Patents Represented by Attorney M. B. Kurtzman
  • Patent number: 5112674
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a cling packaging film for use in wrapping food products, particularly fresh meat and produce. The film comprises a core layer containing a copolymer of ethylene and an ethylenically unsaturated polar comonomer together with an elastomeric polymer. The film further comprises a skin layer containing linear low density polyethylene. Both the core and skin layers may contain additional components. A film in accord with the present invention compares favorably with PVC food wrap film and is intended to provide a replacement therefor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Company Inc.
    Inventors: Paul M. German, Marsha M. Arvedson
  • Patent number: 5109081
    Abstract: A continuous thermal polymerization process for the manufacture of cyclic hydrocarbon resins. The molecular weight of polymerized cyclic hydrocarbon resins is controlled with selected process temperatures for the feed, selected times in the reactor, and recycle of thermal polymerized product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1992
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard B. Pannell, Gerhardt E. Wissler
  • Patent number: 5106902
    Abstract: Acrylic copolymer compositions which contain a tackifying hydrocarbon resin and a polyfunctional crosslinking monomer and the use of such composition in pressure-sensitive adhesives are described. The tackifying hydrocarbon resin is dissolved, as is the polyfunctional monomer, in a solution of alkyl(meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid monomers and is present during the polymerization of the monomers to form a tackified acrylic copolymer.Acrylic copolymer compositions which contain a tackifying hydrocarbon resin and a polyfunctional crosslinking monomer and the use of such composition in pressure-sensitive adhesives are described. The tackifying hydrocarbon resin is dissolved, as is the polyfunctional monomer, in a solution of alkyl (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid monomers and is present during the polymerization of the monomers to form a tackified acrylic copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1992
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc.
    Inventor: Henry W. Yang
  • Patent number: 5095046
    Abstract: A heat curable hot melt adhesive system is disclosed. The system uses an epoxy-crosslinking ethylene polymer component, a tackifier compatible therewith and an epoxy crosslinking agent having an epoxide functionality of at least 2. The ethylene polymer component may be either an ethylene copolymer of an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, or an ethylene copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated alcohol used in combination with a dicarboxylic acid anhydride. The dicarboxylic acid anhydride and/or the epoxy can be encapsulated to inhibit premature crosslinking. The formulation is applied to a substrate surface as a hot melt at a moderate temperature, and subsequently cured by heating the adhesive composition to a higher curing temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1992
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Mun F. Tse
  • Patent number: 5093466
    Abstract: Oxygen barrier structures such as packages, laminated films, etc. are disclosed. The oxygen barrier has at least one layer comprising a polymer having oxamide units of the formula: ##STR1## and may further include amide units selected from the formulae: ##STR2## wherein R and R' are independently hydrocarbyl radicals of from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and R" is a hydrocarbyl radical of from 1 to 18 carbon atoms. The polyoxamide or copoly(amide-oxamide) layer has an oxygen permeability which, at a high relative humidity, is less than or about the same as the oxygen permeability at a low relative humidity. Also disclosed is a method of protecting an article such as a foodstuff against oxidation by packaging the article with the oxygen barrrier structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1992
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Tad L. Patton, James M. Farley
  • Patent number: 5084534
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing or copolymerizing ethylene, either alone or in combination with other olefins, comprising contacting said ethylene or alpha-olefin, either alone or in combination with other olefins, with a catalyst comprising a cyclopentadienyl-transition metal compound and an alumoxane compound at an elevated temperature and pressure and wherein the ratio of aluminum in the alumoxane to the total metal in the metallocene is in the range of 1000:1 to 0.5:1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1992
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc.
    Inventors: Howard C. Welborn, Jr., Charles S. Speed
  • Patent number: 5079205
    Abstract: The invention is a catalyst system including a Group IVB, VB or VIB transition metal hydrocarbyloxide component and an alumoxane component which may be employed in liquid, slurry or bulk phase reactors to polymerize ethylene and .alpha.-olefins to produce a high molecular weight, narrow molecular weight distribution homo- and co-polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Jo Ann M. Canich
  • Patent number: 5066723
    Abstract: Impact-modified polymeric materials are produced by visbreaking certain reactor blends. In a preferred embodiment, impact-modified polypropylene materials are produced by visbreaking a reactor blend of polypropylene and thermoplastic polyethylene. The polypropylene material is preferably homopolypropylene having a melt flow rate of less than about 1 dg/min. Such impact-modified polymeric materials manifest unexpected compatibility characteristics, increased impact resistance at low temperatures, improved antiblush characteristics and improved flow characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: James C. Randall, Jr., Terrence Huff
  • Patent number: 5037908
    Abstract: An improved process for polymerizing butene-1 in the presence of a polymerization catalyst composed of (a) a catalyst component containing titanium and halogen as essential constituents and (b) an organometallic compound, wherein the improvement comprises bringing said catalyst component into contact with an activity inhibitor when said catalyst component is activated or after said catalyst component has been activated with said organometallic compound, and subsequently polymerizing butene-1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1991
    Assignee: Toa Nenryo Kogyo K.K.
    Inventors: Mamoru Tachikawa, Satoshi Ueki, Masato Sakuma, Makoto Miyazaki
  • Patent number: 5032652
    Abstract: This invention relates to a supported vanadium-alumoxane catalyst for use in gas and liquid polymerization of olefins. The invention particularly relates to the use of silica gel containing from about 6 to about 20 percent by weight adsorbed water as the catalyst support material. The particle size of the silica gel is generally between about 0.1 and 200.0.mu.. Such silica gel may be safely added to a trialkylaluminum solution to form by direct reaction with the adsorbed water content of the silica gel catalyst support material the alumoxane cocatalyst component of the catalyst system. An alumoxane coated silica gel is formed to which a vanadium compound is added and the resulting material dried to a free flowing powder. The dry free flowing powder may then be used as a supported vanadium alumoxane catalyst complex for the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Main Chang
  • Patent number: 5026798
    Abstract: The invention is a catalytic process using a Group IV B transition metal component and an alumoxane component to polymerize .alpha.-olefins to produce high crystallinity and high molecular weight poly-.alpha.-olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Jo Ann M. Canich
  • Patent number: 5023300
    Abstract: A thermoplastic olefin comprising an alloy of an olefin copolymer elastomer and a propylene/comonomer random copolymer is provided. The comonomer is selected from one or more of ethylene and C.sub.4 to C.sub.10 alpha-olefins. Polypropylene is an optional component of the alloy. The alloy may be produced by melt blending, reactor blending or a combination thereof, of the various components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Terrence Huff, James J. McAlpin
  • Patent number: 5023316
    Abstract: A method of polymerizing at least one .beta.-substituted-.beta.-propiolactone in the presence of a catalytic amount of isobutylaluminoxane in a solvent for the .beta.-propiolactone(s) and isobutylaluminoxane for a time and at a temperature to produce a poly(.beta.-substituted-.beta.-propiolactone) polyester and the polyesters produced thereby are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc.
    Inventors: Manuela Benvenuti, Robert W. Lenz
  • Patent number: 5017714
    Abstract: Silicon-bridged transition metal compounds and their use as .alpha.-olefin polymerization catalysts are disclosed. A chiral silicon-bridged metallocene catalyst polymerizes .alpha.-olefins to high isotacity with a minimum of inversions at high rates of catalyst activity. The catalyst is easily made in high yields and readily separated from atactic meso forms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Howard C. Welborn, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5017665
    Abstract: A process using a high activity supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst, comprising methylalumoxane and bisindenyl zirconium dichloride on a silica support, for the copolymerization of ethylene and 1,4-hexadiene to produce a copolymer having a high concentration of pendant functionalizeable groups which may also be used to cross-link the copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Main Chang
  • Patent number: 5015714
    Abstract: A heptadiene polymer comprising the repeating units ##STR1## and having a number-average molecular weight of 2,000-500,000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1991
    Assignee: Tonen Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Doi, Satoshi Ueki, Hiroyuki Furuhashi
  • Patent number: 5015679
    Abstract: Polyolefin material having improved resistance to heat and discoloration comprising amount of a stabilizing composition said stabilizing composition comprising a relatively high molecular weight hindered amine compound and an organic phosphorus compound having relatively low hygroscopicity and a hydrotalcite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1991
    Assignee: Tonen Sekiyukagagaku K.K.
    Inventor: Tooru Matumura
  • Patent number: 5013784
    Abstract: Acrylic copolymer compositions which contain a tackifying hydrocarbon resin and a polyfunctional crosslinking monomer and the use of such composition in pressure-sensitive adhesives are described. The tackifying hydrocarbon resin is dissolved, as is the polyfunctional monomer, in a solution of alkyl(meth)acrylate and (meth) acrylic acid monomers and is present during the polymerization of the monomers to form a tackified acrylic copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Henry W. Yang
  • Patent number: 5008204
    Abstract: A method for fractionating crystalline copolymers to determine solubility distribution as a function of temperature. Fractionation is conducted by passing a solvent through a column containing the crystallized copolymer at an increasing temperature from 6.degree. C. to about 120.degree. C. The polymer solution exiting the column is analyzed by infrared spectroscopy or NMR to determine the composition distribution of the copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Ferdinand C. Stehling
  • Patent number: 5008228
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for preparing a supported metallocene alumoxane catalyst for use in the slurry or liquid phase polymerization of olefins. The invention particularly relates to the use of silica gel containing from about 10 to about 50 percent by weight adsorbed water as the catalyst support material. It has been found that such silica gel may be safely added to an aluminum trialkyl solution to form by direct reaction with the adsorbed water content of the silica gel catalyst support material the alumoxane component of the catalyst system. An alumoxane coated silica gel is formed to which a metallocene may be added. The resulting material can either be used in this slurry state for slurry polymerization or can be used for liquid phase polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Main Chang