Abstract: The present invention relates to a 2,3-diaminoacrylonitrile derivative or salts thereof, having the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl group (which may be substituted by unsubstituted or substituted phenyl groups, halogen atoms, C.sub.1-6 alkoxycarbonyl groups, carboxy groups, C.sub.1-6 alkoxycarbonyl C.sub.1-6 alkylthio groups, hydroxy groups, mercapto groups, cycloalkyl groups or heterocyclic groups containing oxygen atoms); an alkenyl group; a cycloalkyl group; an aryl group (which may be substituted by halogen atoms, C.sub.1-6 alkyl groups, nitro-groups, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or phenoxy groups or heterocyclic groups containing oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms).The 2,3-diaminoacrylonitrile derivative can be used as starting materials for the production of pharmaceutical and/or agricultural intermediates such as cyanoimidazoles, cyanopyrazines or other cyano-substituted heterocycles.

Abstract: In the tennis game board, each of the racket-supporting bodies that are reciprocally movable along each end of the base board is provided with a ball delivery member, which directly feeds the ball onto the board surface as if the ball was served by one of the racket-supporting bodies. After this, the ball on the board surface of the base board is hit alternately by the opposedly disposed racket-supporting bodies, thus enabling the game like tennis to be performed.

Abstract: Disclosed in a straw-insertable lid for a paper cup which is placed on an upper end of a paper cup in which a beverage such as tea, coffe, a soft drink, fruit juice, or the like, a sherbert-like beverage of any of these beverages, or the like is accommodated singly or together with crushed ice so as to allow the beverage to be drunk by inserting a straw through the straw-inserting slit provided in the top plate portion. The upper lid is formed of natural rubber, and a protruding outer ring is provided on the top plate portion around the slit. As a result, when the lids are disposed of by being dumped as rubbish after use, the lids easily decompose, thereby preventing the dumped lids from constituting a source of environmental destruction. At the same time, when the straw is inserted through the slit, the protruding annuular ring prevents the slit from becoming easily being ripped large.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 4,4,5-trimethyl-2-(2-nitro-4-methylsulfonylbenzoyl) cyclohexane-1,3-dione which is useful as herbicide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes C.sub.1-6 alkyl radicals; R.sub.2 denotes halogen atoms, C.sub.1-6 alkyl radicals, C.sub.1-6 haloalkyl radicals, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy radicals, C.sub.1-6 haloalkoxy radicals or the phenyl radicals which may be substituted by methylenedioxy radicals; ##STR2## denotes 5-7 member heterocyclic radicals whose ring constituent atoms comprise 2-6 carbon atoms, 0-1 oxygen atom and 1-2 nitrogen atoms and which may be substituted by C.sub.1-6 alkyl radicals.

Abstract: A process for the production of a raw material used for the production of a zirconia sintered body is disclosed. A power containing principally zirconium compounds and a stabilizing agent is added to a solution or slurry containing at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn. The stabilizing agent is Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, CaO, MgO, CeO.sub.2, a yttrium compound, calcium compound, magnesium compound or cerium compound which can produce Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, CaO, MgO, or CeO.sub.2 by thermal decomposition. The selected metal element from the group will act as a coating on the zirconia sintered body.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a spring producing apparatus which is constituted such that a drive roller (2) is connected to a controlled speed motor (13) with a clutch brake via a suitable transmission mechanism while a bending die (7) and a pitch tool (10) are connected to adjusting actuators (16) and (22) by way of cams (17) and (23), respectively, and a cutter (11) is connected to a cutting actuator, whereby operations of the motor (13) and the actuators (16) and (22) are set and controlled suitably by a controller.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes C.sub.1-6 alkyl radicals; R.sub.2 denotes halogen atoms, C.sub.1-6 alkyl radicals, C.sub.1-6 haloalkyl radicals, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy radicals, C.sub.1-6 haloalkoxy radicals or the phenyl radicals which may be substituted by methylenedioxy radicals; ##STR2## denotes 5-7 member heterocyclic radicals whose ring constituent atoms comprise 2-6 carbon atoms, 0-1 oxygen atom and 1-2 nitrogen atoms and which may be substituted b C.sub.1-6 alkyl radicals, are processes and an acaricidal composition comprising its compound as active ingredient(s).

Abstract: Various kinds of organophosphazene polymers are produced by reacting dichlorophosphezene polymer with hydroxy compounds using a tertiary amine such as triethyl amine as an acid acceptor in the presence of pyridine derivative such as 4-dimethylaminopyridine as a catalyst under mild reaction conditions to substitute substantially all the chlorine atoms with organic groups.

Abstract: Polymers of a 3,4-substituted pyrrole compound substituted by an electron-attractive group having a Hammett's substituent constant (.sigma..sub.p) of 0.30 to 0.80 in at least one of the 3- and 4- positions are disclosed. The polymers are stable in the air in a dope-free state and show distinct electrochromism. Some of them are soluble in an alkaline aqueous solvent. Therefore, they are useful as electrochromic elements, etc.

Abstract: Thia-diazole derivatives having the following partial structural formula had selective herbicidal activity on some crops.

Abstract: Disclosed is a signal processor for an ultrasonic fish detector, in which the signal processing circuit is arranged separately from the display unit, whereas conventionally both are configured integrally, within a case with the provision of a composite converting circuit and RGB converting circuit with associated video output terminal and RGB output terminal, thereby allowing the user to configure a fish detection system by merely purchasing the fish detection signal processor made up of the signal processing circuit and a transducer and utilizing a home television set or an RGB graphics monitor oriented to personal computers.

Abstract: An improved process for producing a macrocyclic ester compound comprises decomposing and cyclizing linear ester compounds, from high to low condensate, to the macrocyclic ester, with the addition of glycol or oligoester compound of which the component is similar as those of said linear ester compounds. By this addition the reaction proceeds easily for a long time, and its efficiency is improved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an isolation process of 2-chloroethylvinyl ether from a thermal decomposition product of 1,1-di(2-chloroethoxy)ethane, and comprises the azeotropic distillation of 2-chloroethyl vinyl ether and 2-chloroethanol from the product, the reaction of the 2-chloroethanol in the azeptrope with the 2-chloroethyl vinyl ether to 1-1-di(2-chloroethoxy)ethane without the separation from the product, and the purification of 2-chloroethyl vinyl ether by the rectification of the above reaction mixture.

Abstract: A toy musical instrument comprising a toy body, an imitation mouthpiece projecting outward from one side portion of the wall of said toy body, formed similarly to a mouthpiece of a trumpet and adapted to generate an imitation sound of a trumpet when a blast is given on the imitation mouthpiece with the imitation mouthpiece held in the mouth, an imitation bell, from which the imitation sound of a trumpet is sent out, projecting outward from the other side portion of the wall of the toy body, and some other kinds of imitation musical instruments provided on the remaining portion of the wall of the toy body, which include imitation castanets formed similarly to castanets and assembled so that an imitation sound of castanets occurs when they are beaten, an imitation piano formed similarly to a keyboard of a piano and assembled so that an imitation sound of a piano occurs when it is beaten, an imitation drum formed similarly to a parchment of a drum and assembled so that an imitation sound of a drum occurs when it

Abstract: A dome-shaped shelter of a plurality of water-proof foldable light-weight panels. Each panel is of three sections, trapezoidal base and middle sections and a truncated triangular top section with a transverse seam joining the sections. Each foldable panel has lateral flanges on each side. The flange along one side is flat and vertical while the flange on the other side is of an inverted U-shape, so that it can loop over the flat vertical flange on the adjacent panel and a sping clip holding the flanges together. Apertures in the panels form doors or windows therein.

Abstract: A toy for dabbling, having a toy body; a cylinder extending from one side portion of the toy body to the opposite portion thereof and supported fixedly therein; a fish bowl in which a smaller imitation fish is to swim, an imitation windmill, a larger imitation fish connected to a thread, a pump, and an ejection nozzle joined to the pump, all of which are fitted in different portions of the wall of the toy body; a reel which is urged so that the thread is constantly taken up therearound, and which is secured to the portion of the wall of the toy body in which the larger imitation fish is fitted; a lens or a transparent plate fitted in one end of the cylinder; and a cover having a plurality of air vents and fixed to the other end of the cylinder.

Abstract: A speed detection apparatus intended to be placed in a borehole containing high temperature flowing fluid consists of an elongated casing with a rotary shaft having a helical rotary blade in the casing. Secured to the rotary shaft is a sensor control rotor with a plurality of metal targets on the periphery. Opposed to these targets is an eddy currents displacement transducer with electric circuitry including a coil. The displacement of the targets due to fluid flow causes impedance change in the coil which produces an electrical signal proportional to the rate of flow.