Abstract: An automatic shut-off nozzle for a vehicle servicing system can be rapidly mated to a receiver fitting on a fuel tank. Both the nozzle and the receiver have valves which are normally closed but which open when the nozzle is mated to the receiver. The nozzle includes a piston which moves so as to displace a spring-biased operculum forming the valve of the receiver; the piston is automatically retracted when the receiver is filled.

Abstract: A visor formed from sheet material includes a bill formed with integral straps, one of which has a slot near its end extending obliquely across the strap. The other strap has a series of triangular teeth on both of its edges, which provide positive locking within the slot, and yet easy adjustment of the visor for head size.

Abstract: A cotton applicator is disclosed as including a support rod and a cotton pledget disposed on an end thereof with the pledget having forward and rearward sections; the rearward section is about twice the diameter of the forward section with an annular shoulder therebetween whereby the forward section is limited in its penetration into an ear canal by the annular shoulder and the rearward section. The support rod axially extends through the rearward section and partially into the forward section whereby adequate support is provided for each section.

Abstract: Scraping device for removing excess subgrade material from the surface of a subgrade to level the subgrade, which includes a lower wall, side walls, a rear wall and an optional top wall defining a container for collecting removed excess subgrade material, and attachment means so the device may be lifted and transported by a fork lift truck or the bucket of an earth moving vehicle for emptying; advantageously the apparatus is formed in sections which can be disassemabled and stacked one within another.

Abstract: A golf tee includes a highly flexible plastic body having an enlarged head with a concave surface for receiving a golf ball, and an axial through-bore. A hard plastic stem, having an outer surface continuous with that of the body, is attached to the body by means of a spear integral with the stem and having a groove thereon for snap engagement within a ridge within a lower portion of the bore. A ball marker is removably installed in the upper end of the bore.

Abstract: A tool for compressing the coil spring of a motor vehicle suspension strut comprises a rack with opposed sets of cleats mounted thereon which are adapted to grip respective coils of the spring intermediate its ends. The sets of cleats are selectively movable towards or away from each other along the rack by rotating a crank handle. Within each set, the cleat spacing may be adjusted by moving the cleats along arms on which they are mounted.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for removing organic liquids from water is disclosed. The apparatus includes a wick of hydrophobic material which absorbs organic liquids and drains the absorbed liquid into a containment vessel. The collected organic liquid can be easily removed from the containment vessel.

Abstract: An apparatus for laying groups of transverse weft threads for a warp knitting machine, the threads being laid on two longitudinal conveyors running to the needle bed by means of a carriage which is reciprocated between and transversely to the direction of travel of the longitudinal conveyors. The weft threads laid after the forward movement lie parallel to the weft threads laid after the backward movement and with the same spacing from the adjacent weft thread in each case. First groups of weft threads are laid as a first layer and then groups of weft threads are laid as a second layer on the first layer in a direction of their weft threads which forms, with the direction of the weft threads of the first layer, and angle, particularly of at least 20.degree., which opens transversely to the direction of travel of the longitudinal conveyors.

Abstract: A flow regulator for liquids passing through a resiliently deformable tube (18), the regulator comprising a body including a channel (8) to receive the tube (18), a channel floor (10) less than the length of the body, two axle tracks (12) in the inner faces of the channel walls (9) extending over the channel floor (10), a wheel (13) supported by stub axles (14) in the tracks (12) and a groove (15) of varying cross-sectional size in the channel floor (10) into which the tube (18) is forced as the wheel (13) passes over the groove (15).

Abstract: A device for irrigating the teeth and bucal tissues comprises a flexible laminar adaptor for placement between the lips and teeth. The adaptor is provided with irrigation nozzles connected to a water supply, and an outlet connected to a drain. The entire mouth is irrigated, as the teeth are not enclosed.

Abstract: A sewage or waste material treatment plant or apparatus includes adjacent aeration and clarifier chambers with an intermediate internal wall having a bottom opening normally providing the sole communication between the chambers. A deflector member in the upper portion of the aeration chamber in the path of incoming material, a deflector surface on the lower portion of the internal wall, together with a diffuser assembly, provides a substantially circular flow of fluid and solids to promote maximum suspension of solids and their oxidative or bacteriological breakdown. A specially configured deflector on the lower portion of the internal wall further directs the moving fluid in the aeration chamber so as to promote the circular movement of material therein and also to enhance the return of settled floc from the adjacent clarifier chamber back into the circulating stream in the aeration chamber.

Abstract: An ashtray has at least one cigarette-receivable recess in an upper rim surface, the one or each recess comprising a generally U-shaped channel having width or depth dimensions which are sufficient to reduce the combination rate or extinguish a burning cigarette when the burning end reaches or is located within the recess. At least one recess is angled upwardly with respect to the base and gripping formation are provided at each recess to assist retention of a burning cigarette as a safety feature. A supporting platform may be included for temporarily resting a cigarette and permitting relighting of cigarettes after use of the present ashtray.

Abstract: A projectile backstop assembly for decelerating projectiles is disclosed as including a container filled with a liquid for decelerating a projectile, an inlet opening in said container, an elongated sheet of material sealing the inlet opening and a pressure applying frame for pressing the material against the inlet opening, and an advancing mechanism for advancing the elongated sheet of material and thereby replace the pierced part of the sheet with an adjacent unpierced part.

Abstract: An escalator step includes a side plate co-extensive with and flushly affixed to each side wall of the step and presents a planar outer face adapted to travel juxtaposed the planar inner surface of escalator skirt panels. Tie rods retain each pair of side plates on a step and include end portions fully disposed within counterbores formed in the side plates whereupon friction-attached fasteners maintain the side panels inwardly against the respective step side walls.

Abstract: A portable liquid sprayer has a tank adapted to contain a supply of liquid received through a fill opening, an a pump for pressurizing liquid contained therein. A first spraying mechanism includes a first control valve carried on the tank and a first nozzle removably connected to the tank. A second spraying mechanism and a second nozzle form part of a wand assembly located at one end of a flexible hose. The hose has a coupling at the opposite end adapted to be interchangeably connected to the tank in the place of the first nozzle. The first control valve has a valve seat included as an integral component of the first nozzle and without which the first control valve is incapable of preventing the flow of pressurized liquid therethrough from the tank.

Abstract: A housing and telescoping arm are supported by a shaft pivot pivotally mounted in the ground. The telescoping arm includes a rotating rod actuator journalled for rotation in a bearing mounted atop the shaft. The rod includes a threaded portion extending longitudinally from the shaft to the gate. A traveling tubular member is mounted concentrically with the rod and includes a block having a threaded bore for receiving the threads of the rod. The arm is connected to the gate through a pinned connection between one end of the traveling member and a lower rail of the gate. Relative rotation between the rod an the traveling member is prevented by the pinned connection. As a result, the traveling member extends outwardly and retracts inwardly in response to the counter-clockwise and clockwise rotation respectively of the rod. A motor and transmission for driving the rod in rotation are mounted in the housing along with a motor control circuit.

Abstract: A refrigerated cabinet for the merchandising of frozen foods is disclosed as including a lower interior freezer and an upper opened top which is provided with a peripheral mount; a frost shield carried by the mount is located in spaced relation and adjacent to walls of the freezer whereby frost accumulates on the frost shield rather than on the freezer walls.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for measuring the aggregation of blood platelets or the coagulation of blood, the apparatus including a capillary tube for drawing blood, a piston in communication with the capillary tube and connected to a motor means for linear displacement thereof, a pressure sensor in the space located between the drawn blood and piston, and a computing means or microprocessing means for comparing the sensed pressure from the pressure sensor with a predetermined value, and providing a measured regulating output to the motor means. The method for measuring the aggregation of blood platelets and coagulation of blood includes the steps of drawing blood into the capillary tube of the moveable piston until the desired pressure is achieved within the capillary tube, and allowing the computing means to then maintain by adjustment of the piston position the pressure within the capillary tube.