Abstract: A stitch shortening device for a blind stitch sewing machine. A multiple cam is provided for reciprocating the feed drive lever. An adjustment wheel with peripheral teeth regulates the drive position of the multiple cam for lengthening or shortening the stitch by adjusting the feed drive. A pneumatic motor drives a toothed wheel meshing with the peripheral teeth of the adjusting wheel. When the pneumatic power is applied, the motor rotates the adjusting wheel in the direction of rotation of the sewing machine shaft but at a greater speed to maintain the adjusting wheel in large stitch drive position. When the operator activates a switch to cut off the pneumatic drive, the toothed wheel is idled and the adjusting wheel is moved into short stitch drive position. Applying the pneumatic power again moves the adjusting wheel into large stitch drive position again.

Abstract: A machining system for controlling the operation of a plurality of NC machine tools with a master controller, which is provided with an operation mode selector in a machine controller of each NC machine tool, and which is suitable for efficiently machining metal molds. The machining system allows the operator to quickly respond to a change in the condition of the production site and progress the machining operation of each NC machine tool only by manipulating the operation mode selectors without changing the machining sequence registered in advance in the master controller according to the production plan.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying a gusset to tubular articles such as panty hose which includes a carrousel structure carrying hollow support members across which the panty hose is stretched, operating stations for inverting the panty hose and drawing the legs inwardly of the hollow support member, apparatus applying the gusset to the panty hose, excess fabric remover, a sewing device for sewing the gusset to the panty hose, and a panty hose reversing mechanism.

Abstract: Each side of a door opening, e.g., a hinged door and a jamb, or two sliding doors, is provided with a protective hasp for a lock body and shackle of a lock. Each half of the hasp is so formed that, when mated, as on joining of the doors or closing of the doors, provisions are made for insertion of a lock body into the protective hasp, and insertion of a shackle through the hasp and the lock body to lock the closure.

Abstract: A vessel with a ballast system including a plurality of ballast tanks provided with pumps for feeding water into the tanks and expelling water therefrom and an air bubbling system including underwater openings and compressors for blowing air through said openings into the water surrounding said vessel. The ballast system and the air bubbling system include a common tube system being alternatively connectable to the ballast tanks, for operating the filling and emptying of the tanks, and to the air bubbling system for conducting air to the underwater openings as described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,580,204.

Abstract: A padlock, which comprises a lock casing and a basically U-shaped shackle slidable therein between a closed and an open position. The shackle has two legs of different length, of which at least one is provided with a locking notch. The padlock also comprises a cylinder lock mechanism, operable by a key, and at least one locking member coacting with a guiding portion of a turnable member of the cylinder lock mechanism for locking the shackle to the lock casing. The locking member is movable dependent on the angular position of the guiding portion of the cylinder lock mechanism between a locking and a releasing position. The releasing position allows the shorter shackle leg to completely slide out from the lock casing. A retaining member is attached to the lock casing in order to keep the cylinder lock mechanism properly fitted in the lock casing. The removal of the retaining member from the lock casing requires turning of the retaining member in relation to the lock casing.

Abstract: A carton sealing machine provided with a pushbutton control situated on the upper sealing head for controlling the separation of conveying belts and lifting of an upper sealing head to allow the easy, efficient and sure intervention of the operator in case of jamming of a carton, and the control can also be used to stop the rotational movement of the belts.

Abstract: In a spectrophotometer for measuring transmission spectra, the holder with a test sample is disposed inside the double monochromator between the intermediate slit and the second dispersive element and is capable of moving across the propagation path of the light flux at the output of the intermediate slit for placing the test sample in the path of the light flux and removing the sample from the path of the light flux.

Abstract: A method of providing a thin parting zone in diamond and other crystal material is used to separate the crystal into multiple parts. The method comprises the following steps. An entrance window is prepared on the outer surface of the crystal. The window can transmit a beam of energy. An energy beam is focussed on a point zone of energy absorbing material which is spaced from the window in the crystal. The energy absorbing zone is generated at the focal point of the beam. The focal point of the beam is scanned through a succession of overlapping potential damage cells which lie along a predetermined parting zone within the crystal. The beam creates a plurality of actual damage cells comprised of shattered material which creates the parting surface. The succession of potential damage cell is such that the previously generated actual damage cells do not lie along the path of the beam between the actual damage cells being generated and the window.

Abstract: A process for bending cuts of leather or other synthetic materials by means of a suction action exerted over the cuts, which were previously gummed, providing an additional action of pressure over the cuts manually or by a pneumatic press installed over the cover of the working bench.

Abstract: A finger pressed against a platen or a fingerprint card provides a fingerprint object which is scanned by an interrogating beam of collimated light that is linearly displaced across the platen thereby maintaining a constant angle between the interrogating light beam and the plane of the object being scanned. As the beam scans across the fingerprint object, the reflected light beam is modulated. The modulated beam is imaged onto a linear array of photo-responsive devices to provide a series of output signals indicative of modulation information. The outputs of the devices are serially interrogated at each of successive scan positions to provide a set of signals containing fingerprint information.

Abstract: The landing gear comprises a shock absorber (4) having a rod (6) slidable in a cylinder (6), a wheel (12) linked to the cylinder, a guide sheath (14) surrounding the shock absorber (4), releasably engageable means (17) for fixing the cylinder at least in rotation relative to the guide sheath (14), and a strut (21) surrounding the sheath. When the strut is retracted under the control of an actuator (42) a rod (80) draws the sheath (14) into the strut (21) thereby compacting the landing gear lengthwise, at the same time a helical groove (38) cooperates with a groove follower (40) to turn the sheath, and hence the shock absorber cylinder (6) and the nose wheel (12) so that the wheel lies flat inside the aircraft when retracted.

Abstract: The invention concerns a means for supporting the material being treated in continuous-action heat treatment furnaces. The support means consists of a cooled roller (5), on the periphery of which at least two cooled rollers (7) with substantially smaller diameter have been placed. The roller (5) is placed outside the furnaces (13, 16) and/or between two consecutive furnaces. Supporting of the material (18) is carried out by the aid of one roller (7) at a time, the roller (7) rotating at the speed of moving of the material. By the aid of the drive (3) provided for the roller (5), the mutual positioning of the rollers (7) can be changed.

Abstract: Anti-bacterial properties are imparted to a broad spectrum of ophthalmically active compositions by the inclusion therein of a urea derivative.

Abstract: A carton sealing machine for sealing cartons in which a clutch is provided to connect a pair of oppositely disposed conveyor belts for movement thereof from a driving motor.

Abstract: An anti-lock brake system of a motor vehicle comprises master and wheel brake cylinders and a wheel brake release connected to a control unit and having an electromagnetic valve positioned in a hydraulic pressure line between the master brake cylinder and the wheel brake cylinder, and one or two identical wheel release cylinders; each of the chambers of the wheel release cylinders communicates with the wheel brake cylinder, pistons of the wheel release cylinders being adapted to cooperate with a cam of a cam drive connected to the transmission of the motor vehicle.

Abstract: A pressure-sensitive electrical switch is provided with a diaphragm which can be displaced against the action of a spring and which defines together with a supporting housing a pressure chamber. There is at least one outwardly projecting connection contact in the form of a contact pin. For mechanically mounting the housing of the switch there is provided at least one latching element comprising a latch for engagement in a receiving opening of a supporting board or print board or the like, the electric contact with the conductor paths of the printed circuit board being established by an electrically conductive pressure spring superimposed upon the pin-like outwardly projecting connection contact which spring in the latched position of the at least one latching element is urged into contact with the associated electric conductor path.

Abstract: A memory comprises a multilayer Langmuir-Blodgett film (1) in which each layer (2) is capable of carrying a charge. A photo-injector layer (D) is located on one side of the film for introducing charges into the film in a time sequence which corresponds to the information to be carried. Voltage source (6) is provided for applying a voltage between the faces of the film to cause the charge carried by any layer to be transferred to the adjacent layer. The sequence of charges carried by the film may be read out by a photon-emitting electron arrival detector (F) on the opposite side of the film, or by a method of current differentiation. The film (1) is preferably formed of a polydiacetylene.

Abstract: The invention provides a building block having a shape derived from that of a cuboid, wherein the upper corners of the front face (1) are cut-away and a recess communicates between the bottom face (2) and the rear face (3). Preferably, the sum of the depth to which the said corners are cut away backwards from the front face and the depth to which the recess extends forward from the back face is greater than the depth of the block. Thus, when the blocks are built into a wall in the conventional manner louvres are formed by the recess of one block and the adjacent cut-away portions of two blocks below. The cut-away portions at the corners may be tetrahedral or half segments of a circle or ellipse, for example. The recesses may be tetrahedral or segments of a circle or ellipse.

Abstract: Apparatus for automatically transferring pantyhose from a machine producing pantyhose with seams to a gusset-sewing machine, which includes a pronged catching device for a rapid and correct elastic catching or grabbing of the garment with its prongs which are first introduced into a central opening of the garment, which is left seamless at the central opening immediately after the garment leaves the pantyhose producing machine, provision being made to effect a preliminary transverse opening out the garment opening during the horizontal transfer of the garment toward the catching device and the simultaneous separate drawing of the legs of the garment into appropriate tubes so that at the end of the transfer of the garment, the edge of the garment opening is automatically arranged all around the prongs of the pronged catching device.