Including Arc Suppressing Or Extinguishing Means Patents (Class 439/181)
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Publication number: 20080166913Abstract: A view portal seating indicators for loadbreak and deadbreak connectors that includes: an elbow connector with an elbow cuff having an extended portion at the end and a plurality of openings located circumferentially on the extended portion; and a bushing insert having a mid-section and an indicating band extending around a portion of the midsection. Proper insertion of a bushing insert into the elbow connector permits the indicating band to be viewed through the openings and indicates that the connection is properly made. In another embodiment the openings are notches located at the end of the extended portion. Proper insertion of a bushing insert into the elbow connector permits the indicating band to be viewed through the notches and indicates that the connection is properly made.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2008Publication date: July 10, 2008Inventors: Larry Norman Siebens, Anthony Reed, Roger Provencal
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Patent number: 7388148Abstract: A device for feeding electricity under high voltage to a superconductive apparatus is situated in a cryostat. The device comprises two bushings each comprising a first connection terminal situated outside the cryostat, and a second connection terminal situated inside the cryostat. According to the invention, the distance D between the first connection terminals is greater than the distance d between the second connection terminals, the distances D and d being sufficient to avoid electric discharge either between the first terminals or between the second terminals. Advantageously, the cryostat includes an enlargement situated above the two bushings and between them.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2006Date of Patent: June 17, 2008Assignee: NexansInventors: Nicolas Lallouet, Pierre Mirebeau
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Patent number: 7384287Abstract: A loadbreak connector system and methods for visible break include first and second mating connector assemblies configured to make or break an electrical connection under energized circuit conditions, the first and second mating connectors selectively postionable relative to one another. One of the first and second mating connectors includes an arc follower, and the other of the first and second mating connectors includes an arc interrupter. The arc interrupter is configured to receive the arc follower, and the first and second meting connectors are positionable in an disconnected position wherein the arc follower remains engaged to and is located within the arc interrupter. Arc energy is distributed among multiple locations to reduce arc intensity.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2005Date of Patent: June 10, 2008Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventors: David Charles Hughes, Brian Todd Steinbrecher
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Publication number: 20080119077Abstract: A device for feeding electricity under high voltage to a superconductive apparatus is situated in a cryostat. The device comprises two bushings each comprising a first connection terminal situated outside the cryostat, and a second connection terminal situated inside the cryostat. According to the invention, the distance D between the first connection terminals is greater than the distance d between the second connection terminals, the distances D and d being sufficient to avoid electric discharge either between the first terminals or between the second terminals. Advantageously, the cryostat includes an enlargement situated above the two bushings and between them.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 2006Publication date: May 22, 2008Inventors: Nicolas Lallouet, Pierre Mirebeau
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Patent number: 7371091Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are used for AC and DC electric power systems. The apparatus according to one embodiment is a pin system (180A) for AC and DC electric power systems which comprises a female pin (418), the female pin (418) comprising a resistive region (405), the resistive region (405) forming a first portion of an inner surface of the female pin (418), and a conductive region (406), the conductive region (406) forming a second portion of the inner surface of the female pin (418), the conductive region (406) contacting the resistive region (405), the conductive region (406) being located further than the resistive region (405) from an open end of the female pin (418); and a male pin (415) adapted to be inserted in the female pin (418) along the inner surface of the female pin (418), the male pin (415) being made of a conductive material.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2006Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: Honeywell International, Inc.Inventor: Hassan Ali Kojori
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Patent number: 7367829Abstract: A power source outlet device which can detect a spark discharge which causes occurrence of tracking using a simple circuit and can further break a cable run using a simple circuit. The device includes receiving blades connected with plug blades, a sensor detecting a spark discharge occurring between the connected plug blades, a tracking detecting circuit receiving a spark discharge detecting behavior of the sensor and outputting a tracking occurrence signal, an LED and a buzzer actuated according to the tracking occurrence signal provided thereto, the tracking detecting circuit is constituted of a circuit connected with the sensor and a circuit producing a tracking occurrence signal connected via a first photo-coupler.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2005Date of Patent: May 6, 2008Assignee: Kawamura Electric, Inc.Inventors: Atsushi Yoshida, Koji Mizuno
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Publication number: 20080102671Abstract: A port (such as, but not limited to, an RJ45 port) may comprise a cavity having a plurality of pins and an electrostatic discharge element coupled to a system ground. As the plug is inserted into the cavity, the electrostatic discharge element contacts the plug prior to the plug coming into electrical contact with the port pins and provides a discharge path to the system ground during a cable discharge event. Once the plug is fully inserted within the port, the electrostatic discharge element does not electrically contact the plug or the port pins and therefore has substantially no affect on the normal connection between the port and the plug.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2006Publication date: May 1, 2008Applicant: INTEL CORPORATIONInventor: Ori Eshet
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Patent number: 7351082Abstract: An electrical connector may include a connector body having a passageway therethrough. The connector body may include a first layer adjacent the passageway, a second layer surrounding the first layer and comprising an insulative silicone elastomeric material, and a third layer surrounding the second layer. The third layer preferably has a relatively low resistivity, and may also include a semiconductive silicone elastomeric material. In some embodiments, the first layer may also include a semiconductive silicone elastomeric material. The silicone elastomeric material layers may be overmolded.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2006Date of Patent: April 1, 2008Assignee: Homac Mfg. CompanyInventors: Roy E. Jazowski, Matthew D. Cawood
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Patent number: 7344395Abstract: In an electric connector on a printed circuit board that features a connector part acted upon with relatively high electric voltage values, sparkovers between the continuing strip conductors arranged on the printed circuit board and the soldering points of the electric contacts are prevented by providing a snap-on element with several chamber in the connector part, wherein the chamber walls of this snap-on element can be inserted into slots arranged in the printed circuit board, and wherein the chambers respectively enclose the soldering point of one of the electric contacts in the connector part.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2006Date of Patent: March 18, 2008Assignee: Harting Electric GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Michael Agethen, Klaus Olejarz
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Patent number: 7342765Abstract: An electrical insulating device for a linear component forming part of a fuel system subjected to risks of possible external electrical discharges formed by a part (13) made of insulating material attached to two metal flanges (15, 17) that allow inserting the device (11) between two parts of said linear component, said part (13) being formed by a cylindrical body (21) with a castellated crown (23) on its outer side, formed by longitudinal (25) and transverse (27) segments, and said metal flanges (15, 17) having transverse projections (31, 33) facing the transverse segments (27) of the castellated crown (23) for facilitating their attachment by suitable means (39).Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2006Date of Patent: March 11, 2008Assignee: Airbus Espana, S.L.Inventors: Eduardo Orgaz Villegas, Jorge Nogal Martin
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Patent number: 7331806Abstract: Cable terminations, junctions, or connectors having a cable affixed therein are provided, which include an internal cavity that is capable of (1) holding a selected volume of remediation fluid and (2) supplying it to the cable. Several embodiments of the cavity are capable of holding the remediation fluid under pressure for prolonged periods of time and through various environmental conditions such as temperature, moisture and sun exposure. Several embodiments of the internal cavity are divided into two or more chambers that are in physical communication through the opposition of pressure but which are chemically isolated. In several embodiments, an actuation device, such as a spring or compressed gas, pressurizes the fluid. Throughout the embodiments, individual access port(s) provide controlled access to the various internal chambers.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2004Date of Patent: February 19, 2008Assignee: UTILX CorporationInventors: William R. Stagi, James Steele
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Publication number: 20080009164Abstract: An apparatus for connecting two or more members is provided wherein the apparatus includes a first leg having an opening, a conductive portion and an insulated portion extending between the conductive portion and the opening. A connecting member can electrically connect to the conductive portion and engage a cable assembly and an apparatus received in alternate legs of the apparatus.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2007Publication date: January 10, 2008Inventor: Glenn J. Luzzi
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Publication number: 20070298638Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are used for AC and DC electric power systems. The apparatus according to one embodiment is a pin system (180A) for AC and DC electric power systems which comprises a female pin (418), the female pin (418) comprising a resistive region (405), the resistive region (405) forming a first portion of an inner surface of the female pin (418), and a conductive region (406), the conductive region (406) forming a second portion of the inner surface of the female pin (418), the conductive region (406) contacting the resistive region (405), the conductive region (406) being located further than the resistive region (405) from an open end of the female pin (418); and a male pin (415) adapted to be inserted in the female pin (418) along the inner surface of the female pin (418), the male pin (415) being made of a conductive material.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2006Publication date: December 27, 2007Inventor: Hassan Ali Kojori
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Patent number: 7309246Abstract: An electrical connector assembly includes a conductive shell and a connector having a dielectric housing disposed within the shell. The housing has a mating face configured to receiver the contacts of a mating connector and a mounting face configured to mount the connector to a circuit board. A dielectric member is disposed proximate the mating face of the connector and is connected to the shell. The dielectric member includes apertures configured to receive the contacts of the mating connector therethrough when the mating connector is mated with the connector. The dielectric member includes a conductive trace that is electrically connected to the shell.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2006Date of Patent: December 18, 2007Assignee: Tyco Electronics CorporationInventors: Richard Paul Walter, Brent David Yohn
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Patent number: 7275945Abstract: A chassis utilizes spring fingers having contact portions and mid portions where each spring finger forms multiple cantilevers to provide different spring constants. Accordingly, the increase in force resulting from displacement can be better controlled and even minimized for certain ranges of displacement. In particular, each spring finger can be configured to perform in an operating range characterized by a smaller spring constant. As a result, the force increase in this operating range is slower thus accommodating circuit boards with large connector height variations without significantly changing the normal contact force. Such operation enables the chassis to consistently pass EMI and ESD testing, as well as provide more reliable device operation.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: George Youzhi Yi, Kuang Hsin Hsu, Hung-Ting Lin
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Patent number: 7247038Abstract: Methods and arrangements to methods and arrangements to attenuate electrostatic discharges of a cable are disclosed. Embodiments may include connectors with discharge elements integrated into the connectors to interconnect conductors of a cable to attenuate or discharge an electrostatic charge built up on the conductors. In some embodiments, the conductors are momentarily connected to ground as the connector couples with another connector to interconnect a cable with, e.g., a computer. In further embodiments, the discharge elements interconnect the conductors of a cable to redistribute an electrostatic charge and thereby minimize the impact of a discharge when the cable couples with an electronic system such as a computer. Another embodiment comprises a male connector with discharge elements, which ground conductors of the cable as the cable is being inserted into the connector. The discharge elements are pushed out of the way of the conductors as the conductors couple with the connector.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2005Date of Patent: July 24, 2007Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Mithkal M. Smadi, Anthony C. Spielberg
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Patent number: 7247037Abstract: Methods and arrangements to adapt an electronic system to attenuate electrostatic discharges of a cable as the cable is connected with a connector on the electronic system are disclosed. Embodiments may include an adapter to couple with a connector of an electronic system. The adapter may momentarily interconnect conductors of a cable with a selected conductor of the connecter to discharge to attenuate or discharge an electrostatic charge built up on the conductors of the cable. In some embodiments, the adapter includes a selector switch so the selected conductor can be selected based upon the electronic system. In other embodiments, the selected conductor is fixed.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2005Date of Patent: July 24, 2007Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Mithkal M. Smadi, Anthony C. Spielberg
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Patent number: 7241178Abstract: An electrical plug-and-socket connection with a male plug that includes at least two contact pins, which contact pins are linked to a base body of a plug-in aperture for a plug-in section of a female plug, and after connection of the male and female plugs are inserted into contact apertures of the front side of the plug-in section, and where the section of every contact pin that connects immediately to the base body of the plug-in aperture is circumferentially insulated by a collar that is connected by being of identical material with the base body. To increase the high-voltage-proof quality in plug-and-socket connections with contact pins placed close together, the invention proposes that the rounded conical-shaped mantle surface of the collar when the plug parts are connected is in uninterrupted circumferential contact with a section of the walling of the contact aperture, at least in some areas.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2006Date of Patent: July 10, 2007Assignee: Techpointe S.A.Inventor: Norbert Schaffner
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Patent number: 7229299Abstract: In a connector for use in an electronic card having a circuit board and a case containing the circuit board, a housing holds a ground connection terminal and a contact. The ground connection terminal has a press-fit portion press-fitted to and held by the housing, a contacting portion connected to the press-fit portion and adapted to be contacted with the case, and a terminal portion connected to the press-fit portion and adapted to be connected to the circuit board. The housing has a guide portion for guiding the contacting portion when the press-fit portion is press-fitted to the housing. The contacting portion is connected to the case with elastic displacement inside the guide portion.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2006Date of Patent: June 12, 2007Assignee: Japan Aviation Electronics Industry, LimitedInventors: Masayuki Katayanagi, Hiroki Kamata
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Patent number: 7217147Abstract: A sensor can be mounted easily and an insulating distance between the sensor and a receiving blade can beheld reliably. A through-hole 7 is formed between plug insertion holes 6, 6, and a sensor 16 which detects a spark discharge occurring between plug blades is disposed internally of the through-hole 7. An insulating partition wall 13 is disposed between receiving blades 17, 17 in a standing manner, the sensor 16 is accommodated inside the partition wall, and arrangement is performed such that a portion of the sensor faces the through-hole. An outlet case is formed with an intermediate base body 5 provided with a mounting portion of the receiving blade 17 and a partition wall 13, a main body 3 which holds a circuit board 22 and the intermediate base body 5, and a cover body 4 which covers a front face of the main body 3.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2005Date of Patent: May 15, 2007Assignee: Kawamura Electric, Inc.Inventors: Atsushi Yoshida, Koji Mizuno
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Patent number: 7207843Abstract: A spark leakage shutoff protective device for a plug includes an upright snapping lever, a leakage detection electromagnetic valve, a restoring member, and an upright support wall. The snapping lever is located between the restoring member and the leakage detection electromagnetic valve. Thus, the snapping lever is hidden in the restoring member to reduce the volume of the spark leakage shutoff protective device so that the spark leakage shutoff protective device occupies a smaller space in the plug. In addition, the snapping lever is supported by the support wall, so that the snapping lever is not easily deformed or worn out during a long-term utilization, thereby enhancing the lifetime of the snapping lever.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2006Date of Patent: April 24, 2007Inventor: Hung-Lin Chang
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Patent number: 7207817Abstract: A communication socket includes a hollow casing, a connection socket and an enclosure. The casing is provided with a rear wall extending from a rear side thereof and two cutouts defined in a front side thereof. The connection socket is received in the hollow casing and has two fingers formed on a front portion thereof to correspond to and to be received in the two cutouts of the casing, terminals extending from a rear side thereof and two seats formed on opposite sides of the rear side of the connection socket. The enclosure is provided to enclose the rear wall and configured to be supported by the two seats of the connection socket so that arcing between the terminals and the rear wall is prevented.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2006Date of Patent: April 24, 2007Assignee: Suyin CorporationInventor: Chia-Chi Cheng
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Patent number: 7204705Abstract: A description is given of a high-voltage connector having a plug with a rubber cone (13) for insertion into a coupling socket (20). Such a connector is also referred to as a rubber cone plug system and serves in particular to connect X-ray radiators with high-voltage generators. The connector is noteworthy in particular in that the length of the rubber cone (13) is dimensioned such that, in the inserted state, there remains an expansion space (25) between an end face of the rubber cone (13) and a bottom of the coupling socket (20), into which expansion space (25) the rubber cone (13) can thermally expand. A particular advantage of this design lies in the fact that, by virtue of the thermal changes on account of highly fluctuating operating temperatures of the connected devices, the high-voltage strength is not impaired even after a large number of such temperature cycles.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2003Date of Patent: April 17, 2007Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V.Inventors: Hans Negle, Bernd Wandler
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Patent number: 7140893Abstract: A light source device for a medical endoscope system comprises a lamp unit including a xenon lamp and a heat sink, with fins, certain ones of which form electrodes, a lamp housing into which the lamp unit is removably which is provided with first power electrodes and discharge electrodes of a static discharge circuit. These first power electrodes and discharge electrodes are biased in a direction of removal of the lamp unit. The first power electrodes are brought into contact with the heat sink electrodes and thrust back by the heat sink when the lamp unit is set in the lamp housing. The discharge electrodes are thrust back away from the discharge circuit by the heat sink on the way of insertion of the lamp unit into the lamp housing and allowed to return to electric coupling to the discharge circuit ground on the way of removal of the lamp unit from the lamp housing.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2004Date of Patent: November 28, 2006Assignee: Fujinon CorporationInventors: Kazunori Abe, Daisuke Ayame
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Patent number: 7104823Abstract: A connector body may have a passageway therethrough and may include a first layer adjacent the passageway and having a relatively low resistivity, a second layer surrounding the first layer and including a material having a relatively high resistivity, and a third layer surrounding the second layer and including a material having the relatively low resistivity. At least one of the first, second and third layers may include a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) material. The connector body may also include at least one member of a different thermoplastic material than the TPE material and being bonded to adjacent portions of the TPE material. For example, the different thermoplastic material may comprise polypropylene and the member may be a pulling eye or test point insert. In other embodiments, instead of TPE, at least one of the first, second and third layers may include a silicone material.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2005Date of Patent: September 12, 2006Assignee: Homac Mfg. CompanyInventors: Roy E. Jazowski, Marie T. Lubinsky, legal representative, Paul W. Lubinsky, deceased
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Patent number: 7104822Abstract: An electrical connector may include a connector body having a passageway therethrough. The connector body may include a first layer adjacent the passageway, a second layer surrounding the first layer and comprising an insulative silicone elastomeric material, and a third layer surrounding the second layer. The third layer preferably has a relatively low resistivity, and may also include a semiconductive silicone elastomeric material. In some embodiments, the first layer may also include a semiconductive silicone elastomeric material. The silicone elastomeric material layers may be overmolded to thereby increase production speed and efficiency thereby lowering production costs. The silicone elastomeric material may also provide excellent electrical performance and other advantages.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2005Date of Patent: September 12, 2006Assignee: Homac Mfg. CompanyInventors: Roy E. Jazowski, Matthew D. Cawood
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Patent number: 7083450Abstract: A first electrical connector is configured to be removably coupled to a second electrical connector that includes a housing and a sleeve that depends from the housing. The first electrical connector includes a body having a longitudinal axis, an interface portion, and a circumferential groove formed in the interference portion. The groove is defined by a circumferential wall of the interference portion. A radial wall extends from the circumferential wall away from the longitudinal axis, and a circumferential extension extends axially from the radial wall. The radial wall and the circumferential extension are configured such that when the first electrical connector is coupled to the second electrical connector, the circumferential extension is snugly received in the sleeve of the second connector to form an air-tight chamber between the sleeve and the interference portion.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2005Date of Patent: August 1, 2006Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventor: David Charles Hughes
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Patent number: 7077672Abstract: An electrical connector, such as a bushing insert, includes a housing with an inner bore, opposite ends. One end has an opening providing access to the inner bore. A piston-contact element is movable between first and second axially spaced positions within the inner bore. During fault closure or short circuit conditions, the piston-contact element accelerates connection with a male contact of an electrical connector, such as a cable connector, thereby inhibiting the formation of flashover or electrical arc.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2005Date of Patent: July 18, 2006Inventors: John A. Krause, Tiebin Zhao
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Patent number: 7066749Abstract: The connector (11) is made up of electroinsulator supports (1, 2) carriers of at least one pair of terminals (3, 4) capable of coupling to a plug said terminals (3, 4), being in a coupling position for said electroinsulator supports (1, 2), electrically joined to each other establishing a channel (5) for the passing of electrical energy towards said power load (10), the method and system being made up of a connection (15) between a point (23) of said channel (5) near to the load (10) and after the connector (11), whose connection passes through the connector (11), in order to detect a voltage (V2) and/or intensity in the second point (23), which is compared with the voltage (V1) of supply, and in the event of a sudden change being observed, said supply is cut off.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2004Date of Patent: June 27, 2006Assignee: Lear CorporationInventors: Carles Borrego Bel, Fernando Gallego Hugas
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Patent number: 7059879Abstract: An electrical connector, such as a bushing insert, includes a housing with an inner bore, opposite ends. One end has an opening providing access to the inner bore. A piston-contact element is movable between first and second axially spaced positions within the inner bore. During fault closure or short circuit conditions, the piston-contact element accelerates connection with a male contact of an electrical connector, such as a cable connector, thereby inhibiting the formation of flashover or electrical arc.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2004Date of Patent: June 13, 2006Assignee: Hubbell IncorporatedInventors: John A. Krause, Tiebin Zhao
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Patent number: 7033192Abstract: A high voltage connector assembly is disclosed for use with high power apparatus including x-ray devices. The present connector is a pancake-style connector, and interconnects a high voltage cable with the cathode of the x-ray tube. The present connector includes a housing, a socket assembly, and insulating material surrounding the socket assembly to insulate it from the housing. The socket assembly comprises a potting-filled conductive sleeve having a continuously shaped, smooth terminal end. The terminal end of the sleeve forms a triple junction with the insulating material and air present near the sleeve. The continuously smooth terminal sleeve end prevents electrical arcing to occur at the triple junction by reducing field strength at the terminal end and urging the electric field of the socket assembly away from the triple junction. The reduction in electrical arcing propensity allows the x-ray device to operate at relatively higher operating voltages.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2004Date of Patent: April 25, 2006Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.Inventor: Wayne Hansen
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Patent number: 7021950Abstract: A system and method for preventing electric arcs in connectors feeding power loads and connector used, Comprising several connectors (11) interspersed in an electric power distribution network, integrating first and second releasable socket coupling supports (1, 2) bearing at least one pair of terminals (3, 4) which, in a first coupling position A, are electrically coupled, forming a channel (5, 6) to a load (10), which terminals (3, 4), in another decoupling position C of the supports (1, 2), are separated, it being possible to generate an electric arc, each connector (11) comprising a pair of electroconductive elements (12, 13) which, in said position A or in intermediate decoupling position B, and before the terminals (3, 4) reach said position C, form an auxiliary electric circuit (14, 15) through which an electric warning signal is generated during a transition towards decoupling, there being a device (7) connected to the auxiliary circuit (14, 15) which, upon receiving said warning signal, interrupts thType: GrantFiled: April 8, 2004Date of Patent: April 4, 2006Assignee: Lear CorporationInventors: Carles Borrego Bel, Joan Fontanilles Piñas, Josep Maria Roset Rubio, Gabriel Figuerola Barrufet, Santiago Ferre Giró
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Patent number: 7018224Abstract: A bifurcated conductive pad positioned on an electrical mating component, such as a circuit card, a contact portion of a cable assembly, or the like, having a main body and a mating edge. The bifurcated conductive pad receives a mating element having a built-up charge. The conductive pad comprises an initial contact portion and a final contact portion. The initial contact portion is configured to receive the mating element before the final contact portion receives the mating element, and wherein at least one of the initial and final contact portions is grounded so that the final contact portion receives a reduced amount of the built-up charge.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2003Date of Patent: March 28, 2006Assignee: Tyco Electronics CorporationInventors: Jason M'Cheyne Reisinger, Robert Allen Kirker, Keith McQuilkin Murr, Dean Camiel William Vermeersch
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Patent number: 6991484Abstract: The present invention relates to a cable termination system for connection of a cylindrical member, such as a cable, within a housing containing multiple bores. One or more bores of the housing are held in a radially expanded state by one or more retaining devices. The cable may be coupled to a coupling device, such as a metallic lug, and inserted into a first bore such that a connection is made with a first mating device inserted into a second bore. Additionally, a second mating device may be inserted into a third bore to finalize the connection. After the connection is completed, each retaining device is de-coupled from its respective bore causing the housing surrounding the bore to contract to its original state, thereby forming a tight seal between the housing and the cable or mating device.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2004Date of Patent: January 31, 2006Assignee: Rcihards Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Glenn J. Luzzi
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Patent number: 6955551Abstract: The short circuit metal fitting 12 is made to realize such an arrangement that the distance from the contact position of the connection terminals 3 of the electronic circuit board 1 and the short circuit metal fitting 12 in the opening section of the short circuit metal fitting 12 to the contact position of the electronic circuit board 1 and the connector pin 11 of the card edge connector 10 is shorter than the length of the connection terminals 3 in a connection direction and longer than the distance from the contact position of the connector pin 11 and the connection terminals 3 to the back ends of the connection terminals 3 when the electronic circuit board 1 is completely inserted in the card edge connector 10. On this account, it is possible to provide a card edge connector connection jig and a card edge connector connection mechanism capable of preventing breakage of an electronic device etc.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2003Date of Patent: October 18, 2005Assignee: Espec Corp.Inventor: Masakazu Yamamoto
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Patent number: 6953367Abstract: An electrical connector (1) includes a housing (2), a number of contacts (3) received in the housing, and a shell (4) retained to the housing. The housing includes a main body (21), a first and a second tongues (22, 24) extending forwardly from the main body, and a mounting portion (23) extending rearwardly form the main body. The first and the second tongues define a number of passageways extending rearwardly throughout the main body. The mounting portion has a first and a second faces (2311,2312) on a first side (231), a third and a fourth faces (2321, 2322) on a second side (232), and a number of channels on the first, the second, the third and the fourth faces and communicating with the passageways. The second and the fourth faces are behind and offset from the first face and the third faces respectively.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2004Date of Patent: October 11, 2005Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd.Inventors: Renhua Ji, Yisheng Lin
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Patent number: 6942509Abstract: An electrical connector has an insulative housing with an engagement portion provided with contacts. A shield member is mounted to an exterior of the insulative housing and is connected to a circuit board. Guide posts protrude from a surface of the insulative housing for facilitating engagement of the electrical connector with a mating connector. The guide posts have tips positioned further from the insulative housing than the engagement portion. Conductive members are arranged on the tips of the guide posts. The conductive members facilitate electrostatic discharge with the mating connector and have retention legs connected to the circuit board independently from the shield member.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2003Date of Patent: September 13, 2005Assignee: Tyco Electronics AMP K.K.Inventors: Naotaka Sasame, Shinichi Hashimoto
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Patent number: 6942503Abstract: An electrical connector includes a dielectric housing having a receptacle for receiving a complementary mating connector. A plurality of conductive terminals are mounted on the housing and have contact portions exposed in the receptacle for engaging appropriate contacts of the mating connector. A metal shell is disposed about at least a portion of the housing. A shutter plate is movably mounted on the housing for movement between a closed position and an open position. In the closed position, the shutter plate substantially closes the receptacle to prevent inadvertent engagement of foreign objects with the contact portions of the terminals. In the open position, the shutter plate allows mating of the complementary mating connector. At least a portion of the shutter plate is conductive to dissipate static electricity at the receptacle. At least one spring is mounted on the housing for biasing the shutter plate toward its closed position.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2003Date of Patent: September 13, 2005Assignee: Molex IncorporatedInventors: Kenichi Yamaguchi, Mitsuo Fujikura
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Patent number: 6935879Abstract: The present invention provides connectors having circuit protection. Specifically, the present invention provides a device that operates with existing or new connectors to provide overvoltage protection to same. The device includes a strip of conductive material along which voltage variable material (“VVM”) is applied. The strip also includes an exposed portion not having the VVM deposition. The VVM contacts a plurality of signal conductors of the connector. The exposed portion contacts at least one ground conductor of the connector. When an overvoltage condition occurs along one of the signal conductors, the VVM switches from a high impedance to a low impedance state, allowing the transient threat to dissipate, at least in part, to one or more ground conductor.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2002Date of Patent: August 30, 2005Assignee: Littelfuse, Inc.Inventors: Stephen J. Whitney, David Perry
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Patent number: 6918800Abstract: A terminal to be electrically connected with an other terminal at a contact portion thereof by being engaged with the other is formed such that at least an outer-surface part of a final contact portion thereof which is separated last from the other terminal upon separating this terminal from the other terminal is made of an are resistant material mainly containing Ti. Thus, there can be provided an arc resistant terminal, an arc resistant terminal pair and an automotive connector provided with such a terminal which can effectively suppress an occurrence of an arc discharge even in such a condition that a base metallic material of the terminal creates an arc discharge.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2003Date of Patent: July 19, 2005Assignees: Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd., Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd., Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Koji Ota, Hiroki Hirai
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Patent number: 6916188Abstract: A connector assembly is provided with opposing and interengageable first and second connector components. Each of the two components preferably includes upper and lower housing formed from an insulative material coated with electrically-conductive material, with cavities formed therein that receive terminal assemblies. The upper and lower housings are formed with internal cavities that extend in orthogonal directions. Each cavity contains a terminal assembly of either plug or receptacle structure and may further include either a plurality of power terminals or differential signal terminals. The terminals have contact portions, tail portions and interconnecting portions that are partially encapsulated by an insulative outer shell. In assembling the first and second components, multiple ground connections are made in sequence before any signal or power supply connections are made.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2003Date of Patent: July 12, 2005Assignee: Molex IncorporatedInventors: Harold Keith Lang, Kent E. Regnier, Emanuel G. Banakis, David E. Dunham, Robert A. Owsley
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Patent number: 6908348Abstract: The present invention relates generally to male to female contact terminals, particularly those in use with associated wire harnesses or cables involved in higher voltage and current carrying vehicle applications. More specifically, the present invention discloses an improved female terminal design for interengaging with a projecting blade of a male terminal and which in particular provides the combined features of improved contact area and controlled blade insertion. Additional features of the present design include the female terminal exhibiting one or more initial (sacrificial) contact points at the blade insertion end and which functions, with or without the application of a magnetic field inducing Lorentz force, to provide a controlled location at which voltage induced arcing will occur along the female terminal and without compromising the electrical interface created between the male terminal blade and the female terminal beams.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2003Date of Patent: June 21, 2005Assignee: Alcoa Fujikura LimitedInventors: Weiping Zhao, Robert F. Gutman
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Patent number: 6905350Abstract: A method and corresponding structure for establishing an electrical interconnection is disclosed. There are at least two conductors in one embodiment. The first conductor is preferably a static dissipative material, while the second conductor may be of any conventional electrically conductive material (e.g., copper). These two conductors move relative to each other. More specifically, the first conductor is brought into contact with a device having a stored charged. After a certain amount of relative movement between the first and second conductors, and while the first conductor has remained in contact with the device to allow for dissipation of at least a portion of the charge therefrom, the second conductor is then brought into contact with the device.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2003Date of Patent: June 14, 2005Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Albert J. Wallash, Kenneth Allen
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Patent number: 6905356Abstract: An electrical connector may include a connector body having a passageway therethrough. The connector body may include a first layer adjacent the passageway, a second layer surrounding the first layer and comprising an insulative thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) material, and a third layer surrounding the second layer. The third layer preferably has a relatively low resistivity, and may also include a semiconductive TPE material. In some embodiments, the first layer may also include a semiconductive TPE material. The TPE material layers may be overmolded to thereby increase production speed and efficiency thereby lowering production costs. The TPE material may also provide excellent electrical performance and other advantages.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2003Date of Patent: June 14, 2005Assignee: Homac Mfg. CompanyInventors: Roy E. Jazowski, Matthew D. Cawood
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Patent number: 6899572Abstract: An electrical socket contact with a plurality of tines for mating with a pin contact. At least one tine functions as an initial arc receiving tine while another tine functions as an axially extending pin contacting tine. The pin contacting tine has a shorter axial length than the arc receiving tine so that the arc receiving tine produces a make-first/break-last electrical contact.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1999Date of Patent: May 31, 2005Assignee: Anderson Power ProductsInventors: Craig H. Baker, Clyde T. Carter, Alexander S. Fater, Urs F. Nager, Christopher P. Palagi, Christine Mary Svelnis, Mark A. Wojcicki
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Patent number: 6885559Abstract: An electrostatic discharge protection cover is described. The electrostatic discharge protection cover enhances the strength of an upper cover of a PC card socket and protects the socket from electrostatic discharge pulse. The electrostatic discharge protection cover has a protection plate assembled on a PC card socket upper side for guiding the pulse of electrostatic discharge to a ground, and a stair-type enhancing edge to enhance the strength of the protection plate. The stair-type enhancing edge further couples with a metal crossbeam of a computer to enhance the strength and electrostatic discharge protection capacity.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2002Date of Patent: April 26, 2005Assignee: Quanta Computer Inc.Inventor: Cheng-Che Chen
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Patent number: 6875035Abstract: A connector includes a first connector having a first connector housing which supports plural first connection terminals in its inside and a second connector having a second connector housing which supports plural second connection terminals connected to the plural first connection terminals in its inside. At least one magnetic member disposed in the first connector housing or second connector housing. The magnetic member is disposed to be held between leading ends of the plural first connection terminals or between leading ends of the plural second connection terminals, and a magnetic field is generated in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the both first and second connection terminals are inserted during a period of time from complete engagement of the first and second members to complete disengagement thereof, or a period of time from complete disengagement of the first and second connectors to complete engagement thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2002Date of Patent: April 5, 2005Assignee: Fujikura Ltd.Inventor: Koji Sakiyama
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Patent number: 6860746Abstract: Provided is a pair of arc discharge suppressive terminals electrically communicable with each other by engagement of the terminal pair. At least one of the terminal pair has a final contact site which is in contact with the counterpart terminal at a final stage of disengagement of the terminal pair. At least the final contact site is covered with an arc discharge suppressive layer containing a first metal having a melting point of 1,550° C. or higher. It is preferable that the terminal pair contact with each other at a portion corresponding to a main contact site other than the arc discharge suppressive layer in a completely engaged state where the one of the terminal pair and the counterpart terminal are tightly engaged with each other. Preferably, the main contact site has a surface made of a material having a higher conductivity than the arc discharge suppressive layer. This arrangement effectively suppresses occurrence of arc discharge at a time of disengagement of the terminal pair.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2003Date of Patent: March 1, 2005Assignees: Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd., Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd., Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kouji Ota, Hiroki Hirai, Yoshitsugu Tsuji, Satoshi Takano, Masahiro Shibata, Atsushi Kimura, Masahiko Kanda, Narito Yagi, Noriki Hayashi
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Patent number: 6857887Abstract: An electrical connector is constructed with at least one pin configured to provide different resistance values as the pin is engaged with a socket. When the connector is fully engaged with the socket the resistance of the connector is at a zero or minimal value. When the pin first contacts the socket, the pin includes a high series resistance minimizing the sudden inrush of current to an electrical device, and minimizing any arcing between the pin and the socket. As the pin engages the socket this series resistance decreases allowing the electronic device to utilize its full designed current with only minimal contact resistance between the pin and the socket.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2003Date of Patent: February 22, 2005Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Steve Belson, Walter G. Lorber
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Patent number: 6848922Abstract: A socket contact for meeting with a pin contact in an electrical conductor is shown. The socket contact is provided with an electrical contact-attaching section formed within a receptacle section for providing a electrically efficient design. A pin having at one section diameter larger than the interior diameter of the receptacle section initially engages the arc arresting portion and establishes an electrical connection between the pin and the socket contacts. The socket contact retains the pin in a centrally disposed opening after insertion, eliminating contact between the pin and arc arresting area.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2004Date of Patent: February 1, 2005Assignee: Hypertronics CorporationInventors: Christopher Coughlan, Vadim Radunsky