Having Either An Identified Dye Mordant Or Image Receiving Layer Binder Other Than Nominal Gelatin Patents (Class 430/213)
  • Patent number: 4239847
    Abstract: A photographic element comprising a support, a layer containing an image dye ligand or dye ligand forming material and a layer containing a dye mordant, wherein the mordant layer has associated therewith:(1) a polymer containing groups which form coordination complexes with metal ions; and(2) a source of metal ions.The polymer holds the metal ions in the vicinity of the dye mordant so that the metal ions can metallize the dye or dye forming material at the image receiving layer. These complexes, elements, and receiving elements are particularly useful in diffusion transfer processes. Novel polymers are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1980
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: William C. Archie, Jr., Gerald A. Campbell
  • Patent number: 4239843
    Abstract: The stability of organic substrates having an absorption maximum between 300 and 800 nm in wavelength can be improved by at least one compound represented by the formula (I); ##STR1## wherein M represents Cu, Co, Ni, Pd or Pt; X.sub.1, X.sub.2, X.sub.3 and X.sub.4 eachrepresents an oxygen or sulfur atom, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represents an alkyl, an aryl, a cycloalkyl, an oxocyclalkyl or a heterocyclic group attached to the carbon atom on the chelate ring directly or through a divalent connecting group, R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, an aryl, a cycloalkyl, an oxocycloalkyl or a heterocyclic group attached to the carbon atom on the chelate ring directly or through a connecting group whereby R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may be the same or different and R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may combine with each other to form a 5-, 6- or 7- member ring structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1980
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Hara, Yoshiaki Suzuki
  • Patent number: 4234671
    Abstract: A dye image-receiving layer in a diffusion transfer image-receiving sheet comprises a novel mordant polymer which is a copolymer of 4-vinylpyridine, a monomer containing at least 2 ethylenically unsaturated groups and a monomer containing an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated group. The polymer has excellent film-forming properties without the use of a solvent and does not require any film hardener.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1980
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideaki Iwama, Mikio Koyama, Masao Asano, Yasuo Tsuda
  • Patent number: 4229515
    Abstract: A photographic element comprises a support having thereon a layer containing a novel polymer comprising a recurring unit having the formula: ##STR1## said element comprising a source of metal ions. The elements are useful in diffusion transfer processes, and particularly useful with chelating dyes or dye-forming materials to provide a metallized dye image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1980
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Karel L. Petrak
  • Patent number: 4220703
    Abstract: A photographic element comprising a support having thereon at least one layer containing acid processed gelatin and a polymeric mordant containing a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group and the total number of carbon atoms in R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is 12 or more; and X.sup..crclbar. represents an anion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1980
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazunobu Katoh
  • Patent number: 4206279
    Abstract: A photographic element comprising a support, a layer containing certain photographically useful fragments and a layer containing a dye mordant composition comprising a polymer having recurring units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: A comprises polymerized units of ethylenically unsaturated monomers;R is H or alkyl;R.sup.1 is H, alkyl or is a group containing at least one atomatic nucleus;Q is a linking group;Y is H or an inert group;X is a leaving group;E and F are the atoms necessary to complete a 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring;n is 0 to 2;m is 1 to 3;p is 0 or 1;x is 0 to 90 weight percent; andy is 10 to 100 weight percent of the polymer.The polymeric mordants covalently bond with dyes or dye precursors and are especially useful in diffusion transfer processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1980
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Gerald A. Campbell, Lewis R. Hamilton
  • Patent number: 4204870
    Abstract: Photographic elements, diffusion transfer assemblages and processes are described which employ a novel nondiffusible compound having a releasable 2-(2-heterocyclylazo)-1-naphthol dye moiety which contains a nitrogen atom adjacent to the point of attachment to the azo linkage. The compound contains a ballasted carrier moiety which is capable of releasing the diffusible azo dye under alkaline conditions. The dye is transferred imagewise to an image-receiving layer where it is contacted with metal ions to form a metal-complexed azo dye transfer image of excellent stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1980
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Derek D. Chapman, E-ming Wu
  • Patent number: 4201840
    Abstract: A photographic element comprising a support, a layer containing certain photographically useful and/or active fragments and a layer containing a dye mordant composition comprising a polymer having recurring units of the formula selected from the group consisting of: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl;L is a linking group;W is an electron-withdrawing group;X is a leaving group; andn is 0 or 1.The polymeric mordants covalently bond with dyes or dye precursors and are especially useful in diffusion transfer processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1980
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Gerald A. Campbell, Hyman Cohen, Lewis R. Hamilton, George Villard
  • Patent number: 4193795
    Abstract: A photographic element comprising a support, a layer containing certain photographically useful and/or active fragments and a layer containing a dye mordant composition comprising a polymer having recurring units of the formula selected from the group consisting of: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl;L is a linking group;W is an electron-withdrawing group;X is a leaving group; andn is 0 or 1.The polymeric mordants covalently bond with dyes or dye precursors and are especially useful in diffusion transfer processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1980
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Gerald A. Campbell, Hyman Cohen, Lewis R. Hamilton, George Villard
  • Patent number: 4193800
    Abstract: A photographic element particularly for the color diffusion transfer process having a support and an image pattern receiving layer which comprises a polymer containing at least 10 mole percent of a repeating unit of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represent an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or a cycloalkylalkyl group; and X.sup..sym. represents a monovalent anion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1980
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideaki Iwama, Mikio Koyama, Yasuo Tsuda, Masao Asano
  • Patent number: 4186014
    Abstract: A suitable mordanting polymer for the image receiving layer in a color photographic material for the dye diffusion transfer process is a water-soluble cationic polymer containing glycidyl groups. Such polymers can be made by quaternizing a basic polyurethane, polyurea or polyurea polyurethane of the formula ##STR1## with a quaternizing agent capable of introducing glycidyl groups. The recurring unit contains a quaternizable tertiary amino group, and the recurring unit B is derived from a bis-chloroformate or a diisocyanate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1980
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bergthaller, Wulf von Bonin, Gunter Helling, Paul Marx
  • Patent number: 4183755
    Abstract: Photographic elements, diffusion transfer assemblages and processes are described which employ a novel nondiffusible compound having a releasable azo dye moiety. The compound has the formula: ##STR1## wherein: G is a metal chelating group (or a salt or hydrolyzable precursor thereof) or a group which together with a ##STR2## is CAR (bonded through the oxygen); G.sup.1 is a hydroxy group (or a salt or hydrolyzable precursor thereof);Z is an electron withdrawing group;Z' is alkyl, aryl or N(R).sub.2 (R being H, alkyl or aryl);CAR is a ballasted carrier moiety; andt is 0 or 1.The dye can be transferred imagewise to an image-receiving layer where it can be contacted with metal ions to form a metal-complexed azo dye transfer image of excellent stability. The retained dye image in the photographic element can also be bleached, fixed and metallized to form a color transparency or a motion picture film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 15, 1980
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Derek D. Chapman, E-Ming Wu
  • Patent number: 4179538
    Abstract: A process for eliminating cracking in a titanium dioxide-hydroxyethylcellulose layer by simultaneously coating thereover a hydrophilic colloid layer such as gelatin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 18, 1979
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Herbert R. Sassenhausen