Abstract: A ratchet screwdriver with an accelerating structure is provided, in particular to one combined a ratchet seat and a solar gear system. The ratchet seat controls the operating direction, and the solar gear system increases the output rpm for a user to choose high or low revolution to facilitate tightness or looseness of a screw.

Abstract: A ratcheting mechanism includes a main body formed with a cylindrical seat and adapted to receive pawls rotatablly urged outward by a biasing element to selectively engage ratcheting teeth. An adjusting ring is positioned over the main body. The position of the adjusting ring determines the operational direction by selectively disengaging one of the pawls. The main body has an engagement end fixing the ratcheting mechanism to a handle body.

Abstract: A reversible ratchet mechanism for ratchet tools comprises a positioning portion the middle section of which is formed with a concave U groove. Two sides of the U groove are each formed with a receiving groove to which a wedge flake is wedged. An elastic part is provided in the U groove to elastically push open the wedge flakes. A reversible ring is set around the positioning portion, the inner circumference of which is formed with two stoppers that may drive the wedge flakes to turn. A ratchet is set around the positioning portion, the inner side of which is formed with a gear wedging the wedge flakes. Thus, when turning an angle, the reversible ring may drive one of the wedge flakes to release from the gear and thus make the ratchet clutch in a direction.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench includes a drive member rotatably received in a body that includes a compartment extending from a first side toward and spaced from a second side of the body. A control member is pivotable between three operative positions to change the driving direction of the ratchet wrench. The control member includes a first end pivotably coupled to the drive member and a second end covering the compartment. The control member includes a control section selectively engaged with two pawls slideably received in the compartment and releasably engaged with teeth of the drive member. When the control member is in a second operative position, the pawls are engaged with the teeth of the drive member, allowing a handle of the body and the drive member to rotate in either of two directions driving the fastener, and not allowing free rotation of the handle relative to the drive member in either of the two directions without driving the fastener.

Abstract: A fixing structure of direction switch buttons for a reversible wrench, in which the wrench is equipped with two direction switch buttons on a driving portion of the wrench. The wrench includes button-restricting portions and location-restricting portions relative to the driving portion. The two direction switch buttons can be inserted and arranged inside the driving portion. Moreover, a button-fixing device is provided between the two direction switch buttons, the button-fixing device includes an actuating member and a restoring member. The two ends of the actuating member are wedged into the two direction switch buttons respectively so that the two direction switch buttons are driven simultaneously. The actuating member is able to move elastically between the two direction switch buttons by the restoring member so as to connect the two direction switch buttons elastically.

Abstract: A ratchet screwdriver having an handle (10) and two pivotal pawls (26, 27) and a selector (51) rotatable relative to the handle for actuation of the pawls relative to a gear (18). The selector and gear are axially connected together and are arranged to be disassembled as a sub-assembly from the remainder of the screwdriver for cleaning the screwdriver. The pawls are mounted to pivot in parallel planes and on opposite sides of a radial plane extending along a longitudinal axis of the screwdriver, and they have V-shaped teeth for gear engagement. There is permanent indicia on the screwdriver showing four settings for the screwdriver, including a cleaning setting.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench includes a head (11) having a through-hole (13) rotatably receiving a drive member (20). A pawl (30) is pivotably received in a compartment (22) in the drive member (20). A switch member (42) is rotatably mounted to an end (54) of the drive member (20). A control member (41) is received in the drive member (20) and movable relative to the switch member (42) and the drive member (20) between a coupling position and a release position. When the control member (41) is in the coupling position, the switch member (42) and the control member (41) are rotatable relative to the drive member (20) between two operative positions, and a socket can be engaged with the other end (56) of the drive member (20). The socket can be removed from the other end (56) of the drive member (20) when the control member (41) is in the release position.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench includes a head (11) having a through-hole (13) rotatably receiving a drive member (20). Two pawls (30) are pivotably received in two compartments (21) in the drive member (20). Each pawl (30) includes first teeth (31) on a first end (60) thereof and second teeth (32) on a second end (62) thereof. Each pawl (30) includes first second, and third positioning faces (351, 352, 353) on an inner side (64) thereof. A control member (40) is rotatably received in the drive member (20) and movable between first, second, and third operative positions to change the driving direction of the ratchet wrench. The center (C) of the third positioning face (353) of each pawl (30) is not coincident to the center of the inner side (64) of the pawl (30).

Abstract: A compact, three-way ratchet drive mechanism selectively enables ratcheting operation in a clockwise direction, or an anti-clockwise direction, or disables ratcheting behaviour. The mechanism includes a ratchet housing, a drive shaft, a ratchet wheel, J-shaped pawls, and a coaxially fitted selector sleeve for selecting a desired mode of operation.

Abstract: A surgical ratchet assembly includes a handle, a driver, a ratcheting mechanism and a locking mechanism. The driver is received within the handle in a rotatable relationship with respect thereto. The ratcheting mechanism is interposed between the handle and the driver. A locking mechanism releasably holds the handle to the ratchet mechanism. Unlocking of the locking mechanism enables ready disassembly of the assembly for cleaning and component sterilization.

Abstract: A reversible ratchet tool includes a rotary member received in a housing and having a number of teeth, a cover secured to the housing and having three depressions located around an axle, two pawl members mounted in the housing and each having one or more teeth for being biased to engage with the rotary member, an actuating member pivotally attached to the axle and having a projection for engaging with either of the depressions of the cover, and a hand grip coupled to the actuating member for actuating the actuating member to engage with the pawl members and to control the rotating direction of the rotary member by the housing, and for allowing the rotary member to be rotated in both directions by the housing selectively.

Abstract: A ratchet tool is provided. The ratchet tool includes a body having a head and an elongated handle. A gear train and pawl assembly are contained within the head of the body. A switching mechanism also extends into the head of the body and interacts with the pawl assembly. The arrangement and interaction of the body, gear train, pawl assembly and switching mechanism provides for transmission of torque from the ratchet tool in a single direction when the handle is rotated both in clockwise and counterclockwise directions.

Abstract: A ratchet screwdriver includes a handle, a ratchet, a shaft and a finger ring. The handle has a body having a receiving chamber and a front through hole. The receiving chamber is formed in the body and communicates with the front through hole. The ratchet is mounted in the receiving chamber and has a keyed driving protrusion and a drive selector. The shaft is mounted rotatably in the body and has a proximal end being mounted securely on the keyed driving protrusion. The finger ring is mounted securely around the shaft outside the body and is smaller than the handle to allow quick and easy rotation of the shaft.

Abstract: A serpentine belt tool for releasing tension on a serpentine belt biased by an idler pulley includes an elongate handle which is connected to a ratchet mechanism. The pawl associated with the ratchet mechanism has three positions including a neutral position which facilitates placement of the tool on an idler pulley.

Abstract: A hand tool includes a first part including a head and a shank which is cooperated with a second part. A positioning hole and a receiving hole are defined in the shank and located on two parallel axes of the shank. A block is received in the positioning hole and a positioning unit is received in the receiving hole. The second part is movably mounted to the shank and has a longitudinal slot with which the block is movably engaged. Two positioning notches are defined in the second part and the bead of the positioning unit is removably engaged with one of the positioning notches. A first recess, a second recess and a third recess are defined in communication with the slot so as to receive the block during adjusting the length of the handle of the hand tool.

Abstract: A quick switching hand tool comprises a driving head having a ratchet teeth portion; a control device having a control rod; the control rod being installed with a driving block which is interacted with a buckle unit; and the buckle unit is engageable to the ratchet teeth portion. When the control rod is pressed, the control rod will drive the driving block to rotate so that the buckle unit shifts with the driving block so as to switch the restoring direction of the driving head. Furthermore, in another design, the buckle unit has two buckle teeth blocks. Each buckle teeth block is pivotally installed to the driving head and the buckle unit is engageable to the ratchet teeth portion; an outer end of the driving block has an resisting rib for controlling positions of the buckle teeth block.

Abstract: The present invention refers to a fixing structure of direction switch buttons for a reversible wrench, in which a wrench is equipped with two direction switch buttons on the driving portion, button-restricting portions and location-restricting portions relative to the driving portion. The two direction switch buttons are arranged inside the driving portion by the method of insertion. Moreover, a button-fixing device is provided between the two direction switch buttons, the button-fixing device mainly includes an actuating member and a restoring member. The two ends of the actuating member are wedged into the two direction switch buttons respectively to drive the two direction switch buttons simultaneously. In addition, the actuating member is able to move elastically between the two direction switch buttons by means of the restoring member so as to connect the two direction switch buttons elastically. The objectives of fast connection, exact positioning and simultaneous actuation are achieved.

Abstract: A socket wrench having multiple driving heads includes a triangular star-shape handle which consists of an upper and a lower shell. The triangular portions of the handle have respectively a protrusive driving portion. Two neighboring driving portions are connected by a side wall formed in an arched shape concaved inwards. Each driving portion holds a driving bar having a coupling head on an outer side and a ratchet on an inner side inside. A clamping box is provided that includes an upper and a lower deck in the interior center of the handle and has three pairs of detent plates in the middle to control turning direction of the ratchet. A rotary knob is provided having an actuation bar beneath to move the detent plates. Thus a plurality of driving bars which hold the coupling heads of different shapes and sizes can be held in the handle. The socket wrench thus formed can be grasped easily and change of driving direction can be accomplished rapidly.

Abstract: A quick switching hand tool comprises a driving head having a ratchet teeth portion; a control device having a control rod; the control rod being installed with a driving block which is interacted with a buckle unit; and the buckle unit is engageable to the ratchet teeth portion. When the control rod is pressed, the control rod will drive the driving block to rotate so that the buckle unit shifts with the driving block so as to switch the restoring direction of the driving head. Furthermore, in another design, the buckle unit has two buckle teeth blocks. Each buckle teeth block is pivotally installed to the driving head and the buckle unit is engageable to the ratchet teeth portion; an outer end of the driving block has an resisting rib for controlling positions of the buckle teeth block.

Abstract: A tool for driving a workpiece during surgical procedures has a handle. A gear with teeth thereon is rotatably supported along an axis within the handle. Two pawls are pivotally supported by the handle adjacent the gear and are orbital about the axis upon rotation of the handle. Each pawl has teeth that engage the gear teeth to transmit torque from the handle to the workpiece. Two springs yieldingly urge the pawls into engagement the gear teeth. A cap, with an actuator thereon, is rotatable with respect to handle. The cap has a first position in which the actuator retracts the first pawl out of engagement with the gear teeth, a second position in which the actuator retracts the second pawl out of engagement with the gear teeth, and a third position in which neither the first pawl nor the second pawl is retracted by the actuator.

Abstract: A dual-pawl ratchet wrench mechanism is disclosed having a stop mechanism for limiting over-travel of a reversing lever for selecting drive directions. The stop mechanism is formed on a disc is selectively engageable with first and second pawls to move the pawls into and out of engagement with a ratchet gear to determine a torque drive direction, the ratchet gear capable of providing torque to a working piece in the selected drive direction. The design simplifies manufacturing. Additionally, the reversing lever is assembled with the mechanism in a manner to improve sealing.

Abstract: A quick switch hand tool includes a base board, a plate, a shell, and a cover connected together. A driving shaft is rotatably disposed in the base board, the plate, the shell and the cover. A switch means is mounted on the base board and is provided for switching the direction of the driving shaft. A quick actuating member is disposed on the driving shaft and provides the effect of quick actuating.

Abstract: A ratcheting driver for rotationally driving a piece and having a handle and pivotal pawls engageable with a driven gear and being capable of ratcheting and driving in both rotational directions. A cap is rotatable relative to said handle and it has a web for pivoting the pawls out of engagement with the gear. Through the selective rotation of the cap, the setting of the pawls is established. A spring positions the pawls in driving positions, and the cap has surfaces which disengage the pawls from the gear upon rotation of the cap. A method of arranging the driver is included.

Abstract: A ratcheting mechanism for a hand-held tool is provided. The mechanism includes a housing having a central opening and a pair of slots disposed on opposite sides of the opening. Each slot has an arcuate or circular end portion opposite the central opening which circumscribes an arc of greater than 180° in order to pivotally retain a generally circular stem of a pawl therein. Due to the presence of a pair of biasing members within the housing, each pawl is biased inwardly towards the central opening and into engagement with teeth located on the exterior of a gear rotatably disposed within the central opening. A cap rotatably connected to the housing over the pawls and the central opening is able to selectively disengage one of the pawls to allow the rotation of the gear within the central opening in a specified direction.

Abstract: A pass through socket (12) and wrench (10) combination is disclosed wherein a first drive member (22a, 22b) is provided on the socket's exterior surface and a second drive member (24) is provided on the front side of the ratchet wrench's wheel (26) for engaging the socket's first drive member (22a, 22b) to enable the socket (12) to be driven with the wrench (10). The wrench's wheel (26) defines an axially aligned through hole (30) extending through the wheel (26) for receiving an insertable end of the socket (12) through the front side of the wheel (26). Socket retention means, preferably a snap ring mounted on the front side of the ratchet wheel (26), is also provided.

Abstract: A ratchet drive mechanism is described providing novel and beneficial features to the user. In one aspect of the invention, a ratchet drive is provided possessing a full circumference free rotation feature. Specifically, when an outer cover of the mechanism is in a first position, the user may impact the exterior of the ratchet drive, and in fact may rotate an exterior cover, or outer switch, of the mechanism by a full circumference, without rotating the inner workings of the mechanism to change the drive direction of the ratchet.

Abstract: A screwdriver having a ratchet mechanism includes a handle and a switch assembly. A ratchet base is provided in the handle. The ratchet base is provided with a locating device. The switch assembly is pivotally connected to the handle. A locating plate extends from the edge of the switch assembly and corresponds in position to the locating device of the ratchet base. The locating plate has recesses for the locating device to be secured thereat. The screwdriver can be operated accurately to change the turning direction of a tool sleeve and to replace and secure a tool head in position.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench includes a body with a head portion and a shaft. The head portion includes a cavity. A rotatable member is received by the cavity and is rotatable about an axis. The rotatable member has a plurality of teeth disposed around a circumferential surface thereof. A reversing member is pivotally mounted to the body, and is movable between a first position and a second position. A pawl is connected to the reversing member such that the pawl moves circumferentially relative to the axis of the rotatable member as the reversing member moves between the first and second positions. The pawl includes a plurality of teeth that intermesh with the plurality of teeth on the rotatable member. Substantially all of the teeth of the pawl remain intermeshed with the teeth of the rotatable member as the reversing member moves between the first position and the second position.

Abstract: A hand tool includes a first part including a head and a shank which is cooperated with a second part. A positioning hole and a receiving hole are defined in the shank and located on two parallel axes of the shank. A block is received in the positioning hole and a positioning unit is received in the receiving hole. The second part is movably mounted to the shank and has a longitudinal slot with which the block is movably engaged. Two positioning notches are defined in the second part and the bead of the positioning unit is removably engaged with one of the positioning notches. A first recess, a second recess and a third recess are defined in communication with the slot so as to receive the block during adjusting the length of the handle of the hand tool.

Abstract: A reversible ratchet including a ratchet body having a drive member for applying torque to a workpiece. The ratchet body defining a receptacle and a ratchet assembly disposed in the receptacle. The ratchet assembly including a rotatable gear, a first pawl and a second pawl, where the first and second pawls are engageable with the gear. The ratchet includes a reverse lever coupled to the first and second pawls and movable between a first position and a second position. The first pawl engaging the gear in the first position of the reverse lever, and the second pawl engaging the gear in the second position of the reverse lever. The ratchet also includes a cover plate connected to the ratchet body. The cover plate includes a spacer that engages the reverse lever to allow movement of the reverse lever substantially only between the first and second positions.

Abstract: A ratcheting driver configured to rotationally drive an item or work piece is provided. The driver includes a handle and pivotal pawls engageable with a driven gear and capable of ratcheting and driving in both rotational directions. The handle and pawls have mating matched surfaces for full and flush overlying contact therebetween. A cap that is rotatable relative to the handle and that has a web for pivoting the pawls out of engagement with the gear is also provided. In addition, a stop is included. The stop is configured to assure that only a correct direction of rotation of the cap is available when assembling. Also, a method of arranging the driver is provided.

Abstract: A screwdriver includes a handle, a first body having an end securely mounted in the handle, a second body rotatably mounted in the first body, a ratcheting mechanism slidably mounted in a receiving section in the other end of the first body, and a switch member pivotally mounted to the other end of the first body. The switch member is pivotable between a first position and a second position to control engagement/disengagement of the ratcheting mechanism with/from teeth of the second body and to control relative rotation between the first body and the second body. A reinforcing member is provided in the receiving section to withstand high-torque operation.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench includes a tubular member having an inner gear formed in a head, a rotor rotatably received in the head and having a compartment aligned with the inner gear for receiving a stronger latching device, two ratchet wheels rotatably received in the head, two weaker latching devices disposed in the rotor and each having a spring-biased pawl for engaging with the ratchet wheels and for controlling the driving direction of the rotor by the ratchet wheels. A drive shaft is rotatably received in the tubular member and includes a driving gear for engaging with the ratchet wheels and for controlling the driving direction of the rotor by the ratchet wheels.

Abstract: A wrench includes a core plate made of metal and an outer portion such as rubber encloses the core plate. A driving member and a ratchet mechanism are received in the through holes in the core plate and the outer portion. A hammer piece is connected to a side of the outer portion and a chamber for receiving a bit connector and a plurality of notches for receiving bits are defined in an outer periphery of the outer portion.

Abstract: A ratchet screwdriver includes a screwdriver body, a magazine body journalled and disposed removably within the screwdriver body for receiving a plurality of bits, and a ratchet unit disposed on a front end of the screwdriver body. A driving rod is movable in the screwdriver body between a front limit position, where a selected one of the bits projects from the ratchet unit for performing a screw driving operation, and a rear limit position, where the magazine body can be removed from the screwdriver body.

Abstract: A screwdriver includes a shaft fixed to a handle and having two first pawl-receiving grooves and two second pawl-receiving grooves. Two first pawl plates and two second pawl plates are disposed correspondingly in the first and second pawl-receiving grooves. Each of the first or second pawl plates has a swingable end movable between a first position, where the swingable end is biased to engage one ratchet tooth, and a second position, where the swingable end is released from the ratchet tooth. A switching ring sleeved on the shaft has actuators to move the respective first and second pawl plates to the second position.

Abstract: A ratcheting tool includes a handle and a head with a compartment. A drive member includes a first end extended beyond the compartment, a second end extended beyond the compartment, and a gear wheel formed between the first end and the second end. The gear wheel is rotatably mounted in the compartment and includes a toothed outer periphery. A pawl is mounted in the compartment and includes a toothed side facing the gear wheel teeth. The toothed side of the pawl includes a first teeth portion having a first center of curvature and a second teeth portion having a second center of curvature located at a position different from the first center of curvature.

Abstract: A ratcheting tool driver has a handle and a ratcheting body that includes a plurality of recesses for receiving a plurality of pawls having teeth formed thereon. A cover is axially secured to the ratcheting body and rotates relative to the body over a limited distance. The cover is formed so that it interacts with the plurality of pawls, which are operatively received in the body recesses so that they engage and disengage teeth formed on a socket ring. The socket ring contains a plurality of teeth on its outer circumference, is received in an axial bore formed in the ratcheting body, and operatively engages the pawl teeth.

Abstract: A ratcheting tool having an axial pawl ratcheting mechanism is provided that may be used for a screwdriver or wrench and comprises a first gear including axial gear teeth on a first side providing for ratcheting in a first direction. A second bidirectional gear has axial teeth on both sides. The second gear is mounted to the first side of the first gear so that the first gear axial gear teeth engage the second gear axial gear teeth and provide an axial pawl ratchet assembly. A ratchet head is provided having an opening for receiving the axial pawl ratchet assembly therein in order to transfer torque between the ratchet head and the axial pawl ratchet assembly. An actuator is provided for adjusting the positioning of the axial pawl ratchet assembly between a first position and a second position.

Abstract: An effective control mechanism for a socket wrench that is capable of safe, high efficiency, high strength torque control while eliminating the problem of losing control due to improperly applied external force. The control mechanism includes a handle, a socket, an inner rotor, a C-washer, a ring spacer, a dialer, left and right auxiliary positioning levers, a control, a spring, a lid, a roller, and an elastic member; wherein an end of the handle includes a segment channel to accommodate the socket and the inner rotor, the socket includes one or multiple elastic member and one or multiple roller in relation to the segment channel, and multiple locking holes being provided on the recessed surface of the end of the handle for installation of both of the left and the right auxiliary positioning levers and the spring.

Abstract: A screwdriver having a ratchet mechanism includes a tool sleeve, a handle, a first detent, a first elastic element, a second detent, a second elastic element, and a switch assembly. The tool sleeve is provided with a ratchet head formed with ratchet teeth. The handle has a hollow chamber to accommodate the tool sleeve and a ratchet base therein. The ratchet base is to accommodate the ratchet head with the ratchet teeth, the detents and the elastic elements. Each of the detents engages with the ratchet teeth of the ratchet head. The switch assembly is pivotally connected to the handle and comprises a first stud and a second stud to engage with the first detent and the second detent, respectively.

Abstract: A ratchet screwdriver and method of making same wherein there is a handle and there is a ratchet gear and pawls inside the handle. An adjuster is inside the handle and is movable by a tool extending into the handle for positioning the adjuster relative to the gear and thereby eliminating play between the gear and the handle. Ball bearings are interposed between the handle and the gear and the bearings rotatably support the gear and transmit the anti-play forces that act on the gear.

Abstract: A ratchet screwdriver having a base assembly including a handle and an insert, and having a can rotatable on the base assembly, and there is pawl mechanism which is controlled by the cap. There is an intervening member in the form of a detent to serve as a stop for restricting the axial movement of the cap relative to the base assembly, so the cap cannot be removed from the base assembly until the detent is released. The detent, or other parts of the screwdriver, can serve as a rotation stop for the can which has selective positions for setting the ratcheting position of the screwdriver.

Abstract: A ratcheting mechanism for a hand-held tool is provided. The mechanism includes a housing having a central opening and a pair of slots disposed on opposite sides of the opening. Each slot has an arcuate or circular end portion opposite the central opening which circumscribes an arc of greater than 180° in order to pivotally retain a generally circular stem of a pawl therein. Due to the presence of a pair of biasing members within the housing, each pawl is biased inwardly towards the central opening and into engagement with teeth located on the exterior of a gear rotatably disposed within the central opening. A cap rotatably connected to the housing over the pawls and the central opening is able to selectively disengage one of the pawls to allow the rotation of the gear within the central opening in a specified direction.

Abstract: A wrench includes a wrench body, an actuating member, a pawl member, a direction control knob, a positioning device, and a driving member. Thus, the direction control knob is mounted on the drive head of the wrench body after assembly of the pawl member and the driving member, so that the direction control knob is mounted on the drive head of the wrench body easily, rapidly and conveniently, thereby facilitating assembly of the wrench and thereby decreasing costs of production.

Abstract: A wrench includes a drive head, a drive member, a plurality of locking teeth mounted on either one of the inner wall of the drive head and the drive member, and two locking devices located beside the drive member. An urging block is located between the two locking devices for pressing one of the two locking devices to engage with the drive member. Each of the locking devices includes two driving blocks each formed with a locking end engageable with the locking teeth to drive the drive member. The locking ends of the two driving blocks are respectively engaged with the locking teeth at different time. Thus, the locking device has a smaller driving angle for driving the drive member.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench including a head section formed with two slots and two pawls each having a post slidably fitted through the slots. The ratchet wrench further includes a shift member formed with two slots respectively intersecting the slots of the head section. The posts of the pawls are slidably inlaid in the slots of the head section and the slots of the shift member. By means of shifting the shift member, the pawls can be directly driven to slide along the slots, whereby one of the pawls is engaged with the ratchet wheel, while the other of the pawls is disengaged from the ratchet wheel.

Abstract: A flat headed, reversible power ratchet of relatively small size which uses integral bosses and apertures in its housing to locate and control the movement of its yoke and driving gears on bosses integral to the housing with the driving gear mounted in a bore within the yoke, which has its pawls and pawl controls within the yoke adjacent the gear, and by utilizing a pair of linkages which pivot about the yoke and about the housing in overlapping arcs to stabilize the position of the directional controls during operations.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench includes a handle, a drive head, a ratchet wheel, a pawl member, a control knob, a positioning plate, and an urging spring. Thus, the ratchet wrench includes a positioning plate to push the pawl member, thereby reducing the volume of the ratchet wrench efficiently. In addition, the urging spring is supported and guided by the guide shaft of the positioning plate, so that the positioning plate is not easily deformed, thereby facilitating movement of the urging spring in the positioning plate.

Abstract: The direction control device comprises a spanner body having a receiving chamber at a head portion thereof; a lateral side of the receiving chamber formed with a braking groove; the spanner body having a direction control groove communicated to the braking groove; a ratchet wheel being received in the receiving chamber and a brake block being received in the braking groove; the brake block being engaged to the ratchet wheel; a direction control unit received in the direction control groove; the direction control unit including a direction control block, a control sheet, and an elastic ejecting device; one end of the direction control block being formed with a control portion; and an upper end of the brake block capable of engaging with a ratchet wheel; a lower end of the brake block having an inserting hole and the brake block being formed with a notch near the inserting hole.