Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for finding out a specific portion for recording the activity accurately and easily in recording the activity of an organism specimen in vivo. An organism specimen (3) with a fluorescent substance expressed at the specific portion (3a) is prepared. An optical fiber (7) is inserted into the organism specimen (3). An excitation rays (4) irradiate the inside of the organism specimen (3) through the optical fiber (7) by a first optical system (9) of a fluorescence microscope (6). The fluorescence (5) by the excitation rays (4) is observed through the optical fiber (7) by a second optical system (10) of the fluorescence microscope (6). In this case, the optical fiber (7) is inserted at the specific portion (3a) of the organism specimen or in the vicinity thereof.

Abstract: A stereomicroscopy system is disclosed for viewing an object and/or an intermediate image produced of an object, in microsurgery. The stereomicroscopy system includes an objective system with an object plane for positioning the object and/or the intermediate image to be viewed. The stereomicroscopy system also includes a beam interchanging and image inverting system. The beam interchanging and image inverting system supplies a first beam bundle directed to the left from the object plane in the direction of the objective system to the right of the objective system. The beam interchanging and image inverting system also supplies a second beam bundle directed to the right from the object plane in the direction of the objective system to the left of the objective system. The beam interchanging and image inverting system also inverts image orientations of the two beam bundles. The beam interchanging and image inverting system includes at least one Porro prism of the second kind.

Abstract: To provide a disk unit wherein a prompt search is enabled even if the recorded time of one track is long, if the total recorded time of one track is below five minutes, a search mode is set to a small jump mode in which a search is performed at a short step. If the total recorded time of one track is over 5 minutes, thirty minutes or below thirty minutes for example, a search mode is set to an intermediate jump mode in which a search is performed at an intermediate step and the small jump mode. In case the total recorded time of one track exceeds thirty minutes for example, a search mode is set to a time jump mode in which a jump by input time is performed, the intermediate jump mode and the small jump mode.

Abstract: An electronic amplifier providing very low distortion which includes an output stage with an output error correction stage containing two amplifiers and wherein there are at least four local negative feedback paths, an output of the first amplifier being connected to an input of output stage transistor buffers or output stage transistors through a first network, an output of the second amplifier being connected to an input of output stage transistor buffers or output stage transistors through a second network, where components of the first and second amplifier the local negative feedback paths, first and second networks and output stage transistor buffers are selected to form substantially second order local dominant pole. Also disclosed is the supply of power to said first and second amplifiers from a floating power supply means coupled to either an or the output of the output stage so that the voltage of the floating power supply will follow substantially an output voltage of the output stage.

Abstract: A mountable computer system includes a primary system structure and a cover. The cover is mountable to a support structure and supports the primary system structure therein. The primary system structure includes one or more connectors for attaching cables to the system. The cover is adapted to enable mating between cables and the primary system structure when inserted therein. The cover and primary system structure are also adapted to enable translation of the primary system structure in the cover with cables attached. A method for accessing computer system internal components includes: disengaging a primary system structure from an inserted position in a cover; sliding the primary system structure to an extended position in the cover while maintaining connection to cables attached to the primary system structure; releasably locking the primary system structure in the extended position in the cover; and accessing internal components disposed on the primary system structure.

Abstract: A roller cone for a drill bit is disclosed which includes a cone body having a plurality of sockets. An interior portion of at least one of the sockets is treated on an interior surface of the socket to provide a residual compressive stress proximate the interior of the socket to reduce stress cracking. Forms of treating include shot peening, laser shock peening and hammer peening. In one embodiment, the socket is treated over approximately the lower 50 percent of the lateral wall. In another embodiment, the socket is treated on the bottom surface from the lateral wall inward approximately 33 percent of the diameter of the socket. Another aspect of the invention is a roller cone for a drill bit including a cone body having a plurality of sockets formed in the cone. In this aspect, an interior portion of at least one of the sockets is locally annealed on an interior surface of the socket. In one embodiment, the socket is locally annealed over approximately the lower 50 percent of the lateral wall.

Abstract: A power supply unit having a series regulator that changes an input DC voltage input from a DC power supply into a stabilized output DC voltage lower than the input DC voltage, includes: a power consuming unit, provided on a direct current path between the DC power supply and the series regulator, including a parallel circuit formed by a first fixed resistor and a semiconductor device; and a current setting unit operable to set the amount of a current flowing between a current input and a current output of the semiconductor device, wherein the current input of the semiconductor device is arranged on the DC power supply side thereof, the current output of the semiconductor device is arranged on the series regulator side thereof, and a setting input of the semiconductor device is connected to a setting output of the current setting unit.

Abstract: The invention is a roller cone drill bit including a seal adapted to seal between the bit body and a roller cone on the drill bit. The seal includes a seal body formed from a material that is adapted to energize the seal after compression of the seal. A first dynamic seal surface formed on the seal body and is adapted to seal against the bit body. A second dynamic seal surface is formed the seal body and is adapted to seal against the roller cone. The first and second dynamic seal surfaces are formed from a material adapted to withstand relative motion between the first dynamic seal surface and the bit body and between the second dynamic seal surface and the roller cone.

Abstract: A board piece 2 of the present invention comprises a non-thermoplastic resin film 11, a thermoplastic resin film 10 formed on the non-thermoplastic resin film 11 and a metal wiring 8 formed on the surface of the thermoplastic resin film 10. Metal wiring 8 is partially exposed on board piece 2 to form a contact 12. A low-melting metal coating 13 is formed on contact 12 and two board pieces 2a, 2b are pressed against each other under heating with contacts 12a, 12b thereof being in contact with each other so that thermoplastic resin films 10a, 10b soften to adhere board pieces 2a, 2b to each other and low-melting metal coatings 13a, 13b melt and then solidify to connect contacts 12a, 12b to each other. The region of metal wiring 8 not used for connection is wiring 17 connecting contacts 12 to each other and a cover film 19 can be provided on the surface thereof. Contacts 12a, 12b can also be connected by applying ultrasonic wave.

Abstract: A spectrometer arrangement is disclosed for the determination of a radiation wavelength of radiation emitted from a radiation source to be measured. The arrangement includes a diffraction grating on which the radiation of the radiation source to be measured is incident at a predetermined angle, wherein the diffraction grating is provided by a reflection grating having a variable lattice constant. The arrangement also includes a radiation detector for receiving from the radiation source to be measured radiation diffracted at a predetermined angle at the diffraction grating.

Abstract: A technique Readjusting a bias-generator in a delay locked loop after fabrication of the delay locked loop. The technique involves use of an adjustment circuit operatively connected to the bias-generator, where the adjustment circuit is controllable to facilitate a modification of a voltage output by the bias-generator. Such control of the voltage output by the bias-generator allows a designer to achieve a desired delay locked loop performance characteristic after the delay locked loop has been fabricated.

Abstract: A delay locked loop design that uses a switch operatively connected to a loop filter capacitor to control a leakage current of the loop filter capacitor is provided. By positioning a switch in series with the loop filter capacitor, the leakage current of the loop filter capacitor may be controlled by switching the switch ‘on’ when a charge pump of the delay locked loop is ‘on’ and switching the switch ‘off’ when the charge pump is ‘off,’ thereby cumulatively reducing the leakage current of the loop filter capacitor throughput the operation of the delay locked loop. Control and reduction of the loop filter capacitor leakage current leads to more reliable and stable delay locked loop behavior.

Abstract: A standard clock 34 is input to a phase comparator 52 and a phase controller 56. The ring oscillator 50 oscillates a shift clock 70 having a same cycle as the standard clock 34. The phase comparator 52 matches the downward shift of the shift clock 70 with the downward shift of the standard clock 34 to output a shift clock 72. The shift clock 72 is supplied to the pulse inserter 54. The phase controller 56 receives the standard clock 34 and generates a phase control signal 74 indicating cycles of the shift clock 72 to which the insert-pulses are inserted among a plurality of cycles of the shift clock 72. The pulse inserter 54 inserts the insert-pulses to the cycles of the shift clock indicated by the phase control signal 74. The phase-lock unit 58 generates a delay clock 82 by delaying the phase of the shift clock 70 oscillated by the ring oscillator 50 with respect to the phase of the standard clock, based on the standard clock and the shift clock 76 including the insert-pulses.

Abstract: A method for making a composite lined tube is disclosed, wherein the tube has end couplings on it. The method includes pressing a resin impregnated fiber preform progressively along an inner wall of the tube. In one embodiment, the method includes inserting an inflatable bladder into the tube. The bladder is adapted to inflate along a length thereof on application of increasing pressure to the interior of the bladder. The bladder has disposed on its exterior surface the fiber preform impregnated with resin which is adapted to fit within the tube. One end of the preform is secured to one end of the tube. The bladder is then inflated along its length by applying increasing pressure to the bladder. The preform is clamped to a shoulder of one of the couplings at another end of the tube, and the end of the preform is trimmed to conform to the shoulder. Pressure is maintained in the bladder while curing the resin. In one particular embodiment, the bladder is inflated from its center outwardly to its ends.

Abstract: A delay circuit having an adjustable delay resolution is provided. The delay circuit has a path through which a signal transmits, a field effect transistor whose source region and drain region are connected to the path, and an impressed voltage control unit which controls a voltage to be impressed to the gate electrode of the field effect transistor. The impressed voltage control unit may be a digital analog converter.

Abstract: A technique for adjusting a bias-generator in a phase locked loop after fabrication of the phase locked loop is provided. The technique involves use of an adjustment circuit operatively connected to the bias-generator, where the adjustment circuit is controllable to facilitate a modification of a voltage output by the bias-generator. Such control of the voltage output by the bias-generator allows a designer to achieve a desired phase locked loop performance characteristic after the phase locked loop has been fabricated.

Abstract: The developer producing equipment of the present invention is equipped with a preparation tank to which a developer stock solution and pure water are supplied, and in which these ingredients are agitated, and a leveling tank which is connected to this preparation tank. The leveling tank is connected via piping to working equipment in which electronic circuits are formed. Furthermore, the preparation tank and leveling tank have first and second alkali concentration measuring means for measuring the alkali concentrations of the alkali type developer inside the respective tanks. In the preparation tank, either the amount of developer stock solution that is supplied to the tank or the amount of pure water that is supplied to the tank, or both, are adjusted on the basis of the measured value obtained by the first alkali concentration measuring means, so that an alkali type developer is prepared.

Abstract: A mass spectrometer is disclosed which includes an ionizer, a collector slit disposed at a predetermined distance from the ionizer, and an electrostatic field source disposed between the ionizer and the collector slit. The electrostatic field source has a selected amplitude which is substantially uniform within a space between the ionizer and the collector slit. The electrostatic field is oriented substantially perpendicular to a line between the ionizer and the collector slit. The mass spectrometer includes a magnetic field source disposed between the ionizer and the collector slit. The magnetic field source induces a substantially uniform magnetic field within the space. The magnetic field has a direction perpendicular to both the electrostatic field and to the line between the ionizer and the collector slit. The spectrometer includes a detector disposed behind the collector slit.

Abstract: A sheet feeder has a sheet tray 10 that rotates around a shaft 12 perpendicularly to a sheet mounting surface, and is accommodated in a sheet feeder body. The sheet feeder has a sheet tray 11 disposed to rotate around the shaft 12 and connected to the tray 10 so that the tray 11 partly overlaps with the tray 10, and is accommodated in the sheet feeder body, and an abutting rib 13 for forwardly pushing the tray 11 when the sheet trays 10 and 11 are connected together. A part of the sheet tray 10 overlapping with the sheet tray 11, has a thin portion 10a. A part of the tray 11, overlapping with the sheet tray 10, has a thin portion 11a. The thin portions 10a and 11a butt against each other in an overlapping portion where the sheet trays 10 and 11 overlap with each other.

Abstract: A contact 24 and a conductor plate 26, 27 are held in the housing 21 so that portions of the contact 24 except its end portion 24a and the plate 26, 27 can be put in a parallel relation to each other. Also, a contact 34 is held in the housing 31 so that when the connector 2 and 3 are fitted to each other, portions of the contact 34 except its end portion 34a and the plate 26, 27 can be put in a parallel relation with each other. Further, the end portions 24a and 34a are so shaped that the distance between the signal line formed by the contacts 24 and 34 and the plate 26, 27 can be kept substantially uniform. This can provide a stabilized impedance of the signal line formed by the contacts being contacted with each other.