Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) compounds, which comprises reducing bis(3-nitro-4-hydroxyphenyl) compounds with hydrazines in the presence of a catalyst. The method produces bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) compounds of high quality under mild conditions at high yields. The products can be isolated and purified in a simple manner to have a higher purity. The method is suitable to industrial-scale production of the products.

Abstract: Novel thioglycerol derivatives, processes for their manufacture, and optical materials made from such compounds. The thioglycerol derivatives have high concentrations of sulfur relative to compounds conventionally used for optical materials, and thus exhibit high refractive indices without sacrificing processability.

Abstract: There are provided a resin composition and hardened products thereof for use in resistors, phosphors, conductors, patterns and the like, which can be developed with water or a dilute alkaline aqueous solution, show good pattern accuracy, give small residual organic matter after baking and have excellent adhesiveness. The resin composition which comprises (A) an unsaturated group-containing resin which is an epoxy methacrylate resulting from the reaction of (a) an epoxy resin having at least two epoxy groups in its molecule with (b) a compound having one unsaturated double bond and one carboxyl group in one molecule and (c) a saturated monocarboxylic acid as an optional component, the reaction product epoxy (meth)acrylate being allowed to react with (d) a polybasic acid anhydride as occasion demands, (B) a diluent, (C) a photopolymerization initiator and (D) one or more substances selected from metal powders, metal oxides, metal sulfides or glass.

Abstract: The present invention provides a buffing machine for lens, which comprises chuck shafts for chucking a lens of eyeglasses and for rotatably supporting the lens of eyeglasses and a buff wheel for lens for buffing end surface of the lens of eyeglasses, wherein a rotation axis of the buff wheel is tilted with respect to the chuck shafts, and a buffing surface of the buff wheel is a conical curved surface.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel pyrrolidine derivatives represented by formula (1): ##STR1## wherein: R1 represents (1) a lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or (2) a 3- to 15-membered mono- or fused cyclic hydrocarbon group which may contain a hetero atom on the ring, or which may be substituted with a substituent(s); each of n and m represents an integer and the sum of n and m is an integer of 0 to 2; each of X and E represents oxygen, NR' (wherein R' is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms), sulfur, phenylene, CH.dbd.CH or CH.sub.2 ; A represents an amino acid residue or an imino acid residue, which functional group may be optionally protected, or a glycine residue which may be substituted at the amino moiety thereof; and, Y1 represents a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms; or a salt thereof. The pyrrolidine derivatives inhibit a prolyl endopeptidase and are expected to be effective for the treatment of amnesia.

Abstract: An embroidery stitch data producing device is disclosed, which is designed to display an embroidery pattern in a manner that the pattern is closest to the one that is to be embroidered. The device is provided with a scanner 51 or an image input means 2 for inputting colors therethrough. The color indicating data thus obtained and/or color indicating data stored in an image data memory 41 are registered to a color indication data registering means 22. More particularly the area of a display may be set for the background of an image to be embroidered before or after the image is displayed, or before or after the stitch conditions including thread colors are set.

Abstract: A rotary laser irradiating system, comprising a laser projector for performing rotary irradiation of a laser beam, a collimating telescope having a collimation axis in a projecting direction of the laser beam, and a rotation base where the collimating telescope can be rotated around an axial line running perpendicularly to the collimation axis and can be fixed at a predetermined position, whereby the collimating telescope is used for the setting of a tilting direction, and the collimating telescope is rotated when necessary, and collimation can be performed at least in two directions.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for condensing moisture from an air stream. The condensing comprises an outer container, a middle container within the outer container, and an inner container within the middle container. The outer container contains a cooling material, such as water, and upon contact therewith, the air stream is cooled and moisture contained therein is condensed. The inner container also can contain a cooling material.

Abstract: Plant micronutrient compounds comprising N-acyl ED3A or salts thereof. The N-acyl ED3A derivatives chelate various trace metals, including iron, copper, zinc, manganese, cobalt and nickel.

Abstract: An automatic tilt angle compensator, which comprises a sealed container for sealing at least two types of liquids to form a free interface, a light projecting system arranged to project a light beam through the free interface, an entry window for allowing the light beam to enter, reflecting means for reflecting the light beam after passing through the free interface, and an exit window for irradiating the light beam from said sealed container, wherein said entry window, said reflecting means and said exit window are always in contact with said liquid, and when the system is laid down by 90 degrees, the free interface is rotated by 90 degrees, and the light beam passing through the free interface is irradiated through the exit window in the same manner as before the rotation by 90 degrees.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods for treating plants, and for enhancing the growth of plants. The methods include applying an alkyl glucoside compound to the plant. The present invention also includes compositions useful in these methods.

Abstract: A catalyst having a high activity and mechanical strength and a process for preparing it are provided. The catalyst comprises molybdenum, vanadium, copper and antimony as essential components. The peak in X-ray diffractometry of the catalytically active component with Cu--K.alpha. line is largest at 22.2.+-.0.30.degree. (2.theta.).

Abstract: A tilt detecting device of the present invention comprises a bubble tube 21, a light emitting element 22 for emitting detection light and photodetector elements 23 and 24 arranged opposite to each other with the bubble tube therebetween, and at least a light shading plate 35 disposed on an optical path of the detection light 26 and for partially blocking off light components entering the photodetector elements from the light emitting element, whereby a part of the detection light entering the photodetector elements is blocked off and it increase difference and ratio of light amounts between the case where the detection light passes through the air bubble of the bubble tube and the case where it passes through only the liquid portion of the bubble tube, and tilt detection accuracy is improved.

Abstract: The present invention provides a laser survey instrument, which comprises a rotary irradiation system main unit and an object reflector, wherein said object reflector has reflection sectors divided into two or more, at least one of the reflection sectors has a reflection surface with shape gradually changing, and said rotary irradiation system main unit comprises a light emitter for emitting a polarized irradiation light beam, a rotator for rotating and irradiating the polarized irradiation light beam toward the object reflector and for detecting an irradiating direction, a tilt setting unit for tilting a rotary irradiation plane of the polarized irradiation light beam, a detecting means for detecting a polarized reflection light beam entering the rotary irradiation system main unit via said rotator and reflected from said object reflector, a reflection light detecting circuit for identifying the object reflector from output of the detecting means, and a control unit for tracing said object reflector by opera

Abstract: A metal wood head for a golf club comprises an integrated hollow body formed of titanium, or another like light metal material. The front wall of the body has a top edge that defines a concave profile between opposite ends thereof, the top wall of the body, which extends from the top edge of the front wall, defining a corresponding channel formation extending from the front wall to a rear wall of the body. This top wall profile of the metal wood head provides for a body mass distribution, relative to the centre of mass of the body, which will induce an improved flight path for golf balls struck by a metal wood including this head.

Abstract: This invention related to a novel .beta.-crystal of the compound represented by the following formula (1), ##STR1## which is useful as a dyestuff. The .beta.-crystal of this invention is characterized by being stable in high temperature and having sharp peaks in the powder X-ray diffractometory.This invention is related to a process for producing a said .beta.-crystal, said process comprising heating a known thermally unstable .alpha.-crystal at a temperature higher than 15.degree. C., preferably higher than 40.degree. C. in water, a water-soluble organic solvent, or a solvent comprising water containing an anionic or nonionic surface active agent.Furthermore, this invention is related to a dyestuff composition containing of the said .beta.-crystal, and a process for dyeing comprising employing the said .beta.-crystal.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of dyeing fibers containing polyester fibers characterized by their exhaustion dyeing in an alkaline aqueous medium, and a dyeing assistant for fibers containing polyester fibers which is effective for carrying out the dyeing method, and which is characterized by containing a compound represented by formula (I) ##STR1## (where R is H or CH3, n is 1 to 3, and X is H, an alkali metal, or an organic base).Moreover, this invention relates to a dyed product of fibers containing polyester fibers as dyed by the method mentioned above.

Abstract: A fastening tool having an alignment device that prevents the tool from firing unless the tool is properly aligned with respect to the object to be fastened. The tool includes a housing and a driver mounted in the housing and moveable with respect to the housing, the driver having a driving surface for engaging a fastener such as a staple. A magazine assembly and nosepiece are associated with the housing for positioning and aligning the fastener in the path of the driver so that when actuated, the driver strikes the fastener and forcibly ejects it from the magazine into the substrate on which the object to be fastened is to be secured. The magazine can be removably secured to the housing. A nose piece assembly having a semi-circular bottom cut-out is secured to the housing and includes structure for ensuring that the object to be fastened is properly aligned in the cut-out before the driver can be actuated.

Abstract: A catalyst for the production of unsaturated aldehyde and unsaturated acid, obtained by loading a catalytically active component on a carrier and calcining the loaded catalyst, characterized by an average particle diameter of the catalyst of 4 to 16 mm, an average particle diameter of the carrier of 3 to 12 mm, a calcining temperature of 520 to 600.degree. C. and an amount of the catalytically active component loaded on the carrier of 5 to 80% by weight ?weight of the catalytically active component)/(weight of the catalytically active component+weight of the carrier+weight of a strength improver)!, and a process for producing unsaturated aldehyde and unsaturated acid with the catalyst.

Abstract: A thermal recording material composed of a support of foamed polystyrene sheet and a thermal color-developing layer formed thereon. It is highly sensitive and superior in image durability, with a low level of fogging by heat. When it is used as labels for polystyrene food containers and packages, it permits their recycling without necessity of removing labels. In addition, it has good water resistance owing to corona treatment on the foamed polystyrene sheet.