Abstract: A municipal or like refuse is crushing, mixing with crushed limestone, dry up in two stages—by hot air and by part of solid products of pyrolysis which other part goes on washing out and filtration. Pyrolysis is carried out in two stages—due to heat of the specified part of solid products of pyrolysis and simultaneous neutralization of allocated hydrogen chloride by limestone with reception of calcium chloride, and then due to heat of final chimney gases of the combustion chamber, where in three stages the washed solid products of pyrolysis preliminary drained by a part of combustion chamber slag are burnt together with liquid and gaseous products of pyrolysis. Gas allocated at pyrolysis condense and divide on organic, which is liquid fuel and water phases. Air after a dryer moves to blowing away of light organic substances from the specified water phase, is heated up due to heat of slag and moves in combustion chamber.

Abstract: Process for the synthesis of high purity 2-substituted-1-(hydroxy-ethylidene)-1,1-bisphosphonic acid of formula (I), the salts and hydrates thereof—wherein the meaning of R is 3?-pyridyl or 2?-amino-ethylidene group—from compounds of formula (II)—wherein the meaning of R is as described above—or salts and hydrates thereof with phosphorous acid in the presence of methanesulfonic acid using phosphorus pentoxide as reagent and in given case the obtained acid is converted into a salt with base.

Abstract: The invention relates to a tool, especially a cutting tool, comprising a substrate member onto which at least one layer is deposited by means of CVD, and a method for the chemical vapor deposition of a two-phase layer on a sintered part. According to the invention, the single deposited layer or at least one of the layers is provided with a TiCN phase, TiOCN phase, TiOC phase, or TiC phase and an additional phase consisting of ZrO2 and/or HfO2. CH3CN, C5H5N, or C6H6 is used in the gas atmosphere for producing such a layer in addition to TiCl4, HfCl4, and/or ZrCl4 and CO2, the remainder being composed of H2 and/or Ar.

Abstract: In a method for the production of propylene, a charge stream containing C4 to C6 olefins is evaporated, superheated, mixed with hot water vapor, the olefins vapor mixture converted on a zeolite catalyst, the reaction mixture formed thereby cooled, and then partially condensed. In order to increase the yield of propylene, the gaseous phase containing ethylene, propylene, C4 to C8 olefins, and additional hydrocarbons that is accumulated during the partial condensation is compressed, the gaseous and liquid phase containing propylene, ethylene, and other light hydrocarbons that exit from the compression step is separated into a gaseous phase containing propylene, ethylene, and other light hydrocarbons and a liquid phase containing C4+ olefins, and the liquid phase is separated into a fraction containing C4 to C6 olefins and a fraction containing C7+ olefins.

Abstract: The present invention relates to genetically modified cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels whose subunits have been altered so as to have higher sensitivity to cAMP and/or higher selectivity for cAMP compared to cGMP in comparison with the wild type according to SEQ ID NO 1 and 2.

Abstract: A peelable sealable co-extruded film, comprising: i. a skin layer capable of heat sealing against a rim of a container, to itself, or to another film and adapted to be peeled there from and comprising a hot melt adhesive resin; and ii. a core layer underlying said skin layer and comprising crystalline homopolymer polyethylene terephthalate; and a method for the preparation thereof.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for producing a protective coating on a chromium oxide-forming substrate, which comprises the steps of: (a) applying on the chromium-oxide-forming substrate having at least one alloying addition selected from the group consisting of manganese, magnesium, and vanadium, a coating consisting essentially of at least one spinel-forming element selected from the group consisting of cobalt, nickel, copper and vanadium, (b) forming a chromium oxide layer at the substrate/applied coating interface, and (c) at a temperature of 500° C. to 1000° C. causing the diffusion of the at least one alloying addition through the chromium oxide layer and forming a compound thereof with the at least one spinel-forming element diffusing from the applied coating and forming between the chromium oxide layer on the substrate and the applied coating, a uniform, compact, adherent chromium-free gas-tight spinel layer.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for producing a protective coating on a chromium oxide forming substrate, in which on a surface of the chromium oxide forming substrate, a mixture of CoO, MnO, and CuO in suspension is applied, or a powdered CoO, MnO, and CuO is applied to said surface; at a temperature of 500 to 1000° C., to form a protective coating on the chromium oxide forming substrate, said protective coating consisting essentially of a uniform, gas-tight, compact, adherent chromium free spinel layer on which is coated a metal oxide layer of CoO, MnO, and CuO. Also disclosed are interconnectors for high temperature fuel cells as the chromium oxide forming substrates on which the protective coating is applied.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new process for the synthesis of high purity 3,5-diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine of formula (I) using 2,3-dichlorobenzoyl cyanide and an aminoguanidine salt as starting materials. 2,3-dichlorobenzoyl cyanide is reacted with 1-2 mol equivalent of aminoguanidine salt in 3-6 mol equivalent of methanesulfonic acid, then the obtained adduct of formula (IV) is transformed without isolation into the product with magnesium oxide.

Abstract: Compounds having NR2B selective NMDA receptor antagonist activity are disclosed of the formula (I) wherein one of the neighboring R1, R2, R3 and R4 groups is hydroxy, and the others are each hydrogen atoms, R5 and R6 together with the nitrogen between them form a saturated or unsaturated, 4-6 membered heterocyclic ring, which is substituted by phenoxy, phenyl-(C1-C4 alkyl), phenyl-(C1-C4 alkoxy), phenoxy-(C1-C4 alkyl), or benzoyl, optionally substituted on the aromatic ring by one or more halogen atoms, cyano or hydroxy groups, C1-C4 alkyl or C1-C4 alkoxy groups, X is NH—, Y is a nitrogen atom, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof formed with acids or bases.

Abstract: Compounds having NR2B selective NMDA receptor antagonist activity are disclosed of the formula (I) where two of the neighboring R1, R2, R3 and R4 groups form an imidazole ring fused to the benzene ring of the indole nucleus, and the other two of R1, R2, R3 and R4 groups are hydrogen atoms, R5 and R6 together with the nitrogen between them form a saturated or unsaturated, 4-6 membered heterocyclic ring, which is substituted by phenoxy, phenyl-(C1-C4 alkyl), phenyl-(C1-C4 alkoxy), phenoxy-(C1-C4 alkyl), or benzoyl, optionally substituted on the aromatic ring by one or more halogen atoms, cyano or hydroxy groups, C1-C4 alkyl or C1-C4 alkoxy groups, X is NH—, Y is a —CH— group, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof formed with acids or bases.

Abstract: The process for recovery of plant sterols and tocopherols from deodorization distillates formed during chemical or physical refining of vegetable oils consists of the following steps: free fatty acids are removed from the deodorization distillate by vacuum distillation or by continuation solvent saponification, after the removal of free fatty acids, the received material is reacted with an aromatic carboxylic acid anhydride at a temperature of 50-150° C., under reduced pressure, after the treatment with anhydride, tocopherols are removed from the mixture, and crystalline free sterols are recovered from the distillation residue containing sterol esters, di- and triglycerides by transesterification.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and device for accelerating the decomposition of biogenic organic matter in refuse disposal sites. According to the method, at least one suction line is inserted into a disposal site debris heap (11) via which the arising refuse site gases are removed by suction. According to the invention, the quantity of gas removed by suction in the area of the bottom of the refuse disposal site should be greater than the quantity of gas arising in this area due to decomposition whereby enabling oxygen from the outside air to penetrate into the debris heap and transforming the decomposition process into an, at least to a large extent, aerobic decomposition.

Abstract: Compounds having NR2B selective NMDA receptor antagonist activity are disclosed of the formula (I) wherein two of the neighboring R1, R2, R3 and R4 groups form an oxo-oxazolidine ring fused to the benzene ring of the indole nucleus, and the other two of R1, R2, R3 and R4 groups are hydrogen atoms, R5 and R6 together with the nitrogen between them form a saturated or unsaturated, 4-6 membered heterocyclic ring, which is substituted by phenoxy, phenyl-(C1-C4 alkyl), phenyl-(C1-C4 alkoxy), phenoxy-(C1-C4 alkyl), or benzoyl, optionally substituted on the aromatic ring by one or more halogen atoms, cyano or hydroxy groups, C1-C4 alkyl or C1-C4 alkoxy groups, X is NH—, Y is a —CH— group, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof formed with acids or bases.

Abstract: Compounds having NR2B selective NMDA receptor antagonist activity are disclosed of the formula (I) wherein one of the neighboring R1, R2, R3 and R4 groups is hydroxy, and the others are each hydrogen atoms, R5 and R6 together with the nitrogen between them form a saturated or unsaturated, 4-6 membered heterocyclic ring, which is substituted by phenoxy, phenyl-(C1-C4 alkyl), phenyl-(C1-C4 alkoxy), phenoxy-(C1-C4 alkyl), or benzoyl, optionally substituted on the aromatic ring by one or more halogen atoms, cyano or hydroxy groups, C1-C4 alkyl or C1-C4 alkoxy groups, X is NH—, Y is a —CH— group, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof formed with acids or bases.

Abstract: The sent invention relates to a recombinant poxvirus vector capable of expressing two or more homologous, foreign sequences, which derive from different variants of a microorganism, and which have a homology of 50% or above. The invention further relates to a method for preparing such recombinant poxvirus and the use of such recombinant poxvirus as medicament or vaccine. Additionally, a method for affecting preferably inducing, an immune response in a living animal, including a human, is provided.

Abstract: Oxygen isotropes are labeled from oxygen containing solids by heating the solids in a graphite crucible by induction to produce Co and/or Co2.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for producing a vacuum and for separating condensable components present in vapor which accumulates during the production of a polymer by melt-phase polycondensation under vacuum. Vapor produced during the production of polymers by melt-phase polycondensation in at least one reaction step under vacuum is drawn of by at least one steam jet vacuum pump with a down stream injection condenser. The steam jet vacuum pump is driven with alkylene carbonate in vapor form and liquid alkylene carbonate is then supplied to the injection condenser as coolant.

Abstract: Thermoplastic polyesters are made by a method in which precondensation is carried in a column whose sections are formed with structured packings and operated at subatmospheric, pressure.