Abstract: A machine tool includes a main shaft unit; a polishing head for processing a workpiece; and an unnecessary byproduct leakage preventing unit for preventing leakage of abrasive resulting from processing at or around a part of the workpiece, the part being processed, and wherein the unnecessary byproduct leakage preventing unit includes a cover provided separately from the polishing head, the cover having a structure that is open in three directions and that has walls in another three directions such that a protection space where to hold a part of the workpiece is defined, the cover for receiving the abrasive, and a movement mechanism for moving the cover so as to stay apart from the workpiece while the workpiece is not being processed and so as to have a part of the workpiece held in the protection space while the workpiece is being processed.

Abstract: A device is disclosed for letting out hides which comprises a table having a longitudinally extending slot therein for supporting a hide, clamping jaws movable laterally of the slot to clamp a fold in the hide, and a parting sword raisable into the slot to form a fold in the hide and move it into the space between the jaws. One of the jaws is movable parallel to the longitudinal slot to offset part of the hide after it is cut. The parting sword is made up of a pair of side plates and an intermediate plate. One side plate which is adjacent the lengthwise movable jaw is also movable to facilitate the movement of the hide part therebetween into its offset position and the intermediate plate is movable vertically with respect to the side plates so as to form a slot between the side plates in a lowered position to facilitate cutting of the hide and, to permit the clamping of the hide parts using the clamping jaws, against the intermediate plate, with the intermediate plate raised above the side plates.

Abstract: The invention relates to a machine for chamfering pieces of hide, leather and synthetic materials of small thickness, in which all the operating machine members, and particularly the rotary cup-shaped blade, the feed roller for feeding the piece to be chamfered and the grinder to sharpen the cup-shaped blade are driven by independent power units. Said machine is also provided with means for the non volatile storage of working programs and for the automatic execution of diversified operating phases according to said programs, with the possibility of interrupting the program, enabling the manual operation of the operating members, and of restoring it after the manual operation.

Abstract: The machine comprises a dished cutter rotary supported by a shaft connected to a driving shaft by means of a sliding coupling device comprising an extension of the shaft having a radial pin sliding in slots of a hollow shaft.A grinding wheel is supported by an arm laterally hinged to the cutter and driven by an independent motor to sharpen the cutter with a constant cutting edge. The machine comprises moreover, a clutch controlling the feeding roller for material to be skived, which includes spring means providing thrust, while a speed variator makes it possible to adjust the speed of rotation of the feeding roller.