Six-membered Nitrogen Ring Having At Least One Diverse Hetero Atom, E.g., Morpholine, Etc. Patents (Class 524/96)
  • Patent number: 6576161
    Abstract: The present invention relates to polyphosphate ester morpholides, compositions comprising mixtures thereof and thermoplastic resin compositions containing the polyphosphate ester morpholide composition as a flame retardant. The flame retardant compositions comprise mixtures of polyphosphate ester morpholides which are represented by the following general formula I: in which X is 1 or 2; R1 is a C6-C20 aryl group, an alkyl substituted C6-C20 aryl group or a derivative thereof; R2 is a C6-C30 arylene group, an alkyl substituted C6-C30 arylene group or a derivative thereof; n is the average number of morpholide repeating units, m is the average number of R1 repeating units, and n+m is 1 to 5. In accordance with the present invention, it is possible to provide a flame retardant thermoplastic resin compositions having improved flame retardancy even when small amounts of the flame retardant are used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: Cheil Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Jong-Cheol Lim, Kyung-Hoon Seo, Sam-Joo Yang
  • Patent number: 6573316
    Abstract: Stabilized, water-soluble polymer powders based on polyoxyalkylene glycol carboxylates are described, wherein the powders comprise from 0.01 to 10% by weight of a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of phenols, amines, phosphites, thioethers, and also thioacids, and where the stabilizer was added in liquid or dissolved form to the aqueous polymer solution prior to its conversion into the powder form. The polymer powders thus protected against autoignition and oxidative degradation have unexpectedly high thermooxidative stability, even on exposure to high temperatures and oxidizing action (air, oxygen).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: SKW Bauchemie GmbH
    Inventors: Gerhard Albrecht, Josef Weichmann, Konrad Wutz, Manfred Bichler, Alfred Kern
  • Publication number: 20030096889
    Abstract: The present invention relates to benzoxazinone compounds having a yellow index less than about 0, and a sodium concentration less than about 50 ppm. This invention also relates to a process for preparing these compounds comprising the step of reacting an isatoic anhydride with approximately stoichiometric amounts of an acylating compound, where the isatoic anhydride is purified by re-crystallization or other purification methods.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2002
    Publication date: May 22, 2003
    Inventor: Asim K. Sarkar
  • Patent number: 6566426
    Abstract: The present invention provides an aqueous resin composition, which has good driability, and which is excellent in adhesion and various resistances, particularly, water and solvent resistances. The aqueous resin composition comprises a combination of: an anionic resin and/or an amphoteric resin; a polyoxazoline compound; and a multivalent metal compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2003
    Assignee: Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenta Kanaida, Makoto Mizushima, Koichiro Saeki, Takashi Miyai
  • Patent number: 6538056
    Abstract: What is disclosed are polyolefin compounds, e.g., polyethylene and polypropylene, and articles therefrom made in by conventional solid, melt-phase compounding with oxidized, non-cationized, non-silylated sulfur black pigment, a phenolic antioxidant and a sulfur-containing secondary stabilizer, each in stabilizing amount, specified below, which provide a synergistic improvement in the long term heat aging of polyolefins. Preferably the sulfur black compound is treated by washing, and reduction in the soluble sodium salts. Also disclosed is melt-phase compounded polyolefin and molded articles made therefrom comprising incorporating of carbon black, oxidized, non-cationized, non-silylated sulfur black pigment, a phenolic antioxidant and sulfur-containing secondary stabilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Clariant International Ltd.
    Inventor: Joseph R. Webster
  • Publication number: 20030040560
    Abstract: The present invention relates to polyphosphate ester morpholides, compositions comprising mixtures thereof and thermoplastic resin compositions containing the polyphosphate ester morpholide composition as a flame retardant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2002
    Publication date: February 27, 2003
    Applicant: Cheil Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Jong-Cheol Lim, Kyung-Hoon Seo, Sam-Joo Yang
  • Patent number: 6509399
    Abstract: This invention relates generally to para-tertiary alkyl phenyl substituted pyrimidines and triazines and the use thereof to protect against degradation by environmental forces, inclusive of ultraviolet light, actinic radiation, oxidation, moisture, atmospheric pollutants and combinations thereof. The new class of para-tertiary alkyl phenyl substituted pyrimidines and triazines includes two tertiary alkylated phenyl groups, and a resorcinol or substituted resocinol group attached to the triazine or pyrimidine ring. These materials may, under the appropriate circumstances, be bonded to formulations comprising coatings, polymers, resins, organic compounds and the like via reaction of the bondable functionality with the materials of the formulation. A method for stabilizing a material by incorporating such para-tertiary alkyl phenyl substituted pyrimidines and triazines is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2003
    Assignee: Cytec Technology Corp
    Inventors: Ram B. Gupta, Dennis J. Jakiela
  • Publication number: 20020193472
    Abstract: A composition is disclosed that comprises:
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2001
    Publication date: December 19, 2002
    Applicant: CROMPTON CORPORATION
    Inventor: E. Harry Jancis
  • Patent number: 6488876
    Abstract: The invention relates to a composition intended to be admixed to a moldable solution of cellulose in an aqueous tertiary amine oxide, which composition consists of solid particles, a mixture of a tertiary amine oxide and water, in which the solid particles are dispersed, and at least a further substance, with the proviso that the solid particles and said at least further substance are different from cellulose and that the content of water is such that no cellulose will precipitate when admixing the composition to the moldable cellulose solution. The composition according to the invention is storage stable to a high degree and suitable for introducing additives into the moldable cellulose solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2002
    Assignee: Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Harmut Rüf
  • Patent number: 6444736
    Abstract: The invention is a flame-retardant polyolefin composition that comprises 100 parts by weight of a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-ethylene copolymer containing at least 50% by weight of propylene polymer units, and from 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of a polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [&eegr;] of from 15 dl/g to 100 dl/g, and contains a non-halogen flame retardant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Chisso Corporation
    Inventors: Mitsuhiro Touhara, Akira Yamauchi
  • Patent number: 6437029
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a flame retardant thermoplastic resin composition that comprises a polycarbonate resin, a rubber modified styrene-grafted copolymer, a styrene-containing copolymer, a (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer, a phosphoric acid ester as a flame retardant and a fluorinated polyolefin resin, which does not show coalescence of the domain resin that might be caused by the low viscosity at a high temperature, and poor flame retardancy, weld-line strength and mechanical properties such as impact strength, and which has a good balance of physical properties such as impact strength, heat resistance, heat stability, processability and appearance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Cheil Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Jong-Cheol Lim, Kyung-Hoon Seo, Sam-Joo Yang
  • Patent number: 6433043
    Abstract: Described are organic photochromic imbibition compositions that incorporate kinetic enhancing additive(s). Kinetic enhancing additives include epoxy-containing compounds, organic polyols and/or plasticizers that improve the performance of organic photochromic compounds as determined in the Photochromic Performance Test. Also described is a process for incorporating kinetic enhancing additives into polymeric substrates with organic photochromic compounds and the resulting photochromic articles produced by such a process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Transitions Optical, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael S. Misura, Anil Kumar
  • Patent number: 6420463
    Abstract: Hindered amines substituted on the N-atom with an -O-E-OH moiety are particularly effective in stabilizing polyolefin and automotive coating compositions against the deleterious effects of oxidative, thermal and actinic radiation where the presence of the OH group on the compounds adds important properties not attainable by the use of normal -O-E moieties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corp.
    Inventors: James P. Galbo, Gerald A. Capocci, Nancy N. Cliff, Robert E. Detlefsen, Michael P. DiFazio, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Peter Solera
  • Publication number: 20020091180
    Abstract: The present invention relates to polyphosphate ester morpholides, compositions comprising mixtures thereof and thermoplastic resin compositions containing the polyphosphate ester morpholide composition as a flame retardant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2001
    Publication date: July 11, 2002
    Applicant: Cheil Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Jong-Cheol Lim, Kyung-Hoon Seo, Sam-Joo Yang
  • Patent number: 6410045
    Abstract: A drug delivery system for antiglaucomatous medications utilizing a polymeric hydrogel which can absorb an ophthalmic medication which can then be transferred into the ocular fluid of the eye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Inventors: Clyde Lewis Schultz, Janet M. Mint
  • Publication number: 20020077392
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a flame retardant thermoplastic resin composition that comprises a polycarbonate resin, a rubber modified styrene-grafted copolymer, a styrene-containing copolymer, a (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer, a phosphoric acid ester as a flame retardant and a fluorinated polyolefin resin, which does not show coalescence of the domain resin that might be caused by the low viscosity at a high temperature, and poor flame retardancy, weld-line strength and mechanical properties such as impact strength, and which has a good balance of physical properties such as impact strength, heat resistance, heat stability, processability and appearance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2000
    Publication date: June 20, 2002
    Applicant: CHEIL INDUSTRIES INC.
    Inventors: Jong-Cheol Lim, Kyung-Hoon Seo, Sam-Joo Yang
  • Patent number: 6403680
    Abstract: A product obtained by 1) reacting a compound of the formula (&agr;) with a compound of the formula (&bgr;) in a stoichiometric ratio to obtain a compound of the formula (&ggr;) 2) reacting the compound of the formula (&bgr;) with the compound of the formula (&ggr;) in a molar ratio of 0.4:1 to 0.75:1; 3) reacting the end groups of the formula (&dgr;) being present in the product of the reaction 2) with e.g. dibutylamine in a molar ratio of 2:1.7 to 2:3; the reactions 1) to 3) being carried out in an organic solvent in the presence of an inorganic base; and 4) transferring the groups of the formula being present in the product of the reaction 3) to groups of the formula said transfer being carried out by reacting the product of the reaction 3) with a hydroperoxide in a hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of a peroxide decomposing catalyst; R1 is in particular a hydrocarbyl radical, B is e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: James Peter Galbo, Nicola Lelli, Valerio Borzatta, Jean-Pierre Wolf, Michael Ackerman, Piero Piccinelli, Ivan Orban
  • Patent number: 6403681
    Abstract: Hindered amines substituted on the N-atom with an —O—E—OH moiety are particularly effective in stabilizing polyolefin and automotive coating compositions against the deleterious effects of oxidative, thermal and actinic radiation where the presence of the OH group on the compounds adds important properties not attainable by the use of normal —O—E moieties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: James P. Galbo, Gerald A. Capocci, Nancy N. Cliff, Robert E. Detlefsen, Michael P. DiFazio, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Peter Solera
  • Patent number: 6391949
    Abstract: Hindered amines substituted on the N-atom with an —O—E—OH moiety are particularly effective in stabilizing polyolefin and automotive coating compositions against the deleterious effects of oxidative, thermal and actinic radiation where the presence of the OH group on the compounds adds important properties not attainable by the use of normal —O—E moieties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: James P. Galbo, Gerald A. Capocci, Nancy N. Cliff, Robert E. Detlefsen, Michael P. DiFazio, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Peter Solera
  • Patent number: 6376584
    Abstract: Hindered amines substituted on the N-atom with an hydroxy-substituted alkoxy moiety are particularly effective in stabilizing organic polymer compositions against the deleterious effects of oxidative, thermal and actinic radiation where the presence of the OH group on the compounds adds important properties not otherwise attainable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: James Peter Galbo, Gerald A. Capocci, Nancy N. Cliff, Robert E. Detlefsen, Michael P. DiFazio, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Peter Solera, Christophe Bulliard
  • Patent number: 6359023
    Abstract: Described is an NCO-group-containing polyurethane prepolymer madefrom polyisocanyates and polyols derived from natural oils. The invention is characterized in that the polyol is obtained by transesterification in the presence of basic lithium compounds. Together with a tertiary amine used to accelerate the moisture curing, the storage stability is thus increased considerably. Up to 4.0 mmol of the lithium compound is used per kilogram of polyol, and 0.1 to 2.0% by wt. of the amine, relative to the total weight of the composition, is used as the accelerator. The polyurethane prepolymer is suitable not only for the production of adhesives but also for the production of foamed materials, in particular those dispensed from throw-away pressure vessels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Hermann Kluth, Wolfgang Klauck, Johann Klein, Wilfried Huebner
  • Patent number: 6355277
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method of improving the smoke suppressant characteristics of halogen-containing polymeric compositions which comprises adding to said polymeric compositions a smoke retardant amount of (1) a complex of a cuprous halide and a phosphite, and (2) an amine molybdate which contains no residual molybdenum trioxide prepared by reacting an amine with molybdenum trioxide in an aqueous acidic medium under greater than atmospheric pressure and at a temperature of from 105-150° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Unitex Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: James F. Day, Chad E. Lee
  • Publication number: 20020010234
    Abstract: The invention relates to a removable coating and a method for preparing that removable coating. The method comprises applying to a surface of a substrate a removable coating composition including an aqueous dispersion of film forming polymer and amphoteric surfactant having isoelectric point at pH=3 to pH=8.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2001
    Publication date: January 24, 2002
    Inventor: Paul Ralph Van Rheenen
  • Publication number: 20010042492
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for preparing conditioned organic pigments by
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 1999
    Publication date: November 22, 2001
    Inventors: MICHAEL J. GREENE, Patrick F. McIntyre, James G. King, Gregory R. Schulz, Karyn B. Visscher
  • Patent number: 6316531
    Abstract: A process for dyeing of UV stabilized polyester film of a thickness about 12 to 250 &mgr;m, and the film produced thereby. The process includes the steps of dyeing a UV stabilized polyester film in a bath comprising at least one dye and at least one polyhydric alcohol at a temperature above a glass transition temperature of the polyester film to obtain a dyed film, cleaning the dyed film using a solvent, followed by mechanically scrubbing the cleaned film to remove undissolved particles from the film, and passing the cleaned and scrubbed film using a tenter device through an oven to produce a colored polyester film having controlled shrinkage in machine and transverse directions, with shrinkage of 0.4% to 8% in machine direction and 0 to 10% in transverse direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Inventors: Shashikant B Garware, Monika Garware Modi
  • Patent number: 6303682
    Abstract: A process for producing plexifilamentary products by spinning from a spin fluid of a polyolefin dissolved in a primary spin agent selected from the group consisting of 1,1,2-trichloro-2,2-difluoroethane and isomers thereof; 1,1,3-trichloro-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropane and isomers thereof; 1,2-dichloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropane and isomers thereof; and 1,2-dichloro-1-fluoroethylene; and a co-spin agent; and also a spin fluid of a polyolefin dissolved in a primary spin agent selected from the group consisting of 1,1,2-trichloro-2,2-difluoroethane and isomers thereof, 1,1,3-trichloro-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropane and isomers thereof; 1,2-dichloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropane and isomers thereof; and 1,2-dichloro-l-fluoroethylene; and a co-spin agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Hyunkook Shin, Roger Keith Siemionko
  • Patent number: 6291561
    Abstract: The object of the present invention is a photochromic composition incorporating: +2-(p-dimethylaminophenyl)2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-7,9-dimethoxy-[2H]-naphtho[1,2-b]pyran (compound (I)), and +3-(p-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-6-morpholino-3H-naphtho-[2,1-b]pyran (compound (II)). The invention also relates to said compounds (I) and (II) per se, (co)polymer matrices containing same, advantageously in a mixture, as well as finished products constituted wholly or in part of such matrices and/or containing one and/or the other of said compounds (I) and (II).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: Corning S.A.
    Inventors: Olivier Breyne, You-Ping Chan, David Henry, Xavier Lafosse
  • Patent number: 6280511
    Abstract: A microbead comprising at least one thermoplastic polymers having distributed one or more compounds which are pigment precursors, the melting temperature of the lowest-melting polymer of the microbead being at least higher than the lowest temperature required to transform all pigment precursors in the microbead into the respective pigments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corp.
    Inventors: Ulrich Schaedeli, Patrice Bujard
  • Patent number: 6265473
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), in which the polydispersity Mw/Mn is for example 1; n is 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14 the radicals R1 are for example C1-C18alkyl or C5-C12cycloalkyl; R2 is for example C-Cl2alkylene; the radicals A and B* are independently of one another —OR3, —N(R4)(R5) or a group of formula (II); R3, R4 and R5, which are identical or different, are for example hydrogen or C1-C18alkyl, or —N(R4)(R5) is additionally a group of formula (III) with Y being —0—, —CH2—, —CH2, —CH2— or >N—CH3; X is —0— or >N—R6; R6 is for example hydrogen or C1-C18alkyl; R is preferably a group of formula (IV); and B has one of the meanings given for A; with the proviso that in the individual recurrent units of formula (I), each of the radicals B, R, R1 and R2 has the same or a different meaning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2001
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corp.
    Inventors: James Peter Galbo, Nicola Lelli, Valerio Borzatta, Jean-Pierre Wolf, Michael Ackerman, Piero Piccinelli
  • Patent number: 6187849
    Abstract: Disclosed is a temporary, protective dry lubricating coating composition which when deposited and dried on a metallic substrate, is removable by contacting with an aqueous alkaline cleaning solution. The coating composition comprises (a) a wax present in an amount up to 20 weight percent; (b) a base-neutralized, acid functional polymer which is the polymerization reaction product of (i) a polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated monomer having acid functionality and (ii) at least one polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated monomer different from (i); and (c) an amine containing an acyclic moiety of from 8 to 30 carbon atoms, the amine being different from the base used to neutralize the acid functional polymer (b). The temporary protective coating is compatible with a wide range of adhesives and sealants used in the assembly of automobiles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard M. Nugent, Jr., Dennis W. Jones, Michael J. Pawlik, Ralph C. Gray
  • Patent number: 6174940
    Abstract: The present invention relates to mixtures comprising the compound I in a proportion of 65-95% by weight, the compound II in a proportion of 5-35% by weight and the compound III in a proportion of 0-10% by weight wherein the substituents are as defined in the description, and to mixtures with other compounds. The mixtures are suitable for stabilizing organic material against the effect of light and heat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: Clariant GmbH
    Inventors: Thomas St{umlaut over (a)}hrfeldt, Mathias Mehrer, Matthias Z{umlaut over (a)}h, Gerhard Pfahler
  • Patent number: 6126861
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel compositions of photoreactive, UV-light absorbing, low molecular weight polyalkylpiperidines and non-photoreactive low molecular weight sterically hindered polyalkylpiperidines as well as to masterbatch compositions comprising the novel compositions. The invention relates further to a process for enhancing the light stability of organic material, the stabilized organic material and its use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2000
    Assignee: Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited
    Inventor: Karl Bechtold
  • Patent number: 6083651
    Abstract: A phenothiazine or phenoxazine derivative represented by the following general formula (1), a charge-transporting material comprising the derivative, and an electrophotographic photoreceptor containing the charge-transporting material are disclosed. The charge-transporting material has good solubility in binder polymers, satisfactory sensitivity, and a low residual potential.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: Takasago International Corporation
    Inventors: Tohru Kobayashi, Yoshimasa Matsushima, Hiroshi Sugiyama, Toshimitsu Hagiwara
  • Patent number: 6083660
    Abstract: Photopolymerizable plastisol and organosol photoresist and solder mask coating compositions are described herein. These compositions include an ethylenically unsaturated photopolymerizable liquid plasticizer; a particulate, thermoplastic resin is dispersed in the plasticizer, the said resin having a midpoint Tg greater than 110.degree. C. and an acid number greater than 110; a tertiary amine stabilizer; and a photoinitiator. The organosol includes a diluent along with the other ingredients.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: Armstrong World Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Wendell A. Ehrhart, David A. Smith
  • Patent number: 6071981
    Abstract: A polymer composition comprising an anticoagulant carried in a water soluble polymer hydrogen bonded to a cellulose polymer. The composition is useful as sutures, implantable material, temporary grafts, vasculature connections and the like. The composition can be prepared by a method comprising the steps of: forming a solution in an amine oxide of a water-soluble polymer capable of hydrogen bonding, a cellulose polymer, and an anticoagulant and reducing the amount of amine oxide in the solution to solidify a solid polymer composition comprising the anticoagulant in the water soluble polymer and the cellulose polymer. The polymer compositions are particularly useful in temporary implants, sutures, grafts or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2000
    Assignees: Aveka, Inc., Techmatch, Inc.
    Inventors: Dee Lynn Johnson, William A. Hendrickson
  • Patent number: 5980783
    Abstract: Stabilizer mixture comprising, for example, a compound of the formula ##STR1## and, for example, a compound of the formula ##STR2##
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventor: Fran.cedilla.ois Gugumus
  • Patent number: 5969014
    Abstract: A use for synergistic additives for polyamides is disclosed by forming a uniform and intimate mixture with polyamide with a component system selected from (I) (II) or (III) (on a weight basis) where(I) is from 0.01% to 1% of a sterically hindered phenyl phosphonite (Ia) with from 0.05% to 5% of a non-hydroxyl substituted oxanilide(Ib) (together 1a+1b), or Ia together with an aromatic di-carbonyl compound containing two hindered amine moieties (together Ia+c). Preferably the weight ratio of Ia to Ib and Ia to Ic is from 1:3 to 1:10, more preferably 1:4, 1:5 or 1:6 and most preferably 1:5; and(II) is from 0.05 to 5% of a non-hydroxyl substituted oxanilide containing at least two hindered amine groups (a) together with from 0.05 to 5% of the aromatic di-carbonyl compound (b), (II a+b),or (III) from 0.01% to 1% of a sterically hindered phenyl phosphonite, from 0.05 to 5% of a non-hydroxyl substituted oxanilide, and from 0.05 to 5% of an aromatic di-carbonyl compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited
    Inventors: Joseph R. Webster, Klaus H. Stoll, Jan Malik, Mohamed Sidqi
  • Patent number: 5945469
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel nylon compositions that maintain their appearance on weathering in the presence of U.V. light and a process of their manufacture. These composition are useful in a variety of applications including fibers, molded plastic parts, films and coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1999
    Assignee: AlliedSignal Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Bidwell Heath, Keith Alan Horn, Allen Franklin Chambers, Jr., Lutz Stoeber
  • Patent number: 5939514
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the preparation of water based coating compositions having extended storage stability. The composition includes separately stored polymeric binder component and a crosslinking component.These components are mixed prior to application over surfaces, such as, road surfaces. The polymeric binder component includes an anionically stabilized binder polymer having at least one reactive functional pendent moiety, or a blend of the binder polymer with a polyfunctional amine. The pot mix of the coating composition has extended storage stability. The waterborne road marking paints of the present invention exhibit improved wear resistance on road surfaces in terms of paint remaining on the road longer than waterborne road marking paints based on the storage stable component alone. The present invention provides road marking paints that can be applied by conventional road striping equipment and do not require special two component spray equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1999
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Ward Thomas Brown, Donald Craig Schall, Francis Joseph Landy, Ann Robertson Hermes
  • Patent number: 5869565
    Abstract: Described are compositions protected against thermal and oxidative degradation, comprisingA) a polyether polyol or mixtures of such polyols,B) at least one benzofuranone derivative of formula I ##STR1## wherein either two of R.sub.1, R.sub.7, R.sub.8, R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 are each independently of the other C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, the others being hydrogen,orR.sub.7 to R.sub.10 are hydrogen, or at most two of these radicals are each independently of the other methyl or methoxy, and R.sub.1 is --O--CHR.sub.3 --CHR.sub.5 --O--CO--R.sub.6,R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 are each independently of the other hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl,R.sub.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,R.sub.5 is hydrogen, phenyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, andR.sub.6 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,C) at least one compound from group of the phenolic antioxidants, and/orD) at least one compound from group of the amino antioxidants of the secondary amine type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1999
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventor: Margot Clauss
  • Patent number: 5849820
    Abstract: Thermally stabilized resin compositions are provided which contain one or more cyclic iminoether compounds represented by formula (I), cyclic iminoester compounds represented by formula (II), or both and an amine thermal stabilizer, wherein X is as described herein, and A and B are each, independently, a single bond, substituted or unsubstituted alkylene selected from the group consisting of methylene, ethylene, propylene, butylene, 1-methylethylene, 1,1-dimethylethylene, 1,2-dimethylene, 1-ethylethylene, 1-1-diethylethylene, 1-propylethylene, 1-butylene, 1-hexylethylene, and 1-methyltrimethylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: Kolon Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Kyung Min Kim, Sang Hee Jang, Eun Ha Park
  • Patent number: 5834080
    Abstract: Controllably conductive polymer compositions may be used in electrophotographic imaging developing systems, such as scavengeless or hybrid scavengeless systems or liquid image development systems. The conductive polymer compositions includes a charge-transporting material (particularly a charge-transporting, thiophene-containing polymer or an inert elastomeric polymer, such as a butadiene- or isoprene-based copolymer or an aromatic polyether-based polyurethane elastomer, that additionally comprises charge transport molecules) and a dopant capable of accepting electrons from the charge-transporting material. The invention also relates to an electrophotographic printing machine, a developing apparatus, and a coated transport member, an intermediate transfer belt, and a hybrid compliant photoreceptor comprising a composition of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph Mort, Bing R. Hsieh, Mary A. Machonkin, Joseph Mammino, John F. Yanus
  • Patent number: 5795930
    Abstract: A flame-retardant thermoplastic polymer composition which inhibits the bleeding of ammonium polyphosphate onto the surface of a molded article include components (A), (B), (C), and (D), wherein includes an oxygen-containing solid compound containing an element of Group II, Group III or Group IV of the periodic table, (B) includes a triazine ring-containing organic compound, (C) includes an ammonium polyphosphate powder, a melamine-coated ammonium polyphosphate powder and a powder of a water-insolubilized, melamine-coated ammonium polyphosphate powder, and (D) includes a thermoplastic polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1998
    Assignee: Chisso Corporation
    Inventors: Tikashi Fukumura, Masuo Iwata, Noriaki Narita, Kouji Inoue, Masaya Tanaka, Mika Seki, Ryoji Takahashi
  • Patent number: 5739176
    Abstract: A biodegradable polymer is provided for use in providing syringeable, in-situ forming, solid biodegradable implants for animals. The polymer is placed into the animal in liquid form and cures to form the implant in-situ. A thermoplastic system to form said implant comprises the steps of dissolving a non-reactive polymer in biocompatible solvent to form a liquid, placing the liquid within the animal, and allowing the solvent to dissipate to produce the implant. An alternative, thermosetting system comprises mixing together effective amounts of a liquid acrylic ester terminated, biodegradable prepolymer and a curing agent, placing the liquid mixture within an animal and allowing the prepolymer to cure to form the implant. Both systems provide a syringeable, solid biodegradable delivery system by the addition of an effective level of biologically active agent to the liquid before injection into the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1998
    Assignee: Atrix Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard L. Dunn, James P. English, Donald R. Cowsar, David D. Vanderbilt
  • Patent number: 5733950
    Abstract: A biodegradable polymer is provided for use in providing syringeable, in-situ forming, solid biodegradable implants for animals. The polymer is placed into the animal in liquid form and cures to form the implant in-situ. A thermoplastic system to form said implant comprises the steps of dissolving a non-reactive polymer in biocompatible solvent to form a liquid, placing the liquid within the animal, and allowing the solvent to dissipate to produce the implant. An alternative, thermosetting system comprises mixing together effective amounts of a liquid acrylic ester terminated, biodegradable prepolymer and a curing agent, placing the liquid mixture within an animal and allowing the prepolymer to cure to form the implant. Both systems provide a syringeable, solid biodegradable delivery system by the addition of an effective level of biologically active agent to the liquid before injection into the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1998
    Assignee: Atrix Laboratories, Incorporated
    Inventors: Richard L. Dunn, James P. English, Donald R. Cowsar, David P. Vanderbilt
  • Patent number: 5684071
    Abstract: An additive having an improved dispersibility or adhesion property to thermoplastic resins and useful for imparting an excellent flame resistance and other properties thereto without deteriorating properties that the thermoplastic resins originally possess, such as mechanical, electrical and thermal properties and molding processability, which comprises a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound or its salt surface-treated with 0.1 to 50% by weight of a compound having at least two functional groups such as epoxy resin, acid anhydride or the like; and a flame retardant polyester resin composition comprising (A) a thermoplastic polyester, (B) a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound or its salt, (C) a compound having at least two functional groups and optionally (D) a phosphorus based flame retarder, which may be prepared by adding the component (B) previously surface-treated with the component (C) or separately adding the components (B) and (C) to the polyester (A).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1997
    Assignee: Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kenji Mogami, Masaaki Nakamura, Tadashi Koyama, Tomomi Nakashima, Akiyoshi Somemiya
  • Patent number: 5679733
    Abstract: A solid solution composition comprisinga) a 2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidinyl compound having a low molecular weight; andb) a 2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidinyl compound having a high molecular weightthat have been mixed in the melt, is an excellent stabilizer for polymeric materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1997
    Assignee: Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited
    Inventors: Jan Malik, Sona Pallayova, Peter Danko
  • Patent number: 5650456
    Abstract: This invention relates to coumarin derivatives of formula (I) ##STR1## where Z represents OR.sup.3 or NR.sup.4 R.sup.5,to their preparation, and to their use for the production of polymers with luminophors on their side chains.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1997
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Chen Yun, Rolf Wehrmann, Burkhard Kohler
  • Patent number: 5624981
    Abstract: Polyalkylpiperidine-containing acetic acid and 3-aminoacrylic acid derivatives I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.6 -alkyl, formyl, C.sub.2 - to C.sub.6 -alkanoyl, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.12 -alkoxy, C.sub.5 - to C.sub.6 -cycloalkoxy, cyanomethyl, hydroxymethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl or a radical of the formula --CR.sup.3 =CH--CO--OR.sup.4, whereR.sup.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -to C.sub.6 -alkyl or a radical of the formula --CO--OR.sup.4 andR.sup.4 is C.sub.1 - to C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.5 - to C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.7 - to C.sub.18 -aralkyl, phenyl, tolyl or a radical of the formula --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n H or --[CH(CH.sub.3)CH.sub.2 O].sub.n H, where n is a number from 1 to 30,X is O, NH or NR.sup.6, whereR.sup.6 is C.sub.1 - to C.sub.12 -alkyl, andY is hydrogen or a group of the formula =CH--NHR.sup.7 or =CH--NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, whereR.sup.7 is phenyl which can be substituted by one to three C.sub.1 - to C.sub.12 -alkyl, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Martin Holderbaum, Alexander Aumueller, Hubert Trauth
  • Patent number: RE37950
    Abstract: A biodegradable polymer is provided for use in providing syringeable, in-situ forming, solid biodegradable implants for animals. The polymer is placed into the animal in liquid form and cures to form the implant in-situ. A thermoplastic system to form said implant comprises the steps of dissolving a non-reactive polymer in biocompatible solvent to form a liquid, placing the liquid within the animal, and allowing the solvent to dissipate to produce the implant. An alternative, thermosetting system comprises mixing together effective amounts of a liquid acrylic ester terminated, biodegradable prepolymer and a curing agent, placing the liquid mixture within an animal and allowing the prepolymer to cure to form the implant. Both systems provide a syringeable, solid biodegradable delivery system by the addition of an effective level of biologically active agent to the liquid before injection into the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2002
    Assignee: Atrix Laboratories
    Inventors: Richard L. Dunn, James P. English, Donald R. Cowsar, David P. Vanderbilt