Abstract: An apparatus for processing a ceramic laminate comprising an array of unfired ceramic substrates having intersecting slots in at least two directions formed on a side thereof. The apparatus includes a frame and a vacuum chuck fixture movable with respect to the frame for securing the laminate. A plurality of the blade assemblies are independently movable and adapted for passage through different slots in the laminate to loosen debris therefrom. Each blade assembly comprises a pair of blade portions having opposed and spaced tapered cutting edges biased against the wall of the slot by a spring. The pair of blade portions is adapted for lateral movement during passage along the slot toward and away from the slot wall, wherein one of the blade portion pairs guides the other of the blade portion pairs for contact with the slot wall.

Abstract: A knife assembly 10 for transversely severing at least one elongated web of material including: a sharpened blade member 12, a blade holder 14, a blade holder support assembly 16, an adjustable biasing member 18, a carriage assembly 20, and a backing member 44. The blade member 12 and the blade holder 14 are removably retained in the support assembly 16 by a quick release pin 26. The support assembly 16 is attached to the biasing member 18 by way of a swivel connection 32, The biasing member maintains abutment of the sharpened edge of the blade 12 with the backing member 44 during the cutting operation. A self-orienting assembly maintains the blade 12 in a preferred orientation with respect to the carriage assembly 20 during any period that the blade 12 is not abutting the backing member 44. The cutting assembly 10 is also capable of cutting moving material and simultaneously winding the leading end of the severed material on a cylindrical core that also acts as the backing member 44.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for die cutting both sides of paperboard sheets. The apparatus includes a die comprising a plurality of cutting knives projecting from a base, the cutting knives being set into a preselected pattern of grooves within the base. The die further includes a die blade mounted in the base, as well as an anvil, mounted in the base and oriented substantially parallel to the die blade. Securing elements secure at least one of the die blade and the anvil to the base. Manually-actuatable members are provided for adjusting the securing elements for selectively raising or lowering at least one of the selected die blade and the anvil. A back-up plate is provided to which the base is secured.

Abstract: The invention provides a device for cutting open envelopes and punching filing holes into documents, and includes a body coupled to a base, the base having a two-section feeding surface along which an envelope, or other one or more documents are introduced into the device. The base is provided with a slot extending across the base, and a cutting blade having at least one cutting edge and being slidably guided in the slot, at least a portion of an edge of the slot in the base serving as stationary counter-edge to the cutting blade. At least two hole punches are slidably guided in a first section of the body; a corresponding member of cutting die holes are located in the body. A pressure-applying handle is hingedly articulated to the body for causing both the cutting blade and the hole punches to move towards the two-section feeding surface. First and second restoring springs respectively cause the cutting blade and the punches to move away from the feeding surface when the pressure-applying handle is released.

Abstract: A bevel table saw 10 comprising a table 14 supported by a frame 12, the table 14 defining a slot 16 for a saw blade 44, and a blade assembly 30 mounted to the frame 12 below the table 14 such that, in use, a saw blade 44 of the blade assembly 30 protrudes through the slot 16 to cut workpieces on the table 14, wherein the depth of cut of the saw blade 44 is adjusted automatically when bevel cuts are made in a workpiece. As a result, clashing of the blade assembly 30 with the underside of the table 14 or he frame 12 is automatically avoided, thereby simplifying se of the table saw 10 during the making of bevel cuts.

Abstract: An apparatus for cutting the peripheral portion of a film projecting from the peripheral edge of a laminated glass plate having the film sandwiched between a pair of glass plates has a robot arm and a robot hand connected to the the robot arm. The robot hand has a releasable cutting blade, a device for biasing the cutting blade against the peripheral edge of a laminated glass plate, a device for biasing the cutting blade away from the peripheral edge of the laminated glass plate when the resistance force acting on the cutting edge of the cutting blade becomes larger than a predetermined level, and a device for biasing the cutting blade close to the peripheral edge of the laminated glass plate.

Abstract: A device for punching holes in a bicycle rim includes a flange extending radially from a base, the flange having a plurality of rails disposed thereon each for a puncher slidably disposed thereon. Each of the punchers has a first block and a second block respectively extending upwardly from two ends thereof and a cylinder disposed longitudinally to each of the first blocks having a shaft retractably extending therefrom which extends through the first block and has a pin member disposed on a free end thereof. Each of the second blocks has a longitudinal hole defined therethrough so that when a bicycle rim is disposed between the first blocks and the second blocks each of the pin members punches a hole through the rim.

Abstract: A machine for manually cutting web material employs a cutting head that is supported on a rail for sliding and pivoting movement along and across a straight edge, which is disposed forwardly of the axis of pivoting. The cutting wheel is biased axially toward the straight edge, its axis being so disposed as to cause the biasing means to impart an upward force moment that tends to elevate the wheel blade. A guide plate is pivoted, by upward movement of the cutting head, so as to increase spacing from the surface of the base and thereby facilitate feeding of the workpiece.

Abstract: Knives (28, 30, 122) are held in tangential, resilient (106, 108) or fixed (132, 136) contact with a surface of an air bar (12-20) or air table (142); so that a web (26) moving on a cushion of air (46) over the air bar or table is cleanly slit into webs (32, 34, 36) of smaller width.

Abstract: A notch cutter provides a first pair of inwardly facing shear edges in a V. A second pair of outwardly facing shear edges make an almost complementary V with a slightly smaller convergence angle. One pair of shear edges is caused to contact respective ones of the other pair along contact points moving from the entrance of the notch to the apex of the notch. One pair of shear edges is resiliently mounted relative to the other. When used to separate strips and form the ends of the separated strips, the V's of the first and second edge pairs may be truncated since the shear edges need only be wider than the strips on which they act to form their separating and edge shaping functions.

Abstract: A bevel table saw 10 comprising a table 14 supported by a frame 12, the table 14 defining a slot 16 for a saw blade 44, and a blade assembly 30 mounted to the frame 12 below the table 14 such that, in use, a saw blade 44 of the blade assembly 30 protrudes through the slot 16 to cut workpieces on the table 14, wherein the depth of cut of the saw blade 44 is adjusted automatically when bevel cuts are made in a workpiece. As a result, clashing of the blade assembly 30 with the underside of the table 14 or the frame 12 is automatically avoided, thereby simplifying use of the table saw 10 during the making of bevel cuts.

Abstract: A sheet material cutting mechanism for cutting sheet materials two rotary blades and a mechanism for pressing down a sheet material to be cut. When the motor is started, a screw shaft 2 rotates, and a rotary blade assembly 4 starts to move to the right in FIG. 1 . Then, the roller 12 rotates by friction with a frame 1, and a first rotary blade 10 rotates by the rotation of a roller. At the same time, a second rotary blade 20 also rotates by the frictional force generated between the rubber roller 22 and the frame 1. The sheet material, fed into the sheet material receiving portion 17, is pressed by the rubber roller 22 against the surface 5 of the frame 1 immediately before cutting to prevent lifting or bending of the sheet material, thereby producing satisfactory cutting of the sheet material.

Abstract: An apparatus for cutting a belt-shaped member includes: a lower blade; a cutter; a holder for supporting the cutter; a carriage for revolving the holder about an axis of revolution intersecting an axis of rotation of the cutter by maintaining a very small angle to the axis of rotation of the cutter; a revolving mechanism for revolving the holder about the axis of revolution to cause the cutter to undergo precession about the axis of revolution, a direction of inclination of the cutter being set such that, when the belt-shaped member is cut from one side toward other side of the lower blade, a side of the cutter on the other side of the lower blade is located closer to the lower blade, while when the belt-shaped member is cut from the other side toward the one side of the lower blade, a side of the cutter on the one side of the lower blade is located closer to the lower blade; and a moving mechanism for moving the cutter and the holder along the lower blade.

Abstract: A plastic pellet delivery system including an extruder nozzle having an orifice and an arcuate surface adjacent the orifice and rigid cutting knife which is eccentrically mounted on a shaft that is positioned and is rotated adjacent the orifice to move the rigid knife eccentrically into and out of engagement with the nozzle surface. The cutting knife is mounted for limited yielding pivotal movement relative to the eccentric mount such that it will deflect angularly with respect to the eccentric mount as it is engaging the nozzle surface such that the free edge of the knife blade tip is moved radially inwardly as the eccentric mount is rotated providing a substantially constant force of the blade against the nozzle surface.

Abstract: A food chopper and slicer knife mechanism for kitchen use comprising an elongated central blade of an extended length having a handle formed at each opposite end and a pair of internally spaced holes extending through the blade on opposite sides of the center of the central blade; a plurality of smaller supplemental blades positionable on opposite sides of the central blade and oriented parallel therewith, the supplemental blades each having a pair of laterally spaced holes extending therethrough on opposite sides of their centers, the central blade and supplemental blades having aligned cutting edges which are aligned parallel with one another when the holes are aligned about common axes; coupling components including a pair of threaded rods, each positionable through each of the aligned holes of the central and supplemental blades with locking knobs positionable at the ends of the rods; and cylindrical spacer disks positionable on the rods between adjacent blades.

Abstract: A cutting machine for sheet material comprising a frame, a stationary knife on the frame and a reciprocating blade cooperating with the stationary knife. A motor on the frame is connected to a gear reducer that is in turn connected to a single push rod through a crank. The push rod is operatively connected to a torque tube that is connected adjacent its ends by link means to the reciprocating blade. Rotation of the crank by the gear reducer will actuate the single push rod and the torque tube operatively connected thereto to reciprocate the reciprocating blade. Spring means for assisting movement of the reciprocating blade are readily adjusted from exterior of the frame of the cutting machine. A rotatable cam follower on the reciprocating blade engages a guide block on the frame for moving the reciprocating blade into proper cooperative engagement with the stationary knife in use.

Abstract: A plastic pellet delivery system including an extruder nozzle having an orifice and an arcuate surface adjacent the orifice and rigid cutting knife which is eccentrically mounted on a shaft that is positioned and is rotated adjacent the orifice to move the rigid knife eccentrically into and out of engagement with the nozzle surface. The cutting knife is mounted for limited yielding pivotal movement relative to the eccentric mount such that it will deflect angularly with respect to the eccentric mount as it is engaging the nozzle surface such that the free edge of the knife blade tip is moved radially inwardly as the eccentric mount is rotated providing a substantially constant force of the blade against the nozzle surface.

Abstract: A glass scoring machine includes a table and a numerically controlled carriage for movement over the table along X and Y axes. The glass scoring wheel is held against the sheet of glass by a pneumatic cylinder and a compression spring. In one embodiment, an adjustable stop is provided to establish the desired force applied to the glass by the scoring wheel depending on the thickness of the glass to be cut. In an alternate embodiment, the pneumatic cylinder is provided with a variable pressure regulator to establish the desired force at the scoring wheel.

Abstract: An optical fiber cleaver is disclosed wherein a blade applies a pre-set force to an optical fiber to form a notch in that optical fiber. In a preferred embodiment, a spring applies a pre-set force to the blade such that should an undue amount of force be applied to the fiber from the blade, the blade will overcome the spring force and not move towards the fiber any further. The cleaver is preferably formed from two pivotally connected handle portions each including holder portions which come into mating contact with each other to provide a stop against further pivoting movement. At that time, the blade is forced into the optical fiber to cleave the optical fiber. In a further feature of this invention, an optical fiber guide provides a stop between an insulated portion of the optical fiber, and a stripped portion. The optical fiber guide is adjustable to adjust the distance between the end of the insulation and the location of the notch.

Abstract: Marks such as patterns, designs, numbers, or the like are cut out of a mark sheet or mark sheets placed on a glass base by a thermal cutter having a heated cutting bit. The thermal cutter is movable two-dimensionally over the mark sheet, and is also vertically movable between an upper position in which the thermal cutter is lifted off the mark sheet supported on the base and a lower position in which the thermal cutter is lowered in contact with the mark sheet supported on the base. The thermal cutter is angularly movably supported on an eccentric shaft that is rotatable by a stepping motor. The thermal cutter has a cutting bit resiliently urged by a spring for stable positioning. A range or ranges in which desired marks are to be cut out of a mark sheet or mark sheets can be confirmed by being traced by the thermal cutter before the marks are actually cut out. When mark numerals indicative of desired numbers are to be cut out, such mark numerals are rearranged and displayed for the operator's information.

Abstract: A circle cutting devices includes a pair of opposing discs rotatably coupled together about a common axis by a spindle extending axially from one of the discs. A spring biasing assembly is coupled to the spindle to bias the discs together by a constant pressure. A cutting tool and a pair of rollers are positioned on an inner face of one of the discs to engage and cut the material by rotating the disc.

Abstract: In winding machine for material webs (4), particularly paper or cardboard webs, it is known to provide devices for severing the material web (4) on the bearing or support cylinder (1), which have a cutting element applicable to the web (4) in a wrapped area of the bearing or support cylinder (1) and movable across the running direction of the web.In order to achieve through a simple construction a safe severing of the web (4) during roll exchange, according to the invention a freely rotatably supported wheel (19) having a sharp peripheral edge which can be resiliently pressed against the bearing or support cylinder (1) is used as a cutting element.

Abstract: A sheet material cutter which cuts a sheet material by the cooperation of a circular rotary cutting blade moving while rotating and a long sheet-shaped fixed cutting blade, and provides a sheet material cutter, having a simple construction. The device permits satisfactory cutting of a strip-shaped sheet material such as paper by simply causing the rotary cutting blade to incline by an angle necessary for cutting, both in forward and backward motions of the rotary cutting blade, by the cooperation of the circular rotary cutting blade moving while rotating, a roller for rotating this rotary cutting blade and a roller guide.

Abstract: A chain merchandising apparatus includes a frame, a cabinet secured to the frame, and chain support means mounted to the frame and located within the cabinet for supporting a plurality of chain containers. A chain cutter is moveably fixed to the apparatus so as to be facilely and safely selectively adjustable vertically and horizontally in relation thereto for permitting a user to position the chain cutter substantially adjacent to a preselected chain container supported on the chain support means.

Abstract: A cutter assembly for cutting sheets of relatively thin material is disclosed. The cutter assembly comprises a base member, a pair of support posts securely attached to the base member, and an elongated guide rail having a first end and a second end supported by the support posts in laterally spaced relation to the base member. A cutting strip is securely retained by the base member for receiving the sheets of material thereon. There is a cutter head slidably mounted on the elongated guide rail, and a cutting wheel operatively retained in rotatable relation by the cutter head. A spring biasing means biases the cutting wheel toward the cutting strip such that the cutting wheel is received in intimately contacting relation against the cutting strip. The cutting wheel moves along the elongated guide rail so as to intimately contact the cutting strip along the length thereof, so as to thereby permit cutting of the sheets of material when they are between the cutting wheel and the cutting strip.

Abstract: A compensating link arrangement is operatively associated with one of two blades in a shear assembly. The angular position of the links may be selectively adjusted to alter a horizontal force component that counteracts a separation force associated with the blades during a cutting stroke. Additionally, a preload bias is provided by a spring to urge the blades together during the cutting stroke. The preload bias minimizes the gap between the cutting blades and provides a precise, burr-free cut of a work material. According to one arrangement, the compensating links are disposed on the lower blade or bed knife. Providing the compensating links on the bed knife is particularly useful in a servo-controlled version of the shear assembly since inertial forces associated with the servo-controlled, movable blade do not affect the bed knife.

Abstract: A sheet cutter comprises a fixed cutting member; a movable cutting member whose cutting edge slopes so that the movable cutting member has a V-shaped extension and/or notch; and a control member for controlling the stroke of the movable cutting member, whereby the movable cutting member is moved to overlap with the fixed cutting member to shear a sheet at a predetermined portion thereof.

Abstract: A sheet cutter comprises a fixed cutting member; a movable cutting member whose cutting edge slopes so that the movable cutting member has a V-shaped extension and/or notch; and a control member for controlling the stroke of the movable cutting member, whereby the movable cutting member is moved to overlap with the fixed cutting member to shear a sheet at a predetermined portion thereof.

Abstract: An automatic yarn cutting apparatus comprising a cutter body, actuating means, valve means, and cutting means whereby the cutting mechanism is actuated by tensioned yarn passing over the actuator arm and through the cutting slot.

Abstract: A cutter for cutting a thin material by engagement between a movable blade and a fixed blade comprises a spring member which is disposed between the movable blade and a movable base for moving the movable blade in the direction of engagment and is adapted to urge the movable blade in a direction perpendicular to the linearly reciprocal motion of the movable base so as to bring the movable blade into contact with the fixed blade.

Abstract: The machine includes a supporting frame for a worktable through which a C-shaped head is vertically movable and is actuated by hydraulic means pivoted on the lower face of the worktable and is guided by a pair of vertical cylindrical and parallel columns, fixed to the worktable, and by a shaped slider arranged below the worktable, the upper wing of the head supporting two blades directed towards the worktable and mounted on two respective first upper sectors which both rotate scissors-like about a vertical axis, the worktable having horizontal lower counter-blades also supported by two second respective lower sectors which rotate about the vertical axis, there being means for connecting the first upper sectors and the second lower sectors during rotation and means for positioning and locking them once their position is reached, the head being furthermore controlled by adjustable elastic elements for adjusting the maximum value of force applicable to the first upper blades according to the thickness and to the

Abstract: A cutter for cutting a thin material by engagement between a movable blade and a fixed blade comprises a spring member which is disposed between the movable blade and a movable base for moving the movable blade in the direction of engagement and is adapted to urge the movable blade in a direction perpendicular to the linearly reciprocal motion of the movable base so as to bring the movable blade into contact with the fixed blade.

Abstract: A sheet slicing mechanism includes a rigid frame member supporting a stepper motor coupled to a drive gear. A rotatably supportable rotary member includes a driven gear coupled to the drive gear and is rotatably supported upon the frame. A blade frame having a generally cylindrical configuration is received within the rotary member and is freely movable in the vertical axis. The blade frame supports a cutting blade and a cutting force weight. The rotary member defines a vertical slot which cooperates with an outwardly extending pin in the blade frame to permit the blade frame to be vertically movable with respect to the rotary member while locked thereto as to rotational motion. A solenoid activated lifting means is supported upon the frame and is operable to raise the blade frame to a noncutting position.

Abstract: Cutter apparatus is provided for sheet material, such as glass, plastic (e.g., plexiglass) or matte boards, particularly designed for use in picture framing, although also usable wherever such sheets need simple and reliable cutting apparatus. The cutter has means for holding a sheet of material in a position to be cut, a guide, and a cutter assembly or slide movable along said guide. The cutter assembly includes a movable cutter carrier resiliently urged toward said material. The cutter carrier holds two separate cutting elements, either one of which can be presented to the sheet material by pivoting the carrier. A lever moves the cutter carrier away from said material. A latch is provided for retaining the lever in a position with said cutter carrier retracted from said material, the latch being normally inoperative.

Abstract: The adhesive tape cutting device includes a cutting blade constrained to a moving support which guides the blade to intercept the tape at a predetermined point on the path of travel of the tape. The blade is constrained in a yielding manner to the support in such a manner that the blade, following its engagement with the tape, is entrained by the latter and then, due to the yielding nature of its constraint with the support, follows the travel of the tape until completion of the tape cut.

Abstract: A cutting device for the hot granulation of thermoplastic polymers including a rotary driving shaft, a blade-carrying disc rigidly keyed on the driving shaft and blades not rigidly mounted on said disc and sliding on the cutting plate, each blade being paired to an opposing element which opposes any sudden action tending to move the blade away from the plate.This invention relates to a cutting device for the hot granulation of thermoplastic polymers.More in particular, the present invention relates to a cutting device for the hot granulation of thermoplastic polymers, in which cutting of polymer monofilaments leaving the die plate is accomplished directly on the face of said die plate.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a food processing machine for processing a sheet of gelatinous food material into a fibrous product. The machine includes a knife roller having a plurality of parallel annular disk-like blades, a counter roller having a cylindrical outer surface, and a nozzle for jetting a stream of a fluid from the sheet feeding side of the rollers. The jet of fluid flows between the annular blades of the rotating knife roller and prevents the food material from sticking to the blades.

Abstract: A domestic ice shaver comprises a box-like base frame unit having a top surface beyond which a drive shaft rotated by a built-in motor protrudes, a shaver case unit mounted on the base frame unit and having a shaved ice piece discharge port to which a shaving blade faces, a rotary blade unit fixed to the upper end of the drive shaft within the shaver case unit and having, on its top, a cylindrical hopper, and a cover unit mounted to the shaver case unit to cover an upper portion thereof and having a central openable lid. There is provided on the outer surface of the shaver case unit a shaving blade block detachably disposed rearwardly of the shaved ice piece discharged port. The shaving blade block has a front edge portion mounted with the shaving blade confronting the shaved ice piece discharge port.

Abstract: A refillable dispenser for web materials has a housing 1 and a snap-fitted cover 2. A slidable cutter 3 rides in a slit 25 of cover 2. A vertical cutting support surface 11 is formed as an integral extension of a horizontal roll support plate 9. Baseplates 9 may also be integrally formed with back wall 8 of housing 1. The junction of plate 9 and cutting surface 11 define with the adjacent edge of cover 2 a dispensing slot 14, so replacement of rolls 17 is facilitated and threading of web material is simplified. A cooperating lip 18 and recess 19 on surface 11 facilitate grasping the end of the web, and a labyrinthine web path 20 defined by ribs 15, 16 prevents retraction of web material, particularly clingly plastic wrap, back onto the roll after cutting. A leaf spring 29 inside cover 2 urges a disk-shaped blade 23 into a slot 24 of surface 11 while a housing surrounding the blade protects the user.

Abstract: A device for scoring workpieces, in particular, laminated panels, which are to be split up subsequently by a circular saw along the scored track, comprises a scoring head arranged in the direction of operation forwardly of the circular saw, and two scoring knives held stationarily on the scoring head and penetrating the workpiece surface, with their mutual spacing corresponding to the cutting width of the saw blade.

Abstract: A cutter apparatus is disclosed for cutting elongated food products such as french fry potato strips, to cut them in two or to remove defects. The cutter apparatus includes two independently operated knives which are actuated by pneumatic cylinders controlled by solenoid valves that apply air pulses to such cylinders for fast operation. The valves are operated in response to control signals produced by light sensor means which senses the defect and causes a central processing unit of a computer to produce the control signals. The knife blades are each connected to the piston rod of the cylinder by a flexible resilient connector for causing the blade to move in a non-linear manner downward in response to linear movement of the piston rod for cutting the defect from the food product while such product is moving along a conveyor belt beneath such cutter, without arresting movement of the food product.

Abstract: A guillotine assembly is provided wherein a blade is insertable between two halves of an anvil to cut a paper web. The blade is provided with teeth which engage triangular grooves in a resilient member of the anvil which is pressed against a rigid anvil plate. Points on the teeth first penetrate the web. Thereafter, tooth mid-sections form a series of slits in the web. Thereafter, points of contiguity between the teeth jam the slits to sever the web. The teeth each enter one of the grooves in the resilient member for the points of contiguity to engage and displace the resilient member in the final stage of cutting.

Abstract: A portable sawing device having a frame attachable by clamping means against the underside of a workpiece support bench. A portable circular power saw is supported on and engaged by an adapter plate hinged to a bearing plate at the forward part of a supporting arm. The adapter plate with the saw is movable about the horizontal hinge axis, between a lowered cutting position and a raised, tilted-up, non-cutting position, and is spring biased upwardly. The supporting arm comprises two concentric telescoped cylinders: the inner, bearing the saw, is rotatable within the outer and lockable thereto for bevel cutting; the outer is cantilevered forwardly from a support column vertically disposed behind the bench. The column is carried by a horizontal cross member secured between the ends of two parallel rods horizontally and forwardly disposed beneath the frame and slidably mounted in sleeves which are secured to a plate rotatably and lockably attached to the frame.

Abstract: A pallet stripper apparatus includes a pair of guide arm assemblies each of which includes a pair of guide arms pivotally supported for movement between closely spaced generally parallel positions and outwardly biased inclined positions. The guide arm assemblies define lead ends adapted to be inserted into an open end of a pallet between opposing pallet boards such that transverse shear blades carried by the guide arm assemblies are automatically positioned to shear the pallet board fasteners at the interface of the pallet boards with associated runners.

Abstract: A compact apparatus for applying equal force to opposite sides of a workpiece including an arm mounted on a frame for movement in a plane to be rotated into alignment with the workpiece. The arm is moveably connected to the frame and is guided into position to engage the workpiece by tracks and followers. The workpiece is engaged on opposite sides by a tool and an anvil which perform an operation thereon. The forces applied by the tool and the anvil are equalized by a pivotable member to prevent distortion of the workpiece while performing the operation. The pivotable member engages a biasing spring which is connected to the frame on its lower end and engages the arm on its upper end to urge the arm in one direction relative to the frame.

Abstract: A machine for manually cutting glass, plastic and mat employs a head having a unique breaker assembly by which the break-out of scored plastic sheet is readily effected, and in which the pillar post for the cutting element is supported to provide a blade repositioning feature. The head also includes means for maintaining the cutting element in its extended position, particularly to enhance effectiveness for cutting fibrous or cellular mat, cardboard, and the like.

Abstract: A device for opening envelopes includes a movable knife blade which is mounted on a swingable knife holder and is urged towards a complementary edge which is preferably formed by a further knife blade. The movable knife blade is inclined in its longitudinal direction. A cutting operation is effected at the point of engagement of the movable knife blade with the stationary one. Movement of the movable knife blade causes the edge of an envelope be gradually severed. The knife blades are supported on a base part which preferably has, underneath the cutting parts, a removable waste drawer.

Abstract: A paper shear mechanism consists of a guillotine having a fixed blade and a pivoted blade. The cutting edge of the fixed blade is concavely curved so that paper to be cut as fed between the blades assumes a corresponding curvature and is given some longitudinal rigidity during the cutting operation. The pivoted blade is of composite structure to simplify the manufacturing process and thus reduce cost. Essentially, it includes a cutting section stamped from flexible sheet steel shim to provide a cutting edge with the desired nip angle. The flexible steel section is spot welded to a mild steel backing member with an elongated spring member sandwiched between the two. The spring member has a number of spring teeth which exert a force along the length of the flexible section to deflect its cutting edge laterally towards the fixed blade. By this means contact between the cutting edges is maintained along the length of a cut and relief between the facing surfaces of the two blades is provided.

Abstract: A paper cutting device for use in a printer for cutting off a sheet of recording paper. A first cutter blade is supported on a frame of the device and a second cutter blade pivotably supported on the frame is movable over the first cutter blade to cut off a section of the recording paper. A support member on the frame acts as a fulcrum for the second cutter blade. A drive lever pivots the second cutter blade about the support member towards the first cutter blade to cut off the recording paper. The device is constructed to prevent malfunction of and damage to the device and printer in which it is utilized.

Abstract: A device for scoring workpieces, in particular, laminated panels, which are to be split up subsequently by a circular saw along the scored track, comprises a scoring head arranged in the direction of operation forwardly of the circular saw, and two scoring knives held stationarily on the scoring head and penetrating the workpiece surface, with their mutual spacing corresponding to the cutting width of the saw blade.