Coupler Containing Patents (Class 430/543)
  • Patent number: 5236804
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprises a support having thereon photographic component layers including a silver halide emulsion layer, wherein at least one of said photographic component layers contains a compound represented by the following formula:A--(Time)n--FL--BLwherein A represents a group capable of releasing a group of --(Time)n--FL--BL upon reaction with an oxidation product of a developing agent; Time represents a timing group; FL represents a group which comes to emit fluorescence when a --BL is split off; BL represents a group capable of being split off; and n represents an integer of 0 or 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1993
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Shigeo Tanaka, Hirokazu Sato, Satoru Ikesu
  • Patent number: 5223386
    Abstract: There are disclosed a novel cyan dye-forming coupler and a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material containing the novel coupler represented by the following Formulas I to V: ##STR1## wherein R represents a substituent; Y represents a substituent having a Hammett's substituent constant .sigma.p of not less than 0.3 and not more than 1.5; Z represents the group of atoms necessary to form a 5 to 7-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring; l, m and n are the integers of 0 to 4, 0 to 5 and 0 to 3, respectively; and X represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent capable of splitting off upon a reaction with an oxidation product of a developing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1993
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kita, Shuji Kida, Yutaka Kaneko
  • Patent number: 5221600
    Abstract: Certain development inhibitor releasing compounds when incorporated in a photographic element at low levels provide development acceleration. The compounds release silver halide binding groups that are substituted with a group containing an ether oxygen atom and/or an imino nitrogen atom. They are especially useful in high speed color photographic materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1993
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Richard P. Szajewski, Jerrold N. Poslusny
  • Patent number: 5204232
    Abstract: Disclosed is a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a support, characterized in that at least one layer of the above silver halide emulsion layers contains a compound represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein n represents 0 or 1; A represents a compound residue which cleaves a bonding to Time in the case of n=1 or a compound residue which cleaves one of bondings to FL in the case of n=0; Time represents a timing group which cleaves a bonding to FL after cleavage from A; and FL represents a compound residue which emits fluorescence by cleavage of a bonding to Time in the case of n=1 and a compound residue which emits fluorescence by cleavage of one of bondings to A in the case of n=0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1993
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Hirokazu Sato, Shigeo Tanaka, Satoru Ikesu
  • Patent number: 5190852
    Abstract: Disclosed is a silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one layer containing a compound represented by general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein EAG represents an electron-accepting group; A represents a group which undergoes a reaction triggered by the cleavage of the oxygen-nitrogen single bond in the general formula to release PUG; B represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocylic group, an acyl group, a sulfonyl group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an alkoxysulfonyl group or an aryloxysulfonyl group which may contain substituents; the solid lines indicate a single bond; the broken lines indicate that either of these line is a bond, with the proviso that when the broken line between N and A represents a bond, B is not present; EAG and B, and A and B may be connected to each other to form a ring; EAG may be connected to a polymer residue to fix the compound of general f
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1993
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Naoto Matsuda, Michio Ono
  • Patent number: 5185230
    Abstract: The invention creates a selective oxygen barrier around individual coupler or other photographically active particles by surrounding each particle with a layer of water applicable oxygen barrier polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), which will also act as a steric barrier to coalescence of the particles. Photographic products formed with such materials are more dye stable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1993
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Pranab Bagchi, James L. Edwards, Wendell F. Smith, Jr., Brian Thomas
  • Patent number: 5169749
    Abstract: The improved silver halide photographic material has a substantially colorless coupler that has a leaving group with a protected formyl group at the active site, said protected formyl group being such that subsequent to the elimination of the leaving group upon coupling reaction, the protective group for a formyl group undergoes cleavage, causing reaction with an aromatic primary amine to form a ballasted Schiff type dye. The novel substantially colorless coupler is capable of highly efficient dye formation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1992
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Eisaku Katoh, Shuji Kida, Shuichi Sugita
  • Patent number: 5162196
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel color coupler for photography and a silver halide color photographic material comprising the same, wherein the color coupler is one of the .beta.,.gamma.-unsaturated nitriles represented by formula (I). The invention provides for a color coupler, particularly a cyan coupler, which forms color images less in subsidiary absorption, good in color reproduction, and excellent in fastness, and a silver halide color photographic material having color images as described above. Further the color coupler can be synthesized from inexpensive raw material at a low cost ##STR1## wherein W represents a hydrogen atom or a group capable of being released when the compound is subjected to a coupling reaction with the oxidized product of an aromatic primary amine derivative, R.sub.1 represents a represents a nitrogen atom, R.sub.2 represents a substituent, if V represents ##STR2## R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each represent substituent, provided that at least one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kozo Sato, Yasuhiro Shimada, Hideaki Naruse
  • Patent number: 5158864
    Abstract: Light sensitive color photographic silver halide material containing at least one light sensitive silver halide layer with which a conventional diffusion fast color coupler is associated and optionally other layers, both light sensitive and light insensitive, in which material the one or more than one light sensitive silver halide layer contains, at a concentration of 10.sup.-3 to 10 mmol/mol of silver halide, a compound corresponding to the following formulaA(Z).sub.n K (I)absorbed on and adhering to the silver halide grain and reacting with the developer oxidation product (EOP) with an effective reaction rate constant of K.sub.eff .gtoreq.10.sup.3, in which formulaA is a grain active bonding group,Z denotes a divalent intermediate membern is 0 or 1 andK denotes a group which forms a colored or uncolored reaction product in the reaction with the developer oxidation product,is found to have an improved sensitivity/graininess ratio.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: AGFA Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Reinhart Matejec, Erich Wolff, Heinrich Odenwalder, Hans hlschlager
  • Patent number: 5158865
    Abstract: Novel photographic filter dyes are immobile as incorporated in a photographic element, but during processing, are uniformly converted to a form which is removable from the element. 2 The filter dye is represented by the structure:DYE--LS--BALwhere:BAL is a ballast group;DYE is a filter dye moiety;LS is a splittable linking group attached to a position in DYE that is not in conjugation with the dye chromophore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: John W. Harder, Peter R. Seoane, Michael P. Youngblood
  • Patent number: 5155004
    Abstract: A chitosan or chitin compound having a photographically useful residue. There is also disclosed a method for processing a silver halide photographic material which comprises processing a silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer in the presence of said chitosan or chitin compound represented by the following general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein the substituents are defined in the instant specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tetsuro Kojima
  • Patent number: 5155016
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer and at least one coupler represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein (Q) represents a pyrazoloazole type color image forming coupler residue; L.sub.1 and L.sub.2 each represents a methylene group or an ethylene group; l and m each represents 0 or 1; R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; R.sub.2 represents a group connecting with A through a carbon atom, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom; A represents a carbon atom or a sulfur atom; n represents 1, when A is a carbon atom, or 1 or 2, when A is a sulfur atom; B represents a carbon atom, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom; X represents an atomic group necessary to form a ring; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may connect with each other to form a ring; and B and R.sub.2 may connect with each other to form a ring, when B is a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuki Mizukawa, Tadahisa Sato
  • Patent number: 5151344
    Abstract: A method for processing a silver halide color photographic material is described, comprising a support having thereon at least one of a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and an adjacent layer thereof containing, at least one compound represented by the formula (V), wherein said silver halide color photographic material is subjected to a color-developing-process with a color developing solution which a replenisher is replenished in an amount of 700 ml or less per m.sup.2 of the silver halide color photographic material: ##STR1## wherein A represents a coupler residue; R.sub.11 represents a divalent aliphatic group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R.sub.12 and R.sub.13 each represents an aliphatic group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms.According to the method of processing a silver halide color photographic material, processing performance does not change in spite of the reduced replenishing amount of color developing solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Akira Abe, Keiji Mihayashi, Seiji Ichijima
  • Patent number: 5134061
    Abstract: Photographically useful organic compounds containing secondary-branched alkyl radicals with at least 15 C atoms corresponding to formula I have a low melting point, good solubility in oil formers and a low tendency towards crystallization which makes them particularly suitable for photographic applications. ##STR1## In formula I: PNOV is the residue of a photographically useful organic compound, for example a coupler or oil former;L is a chemical bond or a link between PNOV and X;X represents --O--, --S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, --NH--, --NR-- (R.dbd.alkyl or acyl), --CO-- or alkylidene;R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are unbranched alkyl radicals containing at least 6 C atoms, with the proviso that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together contain at least 14 C atoms and, where X represents --CO-- or --CH.sub.2, at least 17 C atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1992
    Assignee: Agfa Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Erich Wolff
  • Patent number: 5124244
    Abstract: Disclosed is a silver halide color photographic material comprising at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a support. The silver halide emulsion contains silver chlorobromide grains having a 2 to 4 layer stacked structure which layers differ in their content of silver chloride. The silver chloride distribution of each layer of the grains is completely uniform, and the difference in the silver chloride content between a first layer and a second layer of said grains ranges from 5 mole % to 27 mol %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Koukichi Waki, Shigeharu Urabe
  • Patent number: 5118592
    Abstract: A method for forming an image, which comprises developing a silver halide color photographic material with a color developer containing at least one aromatic primary amine color developing agent, wherein said silver halide color photographic material comprises a silver chloride or silver chlorobromide emulsion having an average silver bromide content of not more than 10 mol % and containing substantially no iodide, with a mean grain size of an emulsion contained in the blue-sensitive layer thereof being controlled to 0.9 .mu.m or smaller, silver halide to coupler ratio in said blue-sensitive layer ranges from 2 to 5 as a molar ratio, and said color developer contains from 3.5.times.10.sup.-2 to 1.5.times.10.sup.-1 mol/l of a chloride ion and from 3.0.times.10.sup.-5 to 1.0.times.10.sup.-3 mol/l of a bromide ion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazunori Hasebe
  • Patent number: 5118596
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, which contains at least one compound represented by formula (I) in the silver halide emulsion layer or in a light-insensitive hydrophilic colloid layer: ##STR1## wherein X represents a divalent linking group connected to the carbon atom through a hetero atom in X;Z represents a bleach accelerating agent moiety connected to X through a hetero atom in Z;W represents .dbd.N-- or ##STR2## (wherein Y represents a hydrogen atom or another substituent); A represents an atomic group necessary to form an aromatic heterocyclic ring containing 3 or more hetero atoms, provided that when W represents ##STR3## the group adjacent to W is a group except for ##STR4## (wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tetunori Matushita
  • Patent number: 5118594
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel photographic dye-forming coupler compounds which are non-diffusible as incorporated in a photographic element, but which, during processing, are converted to a form which is removable from the element if the coupler compound has not reacted with oxidized silver halide color developing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Gregory J. Lestina, Jon D. Bass, John W. Harder, Stephen P. Singer
  • Patent number: 5116717
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material composed of a support having thereon at least one silver halide photosensitive emulsion layer, at least one layer of the material containing a blocked photographic reagent precursor represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X.sub.1 represents a divalent linking group containing a hetero atom bonded to the carbon atom, provided that X.sub.1 is linked to the carbon atom by a group other than ##STR2## PUG represents a photographically useful group containing a hetero atom bonded to X.sub.1 ; W represents .dbd.N-- or ##STR3## Y.sub.1 represents hydrogen or a group capable of being substituted; Z represents an atomic group necessary for forming a heterocyclic ring, provided that when W represents a ##STR4## the group adjacent to W in the heterocyclic ring is a group other than ##STR5## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tetsunori Matsushita, Morio Yagihara
  • Patent number: 5104783
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a silver halide color photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein the silver halide color photograph material contains a coupler represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X and Y each represents a nitrogen atom or a methine group; n represents 1 or 2, when n is 2, two X's and two Y's may be the same or different; Z represents a non-metallic atomic group necessary to form a heterocyclic ring or aromatic ring together with ##STR2## W represents a hydrogen atom or a group capable of being released upon a reaction with an oxidation product of a developing agent; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represents a substituent, and at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represents an electron attractive sustituent.The silver halide color photographic material containing the cyan dye forming coupler represented by the general formula (I) provides color images excellent in sharpness and preservability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Shimada, Seiji Ichijima
  • Patent number: 5104780
    Abstract: There is disclosed a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material which comprises containing a compound having ##STR1## group at 4-position of a pyrazole ring, and having a residue of non-diffusion type coupler through an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or an imino group at the 5-position of the same, wherein A represents a residue of 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone derivatives and p is 0 or 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1992
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Shuichi Sugita, Shuji Kida, Hidenobu Ohya
  • Patent number: 5091291
    Abstract: A coupler having as a coupling-off group an alkyl group substituted with an electron source capable of stabilizing carbonium ion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1992
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Philip T. S. Lau, Danny R. Thompson
  • Patent number: 5087554
    Abstract: The invention provides stable dispersions of couplers and methods of their formation. The stable dispersions are formed by the use of a nonionic water soluble polymer in combination with an anionic surfactant having a sulfate or sulfonate head group and a hydrophobic group of 8 to 20 carbons. The preferred nonionic water soluble polymers are polyethyleneoxide and polyvinylpyrrolidene. It is preferred that the dispersions have a pH of between about 5 and 5.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1992
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Krishnan Chari, James T. Beck
  • Patent number: 5071737
    Abstract: A cyan coupler for color photographic use and, particularly, to a photographic coupler forming a dye image excellent in durability against heat, humidity and light is disclosed. A silver halide emulsion layer contains a compound represented by general formula 1, ##STR1## wherein R represents substituents; m represents an integer of 0 or 1 to 6, when m is 2 to 6, plurality of Rs are identical or different; Y and Z are substituents having a Hammett's substituent constant .sigma.p 0.3 to 1.5 and are identical or different; X represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent which is released by a reaction of an oxidized product of a color developing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1991
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kita, Shuji Kida, Yutaka Kaneko
  • Patent number: 5063142
    Abstract: A process for processing a silver halide color photographic material is disclosed, which comprises color developing and bleach-fixing the silver halide color photographic material, and then processing by at least one of washing the material with water and stabilizing the material, the silver halide color photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one emulsion layer comprising a high silver chloride emulsion having a silver chloride content of 80 mol % or more and a used bleach-fixing solution which has been already used for the bleach-fixing, having a silver ion concentration of 0.02 mol/liter or more being used as a bleach-fixing solution for replenishment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1991
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takatoshi Ishikawa
  • Patent number: 5055385
    Abstract: There are described color photographic elements containing novel release compounds which rapidly release a photographically useful group, such as a development inhibitor, from a timing group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Wojciech Slusarek, John M. Buchanan, Philip T. S. Lau
  • Patent number: 5051343
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel photographic dye-forming coupler compounds which are non-diffusible as incorporated in a photographic element, but which, during processing, are converted to a form which is removable from the element if the coupler compound has not reacted with oxidized silver halide color developing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Gregory J. Lestina, Jon D. Bass, John W. Harder, Stephen P. Singer
  • Patent number: 5049474
    Abstract: A novel color light-sensitive material is provided, which comprises a support having theron at least a light-sensitive silver halide, an image-forming coupler, and a compound represented by formula (I):PWR--Time).sub.t Z [I]wherein PWR represents a group which undergoes reduction to release --Time).sub.t Z; Time represents a group which releases Z through a reaction after being released as --Time).sub.t Z; t represents an integer of 0 or 1; and Z represents a group which becomes a slightly mobile dye or a precursor thereof after being released from --Time).sub.t Z.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1991
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Seiji Ichijima, Kei Sakanoue
  • Patent number: 5034311
    Abstract: There are described color photographic elements containing novel release compounds which rapidly release a photographically useful group, such as a development inhibitor, from a timing group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Wojciech Slusarek, John M. Buchanan, Philip T. S. Lau, David T. Southby
  • Patent number: 5026628
    Abstract: Photographic compound (A) capable of releasing a photographically useful group is represented by the formula: SOL-CAR-LINK-PUG wherein SOL is a water-solubilizing group; CAR is a carrier moiety that, upon reaction with oxidized developing agent, is capable of releasing LINK-PUG and capable of forming a compound that is washed out of the photographic element during photographic processing; LINK-PUG is in turn capable of releasing a photographically useful group (PUG) during photographic processing and LINK-PUG is represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein X, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and PUG are as defined in the application. The photographic compound (A) enables formation of easily removable compounds in photographic elements and processes that provide images having improved acutance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: William J. Begley, Teh-Hsuan Chen, Kenneth N. Kilminster, Jerrold N. Poslusny, Wojciech Slusarek
  • Patent number: 5021329
    Abstract: In accordance with the present invention a silver halide photographic material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a base, which comprises at least one of compound having a dye precursor residue is disclosed. The silver halide photographic material is high in sensitivity and improved in color reproduction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1991
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshio Kawagishi, Atsuhiro Ohkawa, Seiji Ichijima
  • Patent number: 5021321
    Abstract: A photosensitive member suitable for multi-color image formation is obtained by forming a plurality of photosensitive layers laminated on a substrate. Each photosensistive layer comprises a matrix phase and particles dispersed therein. The matrix phase contains a photosensitive silver salt, an organic silver salt and a reducing agent which react with each other on exposure and heating to form a light-absorbing organic compound. The particles contain a heat-diffusive colorant, a polymerizable polymer precursor and a photopolymerization initiator. The light-absorbing organic compound in a photosensitive layer being capable of absorbing a wavelength of light to which the photopolymerization initiator in the photosensitive layer is sensitive. Because the heat-diffusive colorant, the polymerizer and the initiator are contained in the particles, the diffusion of the heat-diffusive colorant can be effectively controlled to prevent color fog.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1991
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Tetsuro Fukui, Masato Katayama, Akihiro Mouri, Kazuo Isaka, Kenji Kagami, Masao Suzuki
  • Patent number: 5019492
    Abstract: A novel blocked photographically useful compound comprises a new blocking group that (a) comprises two electrophilic groups, the least electrophilic of which is bonded directly or through a timing group to the photographically useful group (PUG) of the compound, (b) is capable of reacting with a dinucleophile reagent, and (c) has the two electrophilic groups separated from each other by a bond or unsubstituted or substituted atom that enables nucleophilic displacement to occur with release of PUG when the compound is reacted with a dinucleophile reagent. Such a blocked photographically useful compound is useful in a photographic material and process to provide increased stability and enable more rapid release of the photographically useful group upon reaction with a dinucleophile reagent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: John M. Buchanan, Ewell R. Cook, Jared B. Mooberry, Gary S. Proehl, Stephen P. Singer, William N. Washburn
  • Patent number: 5011766
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed, which is improved in the color forming efficiency, the color reproducibility and the resistivity of color image against heat and humidity. The photographic material comprises a silver halide emulsion layer which contains a pyrazoloazole type cyan coupler having a group represented by Formula I which is directly bonded to the azole ring of the pyrazoloazole coupler:--(X.dbd.Y)n--R.sub.1 (I)wherein X and Y each is a substituted or unsubstituted methine group or a nitrogen atom; R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent; and n is an integer of 1 or 2, provided that two of Xs and two of Ys may be the same or different from each other when n is 2, and two of either X, Y and R.sub.1 are allowed to be bonded each other to form a ring other than benzene ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1991
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Shuji Kida, Hiroshi Kita, Shigeto Hirabayashi, Yutaka Kaneko
  • Patent number: 4973548
    Abstract: A photographic silver bromoiodide emulsion comprises a dispersing medium and a silver bromoiodide that (a) is monodispersed, cubic grain silver bromoiodide; (b) has a grain size within the range of 0.1 to 0.7 micron; (c) contains 1 to 7 mole percent iodide; and, (d) is prepared by a process comprising (i) forming the silver bromoiodide grains by mixing, in the presence of a thioether ripening agent, silver salt and alkali metal bromide and iodide salts until 60 to 90% of the silver salts have been added; then, (ii) carrying out the remainder of the silver bromoiodide grain formation with the addition of silver salt and alkali metal bromide and iodide salts that are no more than 1 mole percent iodide; wherein the resulting silver bromoiodide grains have no discernible shell as analyzed by x-ray diffraction. Such photographic silver bromoiodide emulsions are useful in photographic silver halide materials to provide longer exposure latitude.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Elizabeth P. Chang
  • Patent number: 4973545
    Abstract: A photographic coupler containing an aryloxysilyl group (--X--O--Y) wherein X is substituted or unsubstituted arylene and Y is a silyl group) is useful in photographic silver halide elements and processes. Such a photographic coupler enables improved dispersibility and improved photographic properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Christopher P. Moore
  • Patent number: 4973535
    Abstract: This invention relates to a color photographic silver halide recording material containing a dye image-forming coupler compound and a sulfonamide compound which is capable of altering the spectral absorption properties of a dye formed by reaction of the coupler compound with oxidized developing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Paul B. Merkel, David J. Giacherio
  • Patent number: 4957857
    Abstract: The invention provides stable dispersions of couplers and methods of their formation. The stable dispersions are formed by the use of a nonionic water soluble polymer in combination with an anionic surfactant having a sulfate or sulfonate head group and a hydrophobic group of 8 to 20 carbons. The preferred nonionic water soluble polymers are polyethyleneoxide and polyvinylpyrrolidene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Krishnan Chari
  • Patent number: 4952491
    Abstract: A photographic light-sensitive material comprising, on a support, at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing silver halide grains, wherein at least 50% of the total projected surface area of silver halide grains contained in the silver halide emulsion layer is occupied by tabular grains comprising at least about 50 mol% of silver chloride, the tabular grains having been precipitated in the presence of a dye and having an aspect ratio of at least 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshihiro Nishikawa, Shunji Takada
  • Patent number: 4948698
    Abstract: A heat-processible color photographic material having on a base support at least a light-sensitive silver halide, a reducing agent, a binder and a dye-providing material represented by the following general formula (1) in disclosed. where A is a coupler site capable of dye formation by entering into a coupling reaction with the oxidized product of the reducing agent; L is a divalent linkage grop binding to A at the active point of the coupler site represented by A; B is a ballast group having a sufficient molecular size or shape to render the dye-providing material of the general formula (1) substantially immobile during thermal development; Dye is a dye site, n is 1, 2 or 3, part of the coupler site A optionally serving as part of the dye site Dye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1990
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventor: Tawara Komamura
  • Patent number: 4946965
    Abstract: Solid photographic addenda, such as photographic color couplers or sensitizing dyes, which are wet with occluded organic liquid, after being subjected, for example, to processes such as crystallization or washing, are contacted with an extractant composed of carbon dioxide in liquid form or in the form of a supercritical fluid to remove the organic liquid. The process is capable of use with any solid photographic addendum which is insoluble in the extractant and any organic liquid which is soluble in the extractant. It can be completed much more quickly than conventional processes in which such solids are dried with the aid of heat and/or vacuum, while effectively avoiding problems of clumping and thermal degradation which commonly occur in dryers. It provides a product that is capable of meeting the demanding requirements of the photographic art with respect to both physical and chemical characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Frank M. Jahnke, Carl B. Richenberg
  • Patent number: 4946767
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material composed of a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, the material having a specific photographic sensitivity of at least 320 and a surface spectral reflectance of from 20% to less than 35% at a wavelength of 600 nm on the emulsion side film surface. The high sensitivity color photographic light-sensitive material provides superior exposure when used in an automatic exposure camera.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hiroyuki Yamagami
  • Patent number: 4942114
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a support, comprising a compound of formula (I):PWR--(Time).sub.t --FWA (I)in which PWR represents a group capable of releasing (Time).sub.t --FWA upon reduction; FWA represents a group which functions as a brightening agent; Time represents a group capable of releasing FWA through a reaction which follows the release of (Time).sub.t --FWA from PWR; and t represents an integer of 0 or 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Keisuke Shiba, Keizo Koya
  • Patent number: 4935321
    Abstract: This invention relates to a color photographic silver halide recording material containing a dye image-forming coupler compound and a carbonamide compound which is capable of altering the spectral absorption properties of a dye formed by reaction of the coupler compound with oxidized developing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Paul B. Merkel
  • Patent number: 4927743
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having provided thereon one or more blue-sensitive layers each containing a yellow coupler, one or more green-sensitive layer each containing a magenta coupler, one or more red-sensitive layers each containing a cyan coupler, and one or more protective layers provided on the side of the support and further from the support than the color-sensitive layer which is furthest away from the support, the thickness of the total photographic layers provided on the support from the color-sensitive layer located closest to the support to the protective layers, inclusive, being 18 .mu.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Koji Tamoto
  • Patent number: 4917994
    Abstract: Color photographic print materials are described in which the surface pH is between about 4.0 and 5.3. The photographic elements have improved keeping properties under adverse conditions of storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Alberto M. Martinez, Ronald G. Olsen, Gary W. Visconte
  • Patent number: 4916047
    Abstract: A silver halide light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, and containing a compound containing a repeating unit, said compound containing a repeating unit being connected at the repeating unit to a compound represented by formula (I) at the position of the PWR or Time moiety:PWR--Time.sub.t PUG (I)wherein PWR represents a moiety capable of releasing (Time.sub.t PUG upon reduction, and PUG represents a group which can fulfil a photographically useful function after the release; Time represents a moiety capable of releasing PUG through a reaction subsequent to the release from PWR in the form of --Time.sub.t PUG; and t represents 0 or 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Keizo Koya, Junichi Yamanouchi, Masaharu Toriuchi, Yoshisada Nakamura
  • Patent number: 4912025
    Abstract: A photographic recording material capable of accelerated development is described. The recording material comprises an image-forming coupler compound, a development inhibitor releasing compound and a compound capable of imagewise release of an electron transfer agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Norma B. Platt, Drake M. Michno, David A. Steele, David T. Southby
  • Patent number: H1112
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material improved in graininess, comprising a support having thereon a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, wherein at least one of the red-sensitive emulsion layer and the green-sensitive emulsion layer has the three-layered structure, in which the low speed silver halide emulsion layer, medium speed silver halide emulsion layer and high speed silver halide emulsion layer are coated on the support in this order; and the coating amount of silver in the layer increases in the order of the medium speed layer, low speed layer and high speed layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1992
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Atsuo Ezaki, Keisuke Tobita, Hiroshi Ikeda, Hideaki Haraga
  • Patent number: H1127
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material that contains a polymer including a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (I) and having a weight average molecular weight of no more than 30,000: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; Z represents the atomic group necessary to form a lactam ring, an oxazolidone ring or a pyrrolidone ring; A is a simple linkage, --CO--, --COO(CH.sub.2).sub.n or --CONR.sup.2 (CH.sub.2).sub.n where R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and n is an integer of 1-6. This photographic material experiences a minimum level of increase in fogging during rapid processing and produces image having improved sharpness and granularity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1993
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Shimazaki, Fumie Fukazawa, Masayuki Kurematsu, Kenjiro Ushiyama, Satoru Shimba