for the duplicative portions of the system, as mentioned.

Abstract: A structure for releasably securing a plurality of mold inserts to a mold plate attached to a power press machine is disclosed. The mold plate has a plurality of apertures formed therethrough. Within each aperture, a plurality of inwardly extending spaced apart protrusions are formed. The mold inserts include end portions having a plurality of tabs formed thereon. A mold insert is inserted within an aperture by aligning the tabs with the spaces between the protrusions and moving the mold insert axially therein. Then, by rotating the mold insert relative to the mold plate, the tabs are moved over the protrusions. As a result, the mold insert is retained within the aperture. Locking bars prevent rotation of the mold inserts at undesired times to prevent them from being removed from the mold plate. A locking mechanism may be used to secure the locking bars, and therefore the mold inserts, in their locked positions during use.

Abstract: A rotary roll extruder which performs shaping of material to be extruded such as raw rubber, or the like by ejecting the material to be extruded through a mouth piece by means of an extruding roll. This extruder comprises mouth piece moving means for moving a mouth piece in a radial direction of an extruding roll to make the mouth piece approach, or separate from, the circumferential surface of the extruding roll, mouth piece positioning means for positioning the mouth piece when the mouth piece is held apart from the extruding roll, and mouth piece stocking means for preliminarily stocking various kinds of mouth pieces. Shaping of the material to be extruded is effected when the mouth piece has been brought close to the circumferential surface of the extruding roll by the mouth piece moving means and it has been positioned by the mouth piece positioning means.

Abstract: A dough dividing and rounding machine for dividing and rounding dough wherein the machine includes a removable ring and dividing assembly for the convenient cleaning of the machine and to allow for the interchangeability of the dividing assembly with a second dividing assembly for the production of dough having different sizes, quantities or shapes. The present invention being particularly adapted for use in dividing and/or dividing and rounding machines wherein a predetermined quantity of pieces of equal sized dough are produced.

Abstract: Apparatus for manufacturing a multitude of thin walled hollow plastic shells for parts such as automobile door panels, controls and instrument panels from dry thermoplastic powders includes a mold heating chamber with a tube sheet heating assembly operative to provide a hot air flow pattern with a profile which matches the outer profile of one of a plurality of molds that are selectively placed in the mold heating chamber thereby to uniformly heat a casting surface of the mold by an energy efficient process.

Abstract: A changing device for changing the plastic material to be supplied to a horizontal injecting unit of an injection molding machine comprises a traversing plate, which is movable by a strictly hydraulic traversing drive to a plurality of feed positions, in which respective port bores formed in the traversing plate register with a through bore that is formed in a guide bar on which the traversing plate is guided. As a result, the traversing plate can be moved with simple means by a strictly hydraulic drive to the desired positions without a need for additional controls.

Abstract: A filter exchange device in a molten resin passage in an extrusion molding machine, which includes at least one filter casing for airtightly enclosing a spare filter and having port means for exhausting air out of the filter casing and filling the interior thereof with a gas inactive to molten resin. Fish eyes contained in the molded product after filter exchange reduced in number.

Abstract: An automatic continuously cycleable molding system wherein a plurality of mold sets are transported in predetermined timed cycles through a series of work stations wherein the various molding, curing and workpiece handling operations are accomplished, and wherein the mold sets are recirculatingly moved through the system for repeated usage.