Abstract: Field oxide films are formed on a semiconductor substrate of first conductivity type to be spaced from each other in the stripe shape. Gate insulating films are formed on the semiconductor substrate between the field oxide films. Word lines or control gate electrodes are formed on the field oxide films and the gate insulating films to be spaced from each other in the stripe shape along a direction perpendicular to the field oxide films. Grooves are formed in the gate insulating films and the field oxide films sandwiched by the word lines. Source regions of second conductivity type are formed in the semiconductor substrate in the grooves formed in the gate insulating films. A common source wiring region of second conductivity type for electrically connecting the respective source regions is formed in the semiconductor substrate in the grooves formed in the field oxide films.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a stable phenolic dispersion of hydrophilic phenolic resin polymer using polyvinyl alcohol as protective colloid. Incorporation of a small proportion of an etherified bisphenol-A resin into an aqueous solution of a phenolic resin and a protective colloid (e.g., polyvinyl alcohol) forms a stable dispersion with low volatile organics content.

Abstract: A first contact hole for a bit line is formed in an interlayer insulating film, and a polysilicon film is formed on the inner surface of the contact hole and on the interlayer insulating film. Subsequently, the polysilicon film is subjected to isotropic dry etching using a resist as a mask, and the interlayer insulating film is subjected to RIE etching, thereby forming a second contact hole in the interlayer insulating film in a peripheral circuit region. Then, a laminated film is formed on the inner surface of the second contact hole and on the polysilicon film, and the second contact hole is filled with a filling member. The laminated film and the polysilicon film are patterned, thereby forming a bit line in a memory cell region.

Abstract: The disclosed invention relates to a method for controlling the timing of the ovulation of mares using an LHRH agonist, and to a biocompatible implant for use in such a method.

Abstract: Each of a plurality of agents includes a self-information management section for managing information associated with the self-agent, an information exchanging section for exchanging the information associated with the self-agent and pieces of information associated with the remaining agents, a problem solving information selecting section for selecting information associated with a problem solving operation of the self-agent from the pieces of information, associated with the remaining agents, which is output from the information exchanging section, and a problem solving information management section for managing the information managed by the self-information management section and the information selected by the problem solving information selecting section.

Abstract: The invention includes methods for inhibiting retroviral infections such as HIV. The methods of this invention involve the use of certain fragments of fibronectin and such fragments conjugated to carrier molecules such as ovalbumin to inhibit retroviral infections. The invention also includes novel proteins which comprise fibronectin fragments covalently linked to carrier proteins.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for measuring a resistance value in a network incorporated in an electrical apparatus, wherein the network has at least two accessible terminals, the network has at least two time constants differing mutually by at least one order of magnitude, and the resistance value can be related to the voltage applied to the terminal clips and the current flowing through the apparatus.Such control switches are poorly accessible.Direct measurement is time-consuming as a result of the large value of the time constants. These problems are diminished by applying a step-like change of the voltage to the terminal clips, measuring the current flowing through the terminal clips before the change has taken place and after the transient phenomenon related to the smallest time constant and caused by applying the change is damped, and calculating the first resistance value from the measured values of the current.

Abstract: An ambulatory (in the home) patient health monitoring system is disclosed wherein the patient is monitored by a health care worker at a central station, while the patient is at a remote location. The patient may be a person having a specific medical condition monitored or may be an elderly person desiring general medical surveillance in the home environment. Cameras are provided at the patient's remote location and at the central station such that the patient and the health care worker are in interactive visual and audio communication. A communications network such as an interactive cable television is used for this purpose. Various medical condition sensing and monitoring equipment are placed in the patient's home, depending on the particular medical needs of the patient. The patient's medical condition is measured or sensed in the home and the resulting data is transmitted to the central station for analysis and display.

Abstract: A non-volatile semiconductor device comprises a memory cell having a P-type silicon substrate, an N-type diffusion region formed in the substrate and serving as a word line, N-type diffusion region one serving as a source and the other as a drain of the cell transistor, a floating gate extending from a region above the diffusion region over a region above between diffusion regions, and a bit line connected to the diffusion regions. Such a memory cell is characterized in that a passivation film is formed on an interlayer insulation film insulating the floating gate and the bit lines from each other, and that a contaminant shut-off layer is provided between the passivation film and the floating gate. With this structure, the route carrying contaminants into the cell can be shut off even during manufacture thereof, achieving a high reliability of the product.

Abstract: Calcium phosphate compositions that are particularly useful and unique as orthopedic and dental cements and remineralizers, as well as methods and kits for their use, and the resulting products are disclosed. The compositions comprise tetracalcium phosphate which has been prepared from a mixture with a calcium to phosphorous ratio of less than 2, or prepared and maintained under substantially anhydrous conditions prior to use or, preferably, both. The novel compositions are converted substantially to hydroxyapatite upon setting, are substantially gradually resorbable and replaced by bone when implanted in contact with living bony tissue, and offer distinct advantages in terms of cement strength, setting time and reliability and other properties.

Abstract: A connector for detachably securing together stacked molded plastic trays, which connector has a resilient tab projecting from a lower tray which slides into a slot in the tray above. Each slot has a rib rising from the tray bottom along one edge of the slot and a leaf spring integrally molded with the tray side wall opposite the rib. When the tab is inserted in the slot, the spring urges the tab against the rib and a lip on the tab hooks over the top edge of the rib.

Abstract: An exchangeable hierarchical data line structure includes a first half of a unit circuit, a second half of a unit circuit and a common sense amplifier row disposed therebetween. The common sense amplifier row includes a common plurality of sense amplifiers and a common local data line. The structure includes a first set of master data lines with a first master data line and a third master data line, and a second set of master data lines with a second master data line and a fourth master data line. The master data lines form a master bus transversing the direction of the common local data line. The structure includes first switch circuitry to selectively couple signals between the common local data line and the first master data line. The structure includes second switch circuitry to selectively couple signals between the common local data line and the second master data line.

Abstract: The invention provides a process for amplification of specific nucleic acid sequences based upon the separation of nucleic acid strands by an electromagnetic field. This means of separation allows the use of mesophilic polymerases in the amplification process, thereby increasing the speed and fidelity of the amplification process.

Abstract: The combination of zig zag folded tissue stack has separate portions of the tissue defined by lateral perforations. The tissue is a moisturized tissue and is retained in a special rectangular container with the free end of the tissue fitted through a slit which frictionally retains the tissue unless it is manually moved through the slit. The slit is fashioned in a manner which facilitates tearing of the portions of the tissue along the perforations after it is withdrawn through the slit. A cap for the slit is designed to keep the exposed portion of the tissue moist.

Abstract: The improved metal vapor laser capable of cold operation performs plasma etching on a vaporizing metal within a laser tube in the presence of a reactive gas so that the metal is vaporized at temperatures below its boiling point to effect laser oscillation. The laser can be operated at much lower temperatures than a conventional hot-operating version which produces metal vapors by thermal evaporation; in addition, the laser will experience a smaller heat loss while undergoing limited thermal damage to its structural members; further, laser light can be oscillated to produce high output power and, at the same time, the warmup time can be shortened significantly.