Abstract: A data transfer device comprises a camera body provided with a lens mount, to which an interchangeable lens can be attached, and a printer having a connector. The lens mount is attached to the connector, so that the camera body is connected to the printer. A lens control pin provided on the lens mount is electrically connected to a data transfer pin provided on the connector. Image data obtained by a photographing operation of the camera is transferred to the printer through the lens control pin and the data transfer pin.

Abstract: An imaging apparatus and an improved exit device are provided for guiding a substrate bearing an at least partly deformable image upon exit of the substrate from an image impression region on an image impression surface of an imaging system. The exit device includes an exit roller urged against the image impression surface.

Abstract: The present invention provides for methods and compositions for removing stickies and pitch from papermaking fiber by first chemically treating the papermaking fiber with a composition of at least two of an oil-soluble or water-dispersible hydrophobic polymer, an oil soluble or water-dispersible surfactant having an HLB of about 1 to about 10, a tackifier, and an oil soluble or water-dispersible solvent then mechanically separating the agglomerated stickies and pitch from the papermaking fiber.

Abstract: Variable focus lens assembly, including a first lens group with positive optical power, a second lens group with positive optical power, and an adjuster structured to be capable of adjusting a separation between the first lens group and the second lens group. The variable focus lens assembly has a numerical aperture greater than about 0.65. A variable focus lens assembly includes a first lens group that is moveable on an axis, the first lens group being well-corrected and having a numerical aperture of at least about 0.20, and a second, fixed lens group sharing the axis of the first lens group. A distance between the first lens group and the second lens group may be varied over a range. The variable focus lens assembly has a spot size which is diffraction limited over the range of distance separating the first lens group and the second lens group. The variable focus lens assembly has a numerical aperture of at least about 0.65.

Abstract: A spherical object transport apparatus of the invention brings a spiral stream into contact with a first atmosphere containing a spherical object, selectively sucks the first atmosphere outward so as to engulf in the spiral stream for diffusing the first atmosphere outward, guides the spherical object so that the spherical object passes through the center of the transport apparatus, supplies a second atmosphere to the spherical object, and sends the spherical object together with the second atmosphere to the following step.

Abstract: Method and arrangement for dispensing a deicing liquid onto a traffic area through a stationary spraying arrangement. The method includes generating deicing liquid jets in the spraying arrangement, and discharging an amount of deicing liquid from each deicing liquid jet at a rate of less than approximately 1 l/min. The arrangement includes at least one deicing liquid pump, at least one deicing liquid conduit coupled to the at least one deicing liquid pump, and a plurality of spraying heads coupled to the at least one deicing liquid conduit. The spraying heads include at least one outlet opening having an inner diameter between approximately 0.1 mm and 1 mm.

Abstract: A zoom lens system which includes a positive first lens group, a negative second lens group, a positive third lens group, and a positive fourth lens group. All of the lens groups move toward the object upon zooming from the short focal length extremity to the long focal length extremity. The positive third lens group includes at least a positive lens element and a negative lens element. The positive fourth lens group includes at least one negative lens element. When the object distance changes from infinity to a finite object distance, focusing is performed by moving the second lens group toward the object,and the following conditions are satisfied: (1)-1.23<m.sub.3-4W <-1.0, (2)0.02<d.sub.19 /fw<0.30, (3)1.6<n.sub.L13 <1.76; wherein m.sub.3-4W : the resultant lateral magnification of the third and fourth lens groups which are considered to be one lens group at the short focal length extremity; d.sub.

Abstract: The invention concerns the field of ceramics and relates to modified composite silicon nitride powders as used, for example, for coating highly stressed components. It is the aim of the invention to provide modified composite silicon nitride powders and a process for their production by means of which silicon nitride coatings can be produced by prior art coating techniques. This aim is achieved by a modified silicon nitride powder in which silicon nitride particles are contained in an oxide-nitride or silicon binder matrix, where the binder matrix occupies 10 to 40% by volume of the total volume of the powder and the powder particle size d.sub.90 .ltoreq.100 .mu.m.

Abstract: A system for double-sided imaging on a continuous-web substrate having first and second substrate surfaces, the system including an imaging device including a toner-image bearing surface having selectively formed thereon first and second images. The system further includes a web-feeder system which selectively brings the first and second substrate surfaces into operative engagement with the toner-image bearing surface, to transfer thereto the first and second images, respectively, in accordance with a preselected imaging sequence.

Abstract: A communication result notifying method for notifying a result of a process result in a facsimile machine or a printing machine to a notification destination node, comprises the following steps. A step of obtaining an e-mail address of the notification destination node from facsimile data or print, received via a LAN from a requesting node, a step of detecting a result of a process result in the facsimile machine or printing machine, and a step of notifying the detected process result to the e-mail address of the notification destination node.

Abstract: The vacuum vaporization process is controlled using recoil force of the evaporating particles as the measurable variable by measuring the rate of evaporation. The vaporizer vessel is arranged in the vacuum chamber with the aid of force transducers, and the signal emanating from the force transducers can be used to control, for example, the electrical energy to heat the vaporizing material, the beam deflection or the fill level in the vaporizer, with the sensors not coming into contact with the vapor. Vacuum vaporization processes, particularly for vapor deposition of functional coatings on tools and sheet substrates, can be controlled with this method and device.

Abstract: An operation apparatus for a water proof device includes an operation member which is rotatably or slidably supported on an outer surface of a water tight casing of a water proof device, a water tight transparent window formed in the casing that is covered by the operation member, a reflection type photocoupler provided inside the transparent window, and a reflection code pattern provided on the surface of the operation member that is opposed to the transparent window. The reflection code pattern is provided with different reflectances for light emitted from the light emitter of the photocoupler, so that the amount of light to be received by the light receiver of the photocoupler can be varied in accordance with the operation position of the operation member.

Abstract: A liner having a single foot entry for a rigid shell sport boot, constituted of an upper enveloping the foot and the malleoli and of a top portion of the upper that covers the user's lower leg. The top portion of its upper has a composite structure formed of a plurality of comfort elements coupled together and fixed to a relatively thin support envelope that extends on the exterior, and each comfort element is made from a material having a specific density and degree of firmness that are different from those of the element to which it is coupled. The differentiation of the characteristics of the elements with respect to one another allows transmitting the impulses from the user's lower leg to the boot shell in preferred predetermined directions in correspondence with selected support zones on the lower leg.

Abstract: There is provided a distance measuring apparatus in a lens-shutter type camera provided with a photographic lens, a focal length of the photographic lens being variable.

Abstract: Guide/blocking device for a lace of a boot, and a boot incorporating same. The guide/blocking device includes a sliding part defining a passageway for a lace oriented along a direction corresponding substantially to the direction of traction of the lace. The guide/blocking device includes a blocking part arranged in continuity with the sliding part and oriented in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of traction and corresponding to the blocking direction. Advantageously, the median plane of the sliding part and the blocking part is substantially co-planar with the plane of lacing, and the blocking section includes teeth that are inclined along a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the blocking direction.

Abstract: Shuttle vectors for inserting DNA in mycobacteria comprising at least one origin of functional replication in said mycobacteria, another origin of functional replication in other bacteria, an enzyme cutting site allowing the insertion of DNA coding for a protein capable of being expressed in the mycobacteria, characterized in that they also carry a gene providing on said mycobacteria resistance to a compound containing a heavy metal.

Abstract: A casing of an optical reader comprises a reading head and a handle. The reading head includes a frame portion having a bottom opening constituted as a parallelogram. The optical reader comprises an angular speed sensor. The optical reading is controlled in accordance with the trembling speed of the casing sensed by the angular speed sensor.

Abstract: An optical system for a binocular is provided with an objective optical system, an erecting system and an eyepiece. The objective optical system includes a first lens having positive refractive power, a second lens having negative refractive power and a third aspherical lens having positive refractive power. The third lens is capable of moving in a direction orthogonal to an optical axis of the objective optical system. The objective optical system satisfies the following conditions:(1) D.sub.12 /f.sub.0 <0.16,where,D.sub.12 is a distance from the object side of the first lens and the image side of the second lens of the objective optical system, andf.sub.0 is the focal length of the objective optical system.

Abstract: A release switch apparatus having a release button which is supported in a camera body so as to move between an initial position and a specific operational position in which the release button is pushed down. The apparatus includes a light emitter provided in the release button or in the vicinity thereof and an emission controller for causing the light emitter to emit light when the release button is moved from the initial position. A light receiver is provided in the camera body or in the release button to receive light emitted from the light emitter, and a controller is provided which operates in response to the output to the light receiver.