Abstract: A pressure control valve for a fuel tank with a spring-loaded valve body is intended to combine a maximum sealing effect with an unobstructed and reliable response. This is achieved in that the valve body comprises a foot part and a plate, the foot part being guided displaceably in the valve housing in the axis of symmetry, the plate having, in a staggered manner, a first groove and a second groove for holding a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring, the two sealing rings bearing against the sealing surface when the valve is closed and being flowed around in series when the valve is open.
Abstract: A shroud assembly for a turbine portion of a gas turbine engine, the shroud assembly comprising an annular ceramic shroud ring, a plurality of arcuate shroud support segments, and a plurality of inwardly biased resilient members. The annular ceramic shroud ring is circumferentially disposed about radially extending blades of a turbine rotor and partially defines an annular hot gas passage of the turbine portion. The plurality of arcuate shroud support segments are radially disposed outwardly of the ceramic shroud ring and are contiguous therewith. The plurality of inwardly biased resilient members are each engaged between one of the shroud support segments and an outer annular turbine support case composed of a material having a different thermal expansion coefficient than the ceramic shroud ring. The resilient members maintain contact between the shroud support segments and the ceramic shroud ring.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 26, 2002
Date of Patent:
May 11, 2004
Assignee:
Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
Inventors:
Christophe Jasklowski, Gilles Carrier, Robert Thibeault
Abstract: A device for shape-forming at least one recess in a film-type material features a die with at least one opening, at least one shaping stem that can be introduced into the opening to create the recess by shape-forming, and a clamping facility for holding the film-type material fast between the clamping facility and the die. Counter-stems which are displaceable at least within the die openings are situated in the die, whereby shape-forming regions of the shape forming stems and the counter-stems for clamping the film-shaped material are, at least in part, superimposed on each other.
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for producing consumables, especially filled chocolates that consist of a coated filling. The aim of the invention is to provide a device for feeding substances of the consumables to nozzles in a controlled manner. To this end, the device is provided with pumps that comprise pump pistons in a pump chamber and at least two pump chambers are located in a pump housing one on top of the other.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a compliant laminar eddy current sensitivity standard which comprises a sheet of nonconductive, nonmagnetic material having at least one strand of highly conductive metallic material embedded in the sheet and an adhesive layer attached to a surface of the nonconductive, nonmagnetic material to allow the standard to be adhered to a surface of a part to be inspected. A method using the compliant laminar eddy current sensitivity standard is also described.
Abstract: Introduction of a reinforcement strip into the folded edge area in the method for producing a bag with introduced goods to be packaged and with a suspension with suspension hole, wherein the goods to be packaged are introduced into a foil semi-hose which is supplied transverse to the transport direction, is deflected by a deflection device, and is further transported in the transport direction together with the goods to be packaged on a transport path and is then separated from the foil hose by a transverse welding unit and simultaneously welded.
Abstract: A distraction device for moving apart a bone, present in one or more parts and possibly separated, so as to extend or bridge a bone fissure, comprising an intramedullary nail which can possibly be introduced into a medullary space of a bone and has at least two elements which can be axially displaced in relation to each other. To effect said displacement at least one working device is joined to the element and a movable retaining element which is supported on the element.
Abstract: A ceramic material having particular utility as a thermal insulating or thermal barrier coating on metallic substrates is provided. The ceramic material broadly comprises at least one oxide and the balance comprising a first oxide selected from the group consisting of zirconia, ceria, and hafnia. The at least one oxide has a formula A2O3 where A is selected from the group consisting of La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Th, In, Sc, Y, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, and mixtures thereof. The present invention also broadly relates to an article having a metal substrate and a thermal barrier coating as discussed above.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 21, 2002
Date of Patent:
May 4, 2004
Assignee:
United Technologies Corporation
Inventors:
David A. Litton, Nicholas E. Ulion, Mladen F. Trubelja, Michael J. Maloney, Sunil Govinda Warrier
Abstract: The present invention broadly relates to a tail cone assembly for a helicopter. The tail cone assembly includes a monocoque shell formed from a composite material. The composite material preferably comprises a non-metallic matrix, such as an epoxy resin matrix, having fibers, such as graphite fibers, embedded therein. The fibers may be oriented along a single axis or along multiple axes. Other components of the tail cone assembly may also be formed from composite materials, which composite materials may be the same as or different from the composite material forming the shell.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for repairing turbine engine components, such as vanes and blades, which have airfoils. The method broadly comprises removing oxidation debris from portions of the component by blending areas exhibiting thermal barrier coating spall and/or oxidation damage, removing a ceramic insulating layer from the component, and blending surfaces of the component where nicks, dents, and/or cracks are located. If the component has a depleted aluminum zone, the depleted zone is either removed or replenished. Further, a tip portion of the component, if damaged, is restored and tip abrasives are applied to restore the component's cutting ability. Thereafter, a ceramic coating is applied to the component.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 9, 2002
Date of Patent:
April 27, 2004
Assignee:
United Technologies Corporation
Inventors:
Sudhangshu Bose, Alan D. Cetel, Peter J. Draghi, Norman Pietruska
Abstract: When a character having a reflection portion in which a background image is reflected is displayed together with the background, a highly real display can be achieved without creating an excessive load o the image processing apparatus. That is, sub-part images extracted from a part of the background is pasted on respective sub-reflection portions, and such a character image is displayed together with the background scene.
Abstract: A process for catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon feed, includes the steps of providing an initial hydrocarbon fraction; providing a catalyst comprising an aluminosilicate composition having an aluminosilicate composition having an aluminosilicate framework and containing at least one metal other than aluminum incorporated into the aluminosilicate framework; and exposing the hydrocarbon to the catalyst under catalytic cracking conditions so as to provide an upgraded hydrocarbon product.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 28, 2001
Date of Patent:
April 27, 2004
Assignee:
Intevep, S.A.
Inventors:
Andrés M. Quesada, Gerardo Vitale-Rojas, José Velásquez, María Nieves Alvarez
Abstract: This invention relates to an ancillary for a spinal osteosynthesis system comprising at least one implant that will be implanted in a spine. The implant comprises accommodation means located approximately along a centerline and that will accommodate at least one rod type connecting element. The ancillary comprises holding means that will cooperate with the said implant, and a manipulation means free to move with respect to the said holding means that will be used to manipulate the said connecting element. The said holding means will be arranged on one side of the accommodation means, and the said manipulation means comprises attachment means that will cooperate with the said implant on the side of the centerline of the accommodation means opposite the accommodation means.
This invention also relates to a process for implantation of a spinal osteosynthesis system comprising at least one implant, using an ancillary.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a reusable space access launch vehicle system which comprises a reusable vehicle, at least one expendable boost propulsion device attached to the reusable vehicle, and an oxidizer system onboard the vehicle. The oxidizer system supplies an oxidizer, preferably in a gaseous state, to the at least on expendable boost propulsion device. In a preferred embodiment, the at least one boost propulsion device comprises a hybrid rocket combustor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 30, 2001
Date of Patent:
April 27, 2004
Assignee:
United Technologies Corporation
Inventors:
Eduardo D. Casillas, Charlie W. Shaeffer, Claude R. Joyner, Randy C. Parsley
Abstract: Disclosed are flat panel field emitter displays whose unit cell structure adopt a planar cathode structure in stead of a conventional microtip structure, so as to increase the degree of integration and can be operated at low operation voltages at high speeds. In the structure, a channel insulator is formed below the cathode and underlaid by a gate. By means of the gate voltage, the electron emission from the cathode can be controlled. The electrodes in the structure are arranged in the order of anode, cathode and gate, allowing the simplification of processes. With the ease of controlling the distance between electrodes, the displays can be applied for almost all video systems from small sizes to large screen area displays, in place of conventional displays. The displays allows conventional semiconductor processes and facilities to be utilized as they are.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 20, 2000
Date of Patent:
April 27, 2004
Assignee:
Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology
Inventors:
Gyu Hyeong Cho, Nam Sung Jung, Gyun Chae, Tae Ha Ryoo, Jon Woon Hong, Seung Tak Ryu, Young Ki Kim
Abstract: Disclosed is a porous membrane built-in biosensor comprising (a) at least one substrate; (b) an electrode layer patterned on the substrate, consisting of an electrode system and a circuit connector; (c) an insulator, formed on parts of the electrode layer, for electrically separating the electrode system from a circuit connector; and (d) a porous membrane via the insulator on the electrode system, wherein, when a whole blood sample is introduced to the biosensor, the whole blood sample is separated into its components during the chromatographic motion through the porous membrane so that only blood plasma can be contacted with the electrode system. The porous membrane built-in biosensor is provided with a sample inlet, which allows samples to be introduced in a constant quantity to the biosensors porous membranes without pretreatment.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 13, 2001
Date of Patent:
April 27, 2004
Assignee:
i-Sens, Inc.
Inventors:
Gang Cui, Jae Hyun Yoo, Byung Wook Woo, Moon Hwan Kim, Hyun Joon Oh, Hakhyun Nam, Geun Sig Cha
Abstract: A control and regulating device for a needle element (24) of a hot or cold channel (20) of a plastic molding tool, wherein a rotary movement of a drive device is converted by a converting device (26) into an axial movement of the needle element (24). In order to achieve optimum plastic production, that is to say to permit optimum movement of the needle element (24) both during the idle stroke movement and also during the process regulation phase and during deceleration, the converting device has at least one slide path (30) and a follower element (50) which is guided in the slide path (30), wherein the at least one slide path (30) which is angled, that is to say which has path pitches which are different from each other, is formed on a slide path surface which is concentric with respect to the center line (42) of the needle element.
Abstract: A loose flange for connecting pipes, the flange having radially inwardly oriented and elastically deformable oblique surfaces. The clamping force capacity of the loose flange is improved as a result. A method for producing the loose flange is also disclosed.
Abstract: A collision safety device at an end section of a crash barrier (2) which includes at least one crash barrier girder (3, 4; 28) or profile. The crash barrier girder (3, 4; 28) extends along the ground a distance above it. In the region of the end section of the crash barrier (2), there is a safety member (6) which is disposed to be hit by a colliding vehicle and, under the action thereof, be displaced along the crash barrier (2). The safety member (6) has a forming device (7) which engages with the crash barrier girder (3, 4). When the safety member (6) moves along the crash barrier (2), a configurational change of the crash barrier girder (3, 4, 28) is realized. The forming device (7) has an entry end (8) in line with the undeformed crash barrier girder (3, 4; 28) and an exit end on a lower level in order that the deformed crash barrier girder will be capable of being driven over by the colliding vehicle.
Abstract: An IC socket with good durability that permits electrical tests on the IC to be performed accurately over a long period of time is provided. An elastically deformable metal plate 12 is fixed within a spring accommodating portion 9 of a support board 2. The metal plate 12 is such that a plurality of spiral cantilevers 19 are formed so as to correspond to bumps 21 of the IC 10, and the flat tip 19a of the spiral cantilever supports an insulative resin film 3. When the IC 10 is pressed by an IC pressing part 54 and the bump 21 of the IC 10 flexibly deforms the spring part S via the insulative resin film 3, a contact pressure due to the elastic force of the spring part S occurs in the contact area between the bump 21 and contact pad 11.