Three Or Four Nitrogens In The Hetero Ring (e.g., 1,2,4-triazole, Tetrazole, Etc.) Patents (Class 508/279)
Polycyclo ring system which contains the hetero ring as one of the cyclos (e.g., alkyl benzotriazoles, etc.) (Class 508/280)
  • Compounds with (benzo) triazole radicals
    Patent number: 5714442
    Abstract: A description is given of compounds of the formula I, and mixtures thereof, ##STR1## (I), in which Y and Z independently of one another are a radical of the formula ##STR2## (III) R and R.sub.1 independently of one another are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl-substituted C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, phenyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl-substituted phenyl,R.sub.2 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkylene, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkylene, a radical of the formula ##STR3## The compounds/mixtures are particularly suitable as metal deactivators for use in lubricants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Ciba Speciality Chemicals Corporation
    Inventor: Jean-Pierre Wolf
  • Corrosion inhibiting lubricant composition
    Patent number: 5681506
    Abstract: A corrosion inhibiting lubricating composition comprises:(a) a synthetic ester base stock;(b) at least one aromatic amine antioxidant;(c) a neutral organic phosphate of the formula (R.sup.1 O).sub.3 PO where R.sup.1 is a tolyl, phenyl, xylyl, alkyl or cycloalkyl group, the alkyl or cycloalkyl group having up to 10 carbon atoms;(d) a saturated or unsaturated dicarboxylic acid of the general formula ##STR1## wherein x+y+z is an integer in the range from 2 to 22 inclusive and where at least one of the groups R.sub.1 to R.sub.5 is a carboxylic acid group; or a dicarboxylic acid of one of the three formulae ##STR2## (e) a straight or branched chain saturated or unsaturated monocarboxylic acid which is optionally sulphurised or an ester of such an acid; and(f) a triazole of the formula: ##STR3## or a triazole selected from 1,2,4 triazole, 1,2,3 triazole, 5-anilo-1,2,3,4-thiatriazole, 3-amino-1,2,4 triazole, 1-H-benzotriazole-1-yl-methylisocyanide, methylene-bis-benzotriazole and naphthotriazole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 28, 1997
    Assignee: Castrol Limited
    Inventors: John William Anthony Pragnell, Andrew Jonathan Markson, Mark Anthony Edwards
  • Stabilized lubricant compositions
    Patent number: 5580482
    Abstract: The instant invention relates to a lubricant composition stabilized against the deleterious effects of heat and oxygen. The composition comprises a triglyceride oil or an oil which is an ester wherein unsaturation is present in either the alcohol moiety or the acid moiety and an effective stabilizing amount of either an N,N-disubstituted aminomethyl-1,2,4-triazole or an N,N-disubstituted aminomethylbenzotriazole; a higher alkyl substituted amide of dodecylene succinic acid; a phenolic antioxidant; and an aromatic amine antioxidant. Further additives can be added to these lubricant formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: David E. Chasan, Patricia R. Wilson