Patents Represented by Law Firm Sommer & Sommer
  • Patent number: 4188128
    Abstract: An apparatus for automatically kneading and stretching a mixture of ingredients used in the preparation of an article of food such as dough, so as to enable efficient and convenient preparation thereof, including a support, a frame mounted on the support, a pair of shafts rotatably journalled in the frame, one above the other, a pair of rollers, secured to the pair of shafts such that a space is formed between such rollers, means for driving the pair of shafts and the pair of rollers secured thereto so as to generate rotation thereof, and a pan, including a downwardly-inclined top surface on which the mixture of ingredients for the dough is positionable, which pan is positionable on top of the frame so as to feed such mixture of ingredients into the space between the pair of rollers which are driven by the driving means so as to pull the mixture of ingredients therethrough so as to automatically knead and stretch such mixture thereby.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1980
    Inventors: Jorge Betancourt, Jose Hernandez
  • Patent number: 4184220
    Abstract: A conduit cleaner, particularly adapted to clean sewer lines and remove tree roots therefrom, includes a tube connected to a hose supplied with pressurized water, a jet nozzle on the tube's other end, and forward and rearward guides separated by an intermediate brush. The guides and brush are severally mounted on the tube for independent rotational and limited sliding movement relative to the tube. The jet nozzle has a plurality of openings, which direct jets of discharged water rearwardly toward the distal ends of the brush's bristles. In use, the conduit cleaner is pulled rearwardly through a conduit while the water jets continuously flush the brush. The cleaner has been found effective to dislodge accumulated caked materials, and, with relatively stiff tine-like bristles, to shear tree roots which have penetrated the conduit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1980
    Inventor: Thomas M. Coyle
  • Patent number: 4181456
    Abstract: An improved cutting tool has a blade removably secured to a movable body. The body is provided with an elongated slot extending into the body from its outer surface and arranged transversely of the direction of tool movement. This slot is bounded by spaced leading and trailing wall surfaces arranged to face one another and separated by an intermediate base surface. A blade is preferably arranged in the slot such that its leading surface is in area contact with the body leading wall surface. The trailing surface of the blade is provided with a plurality of serrations. A wedge, having a plurality of serrations on its leading surface, is insertable into the slot between the blade and the body trailing wall surface. The serrations on the blade and wedge mesh and interlock with one another, and permit the blade to be incrementally positioned relative to the wedge. A tongue extending outwardly from the wedge trailing surface is insertable into a cooperative groove recessed in the body trailing wall surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1980
    Assignee: Niagara Cutter Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald R. Oaks
  • Patent number: 4175581
    Abstract: Apparatus is provided to move a fitting relative to a hole provided through the wall of a water main or the like. The apparatus includes a housing provided with an internal chamber communicating with the atmosphere through two openings. The housing is mounted on the water main such that a marginal portion of the housing about the first opening surrounds a fitting positioned in such hole. A pivotal member is sealingly mounted in the second housing opening for pivotal movement relative to the housing. A rod slidably penetrates a throughbore provided through the pivotal member, and has one end arranged to move toward and away from the hole. This rod end carries an adapter which may be engaged with a fitting. Thereafter, the rod may be selectively manipulated to move the fitting relative to the hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1979
    Inventor: Ralph L. Peterson
  • Patent number: 4174868
    Abstract: The present invention provides apparatus which is adapted to be connected to a source of compressed air for pneumatically applying material to an object. The apparatus includes a main conduit having one end connected to the source of compressed air, and having an opposite discharge end; a tubular wall having open ends and adapted to contain a quantity of material therewithin; and a piston slidably mounted within the tubular wall. A supply conduit communicates one end of the tubular wall with the main conduit. A pressurizing conduit is arranged to cause pneumatic pressure to be selectively applied to the piston to extrude material through the supply conduit into the main conduit. Such extruded material is propelled along the main conduit by a continuous flow of compressed air therethrough, and is ultimately discharged on to the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1979
    Inventor: John M. De Nardo
  • Patent number: 4170853
    Abstract: This invention relates to a device for forming a pre-set void in a floor, wall or other structural member, to thereby define an essentially integral spatial void or closure therein, which maintains the UL fire rating of the floor or other structural member in which it is positioned, and which may be readily removed, when desired, to define the void, without use of special tools or procedures. The device is useful for defining modular or other openings to receive, for example, insert devices, through which cables, such as power and telephone lines, may be passed from a source, for connection with fixtures, phones and other devices. The device is adapted to be secured to forms, for example so that a material such as cement or other floor, wall or other structural forming materials may be positioned or poured thereon and therearound; the device in such cases may form a preset-sealed part of the structural member, readily available for opening when desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1979
    Assignee: Raceway Components, Inc.
    Inventor: John E. Kohaut
  • Patent number: 4164953
    Abstract: A flood valve is adapted to be mounted in an opening provided through a wall to normally separate a fluid on one side thereof from a relatively unpressurized space on the other side thereof. The valve includes an integrally-formed plastic body member having a forward portion mounted in the opening, an intermediate thin-walled section, and a rearward portion arranged in the unpressurized space. A piston is slidably mounted in a bore provided in the forward portion to engage the rearward portion, and forms a sealed chamber within the bore adjacent the thin-walled section. A heating element encircles the thin-walled section and may be selectively energized to melt the same, and to allow the rearward portion and the piston to separate from the forward portion. After such separation, fluid may pass through the forward portion bore to enter the unpressurized space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 21, 1979
    Assignee: Conax Corporation
    Inventors: Carlton W. Naab, Roman Jankowiak
  • Patent number: 4157613
    Abstract: Apparatus is provided for longitudinally inserting a rotor having a shaft into a stator having an opening adapted to receive the rotor. The apparatus includes a stationary support having an elongated cantilevered beam extending horizontally outwardly therefrom, and a pedestal support spaced horizontally from the stationary support. Cradles are provided on the pedestal support and on the distal end of the beam to support the ends of the rotor shaft. A carriage is mounted for movement between the supports in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the beam, and is adapted to support the stator. The carriage has means for selectively adjusting the position of the stator relative to to the supported rotor in multiple directions. The carriage is moved away from the stationary support to cause the stator to envelop the rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1977
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1979
    Assignee: D. A. Griffin Corp.
    Inventor: Gordon F. Morrow
  • Patent number: 4155207
    Abstract: An improved bin is adapted to receive and store materials having fluid properties, such as liquids and granular materials. The bin is made of a fiberglass reinforced plastic material, and has a circular bottom arranged to rest on a foundation, and a cylindrical side wall bonded to a marginal portion of the bottom and extending upwardly therefrom. A cable has its lower end suitably anchored proximate the bottom, has its intermediate length helically wound around the outside of the side wall, and has its upper end suitably anchored proximate the top of the side wall. The improved bin also includes a plurality of vertical members, also formed of a fiberglass reinforced plastic material, spaced circumferentially around the inner surface of the side wall. Each vertical member defines with the side wall a sealed tubular cavity extending upwardly from the bottom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1979
    Assignee: Metal-Cladding, Inc.
    Inventor: Frederick H. Humphrey
  • Patent number: 4147354
    Abstract: A game of skill includes a dumbbell-shaped member having two resilient balls mounted on opposite ends of a dowel, a paddle, and an elastic strand having one end secured to the paddle and having its other end secured to the midpoint of the dowel. The paddle is used to strike a ball to cause the dumbbell-shaped member to rotate. The game depends upon the player's skill in keeping the dumbbell-shaped member rotating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1979
    Inventor: Peter A. Balistrieri
  • Patent number: 4142136
    Abstract: A control circuit is adapted for use with a power supply circuit having a motor arranged in series with an SCR starter assembly and a power source, and having a bypass circuit arranged in parallel with the SCR starter assembly. The control circuit includes an operator for a main contactor arranged between the SCR assembly and the power source, an operator for a bypass contactor arranged in the bypass circuit, and a trigger circuit for operating the SCR starter assembly. The control circuit includes three timers for sensing three successive time intervals. Activation of the main operator closes the main switch and causes the first timer to begin counting a first time interval. After the first time interval, the SCR trigger circuit is fired to operate the SCR starter assembly and to limit the in-rush current supplied to the motor, and to cause the second timer to begin to count a second time interval.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1977
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1979
    Assignee: Mollenberg-Betz Machine Company
    Inventor: James S. Witter
  • Patent number: 4134173
    Abstract: An improved applicator is adapted for use in applying a liquid coating, such as paint and the like, to an object. The improved applicator includes a handle member having a blade, and includes a reversible applicator pad having a parallelogram-shaped cushion, having a blade receiver provided on the cushion upper surface, and having bristle means provided on the cushion lower surface. The blade receiver is open at either end to receive slidable insertion of the handle blade. The blade carries a locking boss which is adapted to deform the blade receiver, and prevent unintended separation of the handle member from the pad. The position of the pad may be reversed with respect to the handle member to obtain various configurations useful in painting different objects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Shur-Line Manufacturing Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Charles D. Cupp, Bruce J. Matthies, Frederick J. Wood, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4132001
    Abstract: A direct reading radius gauge includes a Y-shaped frame having a base and two divergent legs, and a micrometer head having its spindle arranged to penetrate an opening provided through the frame base portion. Values are imputed to the cooperative scale elements on the micrometer. The micrometer is calibrated to indicate zero when the spindle end face includes the line of intersection between two facing convergent planar surfaces on the legs. When the leg planar surfaces and the spindle end face contact an object's surface of revolution, the micrometer scale will indicate directly the radius of such surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1979
    Inventor: Konrad Petrik
  • Patent number: 4127911
    Abstract: An applicator for applying a liquid coating to a suitable object includes a pad and a detachable handle. The pad includes a cushion, working means applied to the cushion lower surface, and a backing plate secured to the cushion upper surface. The plate is provided with hooks extending upwardly from its upper surface, and each hook is arranged along one of three sides of an imaginary square so as to capture an object slidably inserted into this imaginary square from the fourth side thereof. The handle has, adjacent one end, an outturned square perimetrical flange which is adapted to be inserted into engagement with the hooks at any of four angular positions. The applicator may further include an adapter arranged to be inserted into the open end of the tube-like handle, to modify the same to matingly receive the threaded end portion of an extension pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1978
    Assignee: Shur-Line Manufacturing Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Charles D. Cupp, Bruce J. Matthies, Frederick J. Wood, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4128451
    Abstract: Apparatus for heat sealing a thermally-sensitive material to a substrate material includes a frame, and a pair of internally heated shafts mounted fast on the frame. A roller member is rotatably mounted on each shaft, and is arranged to be heated by the heating element within the shaft. The rollers are rotated in opposite angular directions so that an object interposed at the nip will be translated therebetween. The facing peripheral portions of each roller member have a sinusoidal cross-section, with the peaks of one roller member being aligned with the valleys of the other. The roller members are spaced from one another to provide a degree of frictional resistance with the materials to be bonded together. The cross-sectional configuration in the roller members serves to provide a plurality of ribbon-like seals between the materials, without propagating a bubble as such materials are passed between the roller members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1978
    Assignee: The Aro Corporation
    Inventors: Peter S. Sorce, Earl W. Clifford
  • Patent number: 4122598
    Abstract: A tool changer is adapted to be mounted on a machine tool having a spindle rotatable about a vertical axis. The tool changer includes a rail adapted to be mounted on the machine tool, a carriage mounted on the rail for movement toward and away from the spindle axis, a carousel-type tool storage magazine mounted on the carriage for movement therewith and also mounted for rotational movement about a vertical axis, a Geneva mechanism selectively operable to rotatably index the carousel, and a mechanism for selectively moving the carousel toward and away from the spindle axis. The carousel includes a plurality of hands spaced thereabout and mounted for independent vertical movement between a lowered position and a raised position. The carousel also includes a mechanism for selectively lifting any one of such hands which is aligned with the sindle. Each of the hands supports a cooperative pair of outwardly extending fingers adapted to embrace and releasably hold a tool holder therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 31, 1978
    Assignee: Moog Inc.
    Inventors: Frederick E. W. Pegler, Howard H. Laucks
  • Patent number: 4121498
    Abstract: A two-axis positioning servoactuator includes a support, a movable member arranged adjacent the support for independent pivotal movement relative thereto about each of two perpendicular intersecting axes, a pair of differential piston and cylinder actuators operatively interposed between the support and movable member for effecting such angular movement about each of the axes, an electrohydraulic servovalve for each of the actuators and operatively associated therewith to control the same, and means providing a position feedback signal to the corresponding servovalve for effecting controlled movement of the member about each of the axes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1978
    Assignee: Moog Inc.
    Inventors: Leonard J. Williams, Leon W. Blank
  • Patent number: 4110261
    Abstract: A high level fragrance-emitting article having a polymer-petroleum wax composition possessing the durable physical properties of rigidity, gloss and surface hardness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1978
    Assignee: W & F Mfg. Co., Inc.
    Inventor: John W. Newland
  • Patent number: 4104536
    Abstract: A stream -or river-powered turbine consists of an elongated cylinder with radially-extending vanes, each vane having at its root a plurality of axially-spaced flap valves opening and closing corresponding openings therein. These valves open automatically as the vanes enter the tail wave to relieve the reverse pressure thereon, close while in the main stream to render the vanes fully effective, and open automatically as the vanes leave the stream to prevent the formation of vacuums on their trailing sides. The generator, which may be electric or hydraulic or pneumatic is mounted inside the cylinder and is driven as the result of relative rotation between an axial stationary torque tube and the cylinder via an oil lubricated chain that also serves to supply oil to other parts of the mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1978
    Inventor: Anton Franz Gutsfeld
  • Patent number: 4099020
    Abstract: This invention relates to an apparatus for sealing a passage through a concrete floor and about a conductor, such as an insert device for cables adapted to be positioned in structural openings, such as, for example in holes drilled into or formed in floors and other planar surfaces of structures such as buildings, to facilitate connection of power lines, cables and wires from a source into a cable receiving junction box at the underside of the floor and through the insert device and thence to a service head at the upper face of the floor, for connection of various accessory devices thereto, a fire retardant hollow member, comprised of water-containing alkali metal silicate, being provided to seal the device in the floor opening and to seal the cables therein, automatically foaming to effectuate the sealing action described, on occurrence of fire or excessive temperatures, to effectively so seal the assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1978
    Assignee: Raceway Components, Inc.
    Inventor: John E. Kohaut