Tumblerless Warded Patents (Class 70/346)
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Publication number: 20120186313Abstract: A dual locking device includes a first casing and a second casing. A receiving space is defined between the first casing and the second casing. The second casing has a through hole defined therein. An axial shaft passes through the through hole. A latch member is connected with the axial shaft. A locking mechanism and a key operated mechanism are received in the receiving space. The locking mechanism is connected with the axial shaft for driving the axial shaft. The key operated mechanism has a lock core disposed therein and having a key hole defined therein for being inserted and rotated by a key, such that the lock core drives the axial shaft. Accordingly, the locking mechanism and the key operated mechanism are separately operable to move the latch member between a locking position and an unlocking position.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 21, 2011Publication date: July 26, 2012Inventor: Yao Kun YANG
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Publication number: 20100171399Abstract: A card lock apparatus is provided. The apparatus has a slot for receiving a key card with a plurality of perforations. The perforations align with a plurality of pins within the house of the card lock apparatus. The pins are moved upward by the inserted card and then urged downward into an aligned perforation. Each pin has a seat for supporting the biasing element and engaging a notch within the actuator. The position of the seat determines whether the actuator is moveable. When all seats are substantially aligned the actuator is traversable to an unlocked position by a manually moveable member. A manually moveable member disengages the device from the enclosure allowing the enclosure to open.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2009Publication date: July 8, 2010Applicant: MERIDIAN LM MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventor: Ying Zheng
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Patent number: 7165427Abstract: A lock device for a box includes a locking shaft, a lock shell, a lock core, a limiting unit, and a key. The lock shell has a surrounding shell wall that confines a core-receiving space, and that is formed with an insert hole in spatial communication with the core-receiving space to permit removable extension of the locking shaft into the core-receiving space. The lock core is disposed movably in the core-receiving space, and has a surrounding core wall that confines a key compartment and that is formed with a shaft engaging unit. The lock core is rotatable in the lock shell between locking position and unlocking positions. The limiting unit limits rotation of the lock core in the lock shell. The key is inserted removably into the key compartment and is operable so as to drive rotation of the lock core between the locking and unlocking positions.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2005Date of Patent: January 23, 2007Inventor: Yung-Tsai Lai
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Patent number: 6182482Abstract: A locking mechanism of the barb type is provided for releasably locking two elements together. One of the elements has two pairs of opposed barbs or hook type resilient members. The barbs or hooks of each pair facing each other and being spaced apart. The other element has a pair of opposed, spaced ledges with downwardly facing surfaces engageable, in a locking relationship, with the barbs. An appropriate size opening is provided in the first element above the opposed pairs of barbs. The opening is a round central portion and a pair of side lobes coextensive with the opposed pairs of barbs. A separate key having a central rotational axis is provided. The key has a handle, an intermediate round portion connected to a working end portion, and generally oval in shape or cross section. The key is insertable in the opening such that the narrow part of the oval portion rests between the pairs of opposed barbs.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2000Date of Patent: February 6, 2001Assignee: Aegis ResearchInventor: Nicholas Issitt
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Patent number: 5450737Abstract: A removable lock handle assembly comprises a door side casing, a disk-like drive member, an eccentric drive projection provided on the rear surface of the drive member, a driven projection provided on the front surface of the drive member, a removable lock handle having a driven projection to be engaged with the driven projection of the drive member for rotation thereof when the handle is inserted into the casing through a front handle insertion hole thereof, a coil spring fitted in an annular groove formed in a central part of the front surface of the drive member, a latch provided in the casing such as to be projected and retreated from and into the casing through a side hole formed therein, a shutter provided on the back side of the handle insertion hole for closing the hole, the drive member being inserted in the casing, the latch having a driven projection for engagement with the drive projection of the drive member, a return compression coil spring received in a blind hole formed in the latch on the sidType: GrantFiled: July 21, 1993Date of Patent: September 19, 1995Assignee: Takigen Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventor: Shunji Sasaki
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Patent number: 5245143Abstract: An electromechanical rotary switch actuator for the operation of doors of mass transit vehicles. The switch actuator discloses a crew switch actuator that incorporates the features of a rotary switch while at the same time provides low cost manufacturing of the switch actuator apparatus. The invention is a simple, yet innovative, apparatus whereby rotational control of the switch assembly is provided by a retaining member which mates with a slot grooved into a shaft mounted for rotation in the actuator body. The longitudinally axial dimension of the actuator body is small which enables the apparatus to be flush mounted to the outside walls of the transit vehicles. The crew switch actuator disclosed is operated not only by a detachable key which is also disclosed, but also may be actuated with the same keys currently being used to operate the door control switches of most mass transit systems.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1991Date of Patent: September 14, 1993Assignee: Westcode IncorporatedInventors: Benjamin B. James, Edward J. Clark
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Patent number: 5237843Abstract: A keylock system comprising a lock and a key for opening and closing the lock, the key having an outer radial retaining stub protruding radially outward, the lock including a base plate for attachment to a surface of an enclosure, a cylinder rotatably mounted within the base plate, the cylinder having a first end adapted to engage the key, and a second end protruding from the base plate, the cylinder being rotatable between open and closed positions, and retaining sleeve threaded onto the cylinder. The retaining sleeve comprises a plurality of retaining fingers engaged with the cylinder to a low rotation thereof, an immobilizing finger for engagement with the base plate to prevent rotation of the retaining sleeve, and a top annular surface defining an opening having a reduced diameter which allows passage of the key therethrough.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1992Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Assignee: Merlin GerinInventors: Michel Charbonneau, Luis Xaux, Josep Salvador
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Patent number: 5097686Abstract: A security locking system primarily for use in the locking of a threaded retaining member onto a vehicle wheel. In one embodiment, the threaded retaining member may adopt the form of wheel lug nuts which are threaded onto the threaded studs of a vehicle wheel. The locking system comprises a sleeve or so-called "cover" extendable over the retaining member. A locking mechanism is mounted in an end wall of the sleeve. The locking mechanism is provided with a locking element which is extendable radially for engagement with a groove in the wheel lug and provides a positive locking action. The locking mechanism is provided with a cylindrically shaped key slot and has projections in the key slot. A key is provided with certain grooves alignable with the projections in the key slot to receive the key such that only the key having the aligned and properly sized recesses can be used to open and close the locking element. In this way, a conventional tumbler system normally used in most vehice wheel locks can be avoided.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1991Date of Patent: March 24, 1992Assignee: Consolidated International Automotive, Inc.Inventor: Mark J. Plumer
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Patent number: 4951484Abstract: A lock and key combination comprising a latch (14), means (17) for mounting the latch about an axis of rotation, means (20) for biasing the latch towards a locking position, means (22) associated with the latch for rotating it and having a non-circular form, and a key (19) adapted to mate with the non-circular form of the means for rotating the latch, the key permitting the latch to be displaced about its axis of rotation against the biasing means.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1989Date of Patent: August 28, 1990Assignee: Nova International Corporation C.C.Inventors: Stanley S. Rohald, Llewellyn De Wet
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Patent number: 4907716Abstract: A key-operated lock installable on a portable cooler cabinet and associated lid, with the lock surfaces substantially flush with the cabinet-lid surfaces. The lock includes a lock bolt housing formed by two telescopically connected tubes extendable through aligned openings in two spaced walls of the cabinet lid. The key-operated bolt is movable axially and rotationally to effect a lock action.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1989Date of Patent: March 13, 1990Inventors: Dean R. Wankel, Patricia S. Wankel
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Patent number: 4870842Abstract: A security locking system primarily for use in the locking of a threaded retaining member onto a vehicle wheel. In one embodiment, the threaded retaining member may adopt the form of wheel lug nuts which are threaded onto the threaded studs of a vehicle wheel. The locking system comprises a sleeve or so-called "cover" extendable over the retaining member. A locking mechanism is mounted in an end wall of the sleeve. The locking mechanism is provided with a locking element which is extendable radially for engagement with a groove in the wheel lug and provides a positive locking action. The locking mechanism is provided with a cylindrically shaped key slot and has projections in the key slot. A key is provided with certain grooves alignable with the projections in the key slot to receive the key such that only the key having the aligned and properly sized recesses can be used to open and close the locking element.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1987Date of Patent: October 3, 1989Assignee: Consolidated International Automotive, Inc.Inventor: Mark J. Plumer
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Patent number: 4502305Abstract: A security latch is provided in the form of a two-piece molded plastic padlock. The padlock comprises a one-piece molded plastic body having an opening at one end thereof. The body is hollow and is closed at the open end by a plate. A flexible shackle is molded integrally with the lock body or a separate plate and has a free end with a resilient reentrant finger thereon. The free end is insertable into an opening with the finger snapping behind a structural portion of the lock to latch the free end within said opening. An additional access opening is provided into the body and a key element is insertable therein to cam said latching finger out of latching engagement to allow retraction of the shackle.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1983Date of Patent: March 5, 1985Assignee: Illinois Tool Works, Inc.Inventor: John A. Bakker
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Patent number: 4454735Abstract: This invention relates to a screw lock, characterized in that the screw key screws into a keyway, and the slots on the top ring screw of the screw key provide a convex-concave match with switch points in the cylinder. The screw key is then pushed in and turns the cylinder to effect locking and unlocking. The keyway of this invention is adapted to accept the spiral screw shape, and accordingly, the form and the mechanism of the switch points are not seen. Thus, the form and mechanism of the switch points in the cylinder is unknown. Also, conventional keys or wires cannot be inserted into the spiral screw hole. In case other keys are inserted into the keyway, the set points in the cylinder prevent the key form being further pushed in and prevent turning of the cylinder to effect unlocking.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 1981Date of Patent: June 19, 1984Inventor: Tsao K. Huang
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Patent number: 4448050Abstract: A key operated lock having a handle member slidably and rotatably operating within a rose member secured in a door, the rose having a bore therethrough in which a lock cylinder is rotatably mounted but restrained against axial displacement and has an axially displaceable and rotatably mounted latch actuator operably engageable with the handle by a key insertable into the handle transversely to the rotational axis. The lock cylinder has fixed wards extending toward the handle and key member which in the proper position of the key are in alignment with holes in the key which permit interlocking of the handle via the key with the lock cylinder for simultaneous rotation.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1981Date of Patent: May 15, 1984Inventors: Walter J. Nugent, Leslie G. Nugent
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Patent number: 4391111Abstract: A dispenser including a casing formed by a body member and a closure member. A stationary latching element is carried by a container for a consumable within the body member and a movable latching element is carried by the closure member. A key is received through the closure member to interact with the movable latching element to move the same from a latching to a nonlatching disposition. The dispenser is of the type adapted for dispensing the consumable and the latching mechanism prevents access to the enclosed space to all individuals, excepting those authorized access.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 1981Date of Patent: July 5, 1983Assignee: Waterbury Companies, Inc.Inventor: Russell A. Marcy
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Patent number: 4289001Abstract: A key-operated device, for example for controlling access to switch gear or potentially dangerous machinery, has a rotary motion with an axially inserted key but departs from the usual barrel lock construction which is sensitive to foreign matter. Instead it has a faceplate in front of a stationary body with a cylindrical member rotatable in it and having a recess for the key and circumferentially spaced notches in a flange close behind the plate and prevented from direct access through the keyhole by a fixed axially extending wall on the back of the plate but accessible by appropriate lugs on the key when the latter is inserted. The rotatable member is connected through a spindle to a switch, valve or latch or other actuated device.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1980Date of Patent: September 15, 1981Assignee: Unimax Switch LimitedInventor: John C. Corfield
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Patent number: 4185478Abstract: Certain types of key-operated padlocks are provided with warded inserts accessible for key insertion through an opening in the bottom of the padlock body. In the present structure when the proper key is inserted into the warded insert (housed within the padlock body) the cuts in an edge of the key shank match and register with similar cuts or notches in the insert permitting the key to be turned with the specially formed tip of the key engaging a web on the bottom of the plug extension blade within the lock body with special cuts or notches and nodules in and on the key tip engaging companion formations in and on the bottom of the plug extension whereby turning movement of the key will turn the plug extension to the extent necessary to retract certain shackle holding levers and thus release the padlock shackle.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1978Date of Patent: January 29, 1980Assignee: Master Lock CompanyInventor: Earl G. Stintzi