Abstract: A two part aqueous composition for coloring and providing durable conditioning to human hair which forms a gel on mixing of an alkaline aqueous lotion first part having a pH of from about 7 to about 11 containing from about 0.005% by weight to about 5% by weight of at least one primary intermediate and at least one coupler for the formation of oxidation dyes, from about 0.1% to about 5% of a cationic polymer, from about 0.5% to about 15% by weight of an anionic or amphoteric surfactant or mixture thereof and at least 70% by weight water, and an aqueous developer second part having a pH of from about 2 to about 6 containing from about 0.5% by weight to about 40% by weight of a peroxide oxidizer and from about 0.1% by weight to about 20% by weight of an anionic polymer, the anionic polymer being characterized in that it is insoluble in the developer and dissolves in the gel which forms when the lotion and developer are mixed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 26, 1993
Date of Patent:
February 28, 1995
Assignee:
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Inventors:
David Cohen, Elizabeth Hitchcock, Stanley Pohl
Abstract: A two part aqueous composition for coloring human hair which forms a gel on mixing of an alkaline aqueous lotion first part having a pH of from about 7 to about 11 containing from about 0.005% by weight to about 5% by weight of at least one primary intermediate and at least one coupler for the formation of oxidation dyes, from about 0.1% to about 5% of a monomeric quaternary ammonium compound having one long chain alkyl substituent, from about 0.5% to about 15% by weight of an amphoteric surfactant and at least 70% by weight water, and an aqueous developer second part having a pH of from about 2 to about 6 containing from about 0.5% by weight to about 40% by weight of a peroxide oxidizer and from about 0.1% by weight to about 20% by weight of a water insoluble anionic polymer which dissolves in the formed gel.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 26, 1993
Date of Patent:
December 27, 1994
Assignee:
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Inventors:
Steve Casperson, Stanley Pohl, Michael Wong
Abstract: Topically administerable compositions are described which contain, in a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle, a combination of a drug whose dermal penetration can be enhanced and a combination of substances, which combination enhances and controls the penetration of the compositions through the skin. The combination contains an antifungal amount of an imidazole and a certain amount of either propylene glycol, specified fatty acid ester(s) or a mixture of propylene glycol and specified fatty acid ester(s).
Abstract: A method and apparatus for shaping a solid antiperspirant stick composition. The antiperspirant composition is produced in a generally cylindrical form having an oval or elliptical cross-section and the method and apparatus disclosed herein form the exposed end of the stick into a domed shape. A shaping mechanism comprises three shaped and heated cutting edges, each of which is arcuately oscillated with respect to the end of the stick within the plane of the major axis of the oval or ellipse. One pre-cut cutting edge is oscillated in one direction and makes a cut partially into one side of the exposed end of the stick. Rough cut and finish cut cutting edges are then arcuately passed through the end of the stick in the opposite direction.
Abstract: A system for displaying and selecting, a process for selecting, and a device for selecting hair dye shades, which allow the consumer to make a knowledgeable and informed hair dye selection. A horizontal or vertical axis along which hair dyes are arranged by similar colors and shades; another axis, perpendicular to the first axis, along which hair dyes are arranged by the length of duration of effect; a hair dye shade selector comprising color samples that each represent the haircolor that will result when hair of a particular color is treated with a particular hair dye are included; on-shelf consumer education and instruction materials regarding hair dye; display system indicators; and packaging indicators.
Abstract: A hair clip for heating and styling clasped hair, whether damp or dry, into a linear configuration in the scalp area of a user. The clip comprises a pair of biasable jaws including a pair of plates for storing heat and releasing such heat to style clasped hair held between the pair of plates. Supports extend laterally from the hair clip to permit it to freestand and heat and style the hair in a perpendicular fashion to the scalp, giving the remaining hair lift away from the scalp. The hair clips are heated by biasably gripping a heated plate positioned within a base structure of an electric heating unit. The heated hair clips are used in a method of styling dry or damp hair into a linear configuration generally perpendicular to the scalp.
Abstract: This invention relates to a method of co-dispensing a hair dye composition under pressure wherein there is provided a first container containing a hair dye and propellant material and a second container disposed within the first container containing a hair dye developer material. The second container is provided with a flexible wall against which the propellant acts. A discharge passageway is defined via a nozzle structure and passage of the materials through the nozzle is controlled via a valve structure having first and second valves. The first valve permits control of the flow of material between a first orifice communicating with the first container, a second orifice communicating with the second container and the discharge passageway. The second valve permits control of the flow of material through the second orifice only.
Abstract: Pharmaceutical composition and process for administering NSAIDs with a combination of beta-adrenergic agonist and certain H.sub.1 -and H.sub.2 -receptor blockers which protect against injury to the gastrointestinal tract. Said composition being terbutaline, diphenhydramine and ranitidine.
Abstract: The treatment of proteinaceous or other substrates to render them more manageable and more stable against chemical treatment involves the use of aqueous compositions containing cationic (meth)acrylic copolymers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 16, 1990
Date of Patent:
February 16, 1993
Assignee:
Clairol Incorporated
Inventors:
Richard DeMarco, Raymond Feinland, Janusz Jachowicz
Abstract: This invention relates to a multi-fluid mixing and automatic mettering dispenser for co-dispensing a pressurized permanent hair dye composition, having a first container containing a hair dye and propellant material, a second container disposed within the first container and containing a dye developer material, a nozzle structure defining a discharge passageway and a valve structure having first and second valves for controlling passage of the materials through the nozzle. The nozzle structure permits concurrent operation of the first and second valves to permit simultaneous flow of the materials form the first and second containers through the discharge passageway under the influence of the propellant, such that the materials exit from the dispenser at an overall flow rate not greater than about 1.8 gm/sec, and the flow ratio of the hair dye and propellant material exiting the first valve to the dye developer material exiting the second valve is in the range of about 1.9 to 2.5:1.
Abstract: A composition for treating keratinaceous substrates which contains a cationic polymer having units of formula I: ##STR1## wherein: (a) R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, C.sub.1-6 aminoalkyl, C.sub.1-6 haloalkyl, phenyl, C.sub.1-6 alkylphenyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxyphenyl, halophenyl containing 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and aminophenyl containing 1 to 5 amino groups;(b) R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each independently C.sub.1-20 alkylene linkages bearing from 0 to 10 halogen or C.sub.1-6 alkoxy substituents;(c) X is --O-- or --NH--;(d) R.sup.6, R.sup.7, and R.sup.8 are each independently C.sub.1-20 alkyl, with the proviso that at least one of R.sup.6, R.sup.7, and R.sup.8 contains a C.sub.10-20 groups; and(e) Y is a halide ion or C.sub.1-6 alkyl sulfate ion;in the presence of a non-polymeric surfactant selected from the group consisting of amphoteric surfactants, anionic surfactants and mixtures thereof.
Abstract: A method of molding a blister for a display package wherein there is provided a plurality of mold units, each mold unit having a base, a first surface extending from the base, a second surface adjacent to the first surface and forming with the first surface an angle less than 90.degree., providing a planar plastic sheet and orienting the mold unit so that the first surface is essentially normal to or forms an angle about equal to or less than 90.degree. to the plane of the plastic sheet, with the proviso that the angle formed by the plane and the second surface is less than 90.degree.