Abstract: A telomeric acid, a tertiary amine, and an epoxide are reacted in the absence of added water. The product recovered is effective in improving the filterability and reducing the pour point of diesel fuel. Alternatively the product can be prepared by reacting a quaternary ammonium hydroxide and a telomeric acid.
Abstract: Phosphatic clay dispersions are modified by dispersing the phosphate matrix containing the clay in a dilute solution of selected acids prior to screening, sizing and other beneficiation operations.
Abstract: Agglomerated crystalline zeolites are deagglomerated by treating the zeolite during its formation or shortly thereafter. The particles are contacted with additional basic solution when crystallization is near completion to effect deagglomeration.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 5, 1985
Date of Patent:
August 19, 1986
Assignee:
Mobil Oil Corporation
Inventors:
Pochen Chu, Albin Huss, Jr., James C. Vartuli
Abstract: Grease compositions, wherein the grease is thickened with a metal hydroxy-containing soap grease thickener are provided. Another essential ingredient of the composition is a borated hydrocarbyl alcohol, and it may optionally contain phosphorus and sulfur moieties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 22, 1984
Date of Patent:
July 15, 1986
Assignee:
Mobil Oil Corporation
Inventors:
John P. Doner, Andrew G. Horodysky, John A. Keller, Jr.
Abstract: A process for making an organicammonium dialkyl phosphorodithioate has been discovered which involves a critical order of reactant addition. Thus it is essential to the process that the amine be added to a mixture of phosphonate and elemental sulfur.
Abstract: Hydrocarbyl ammonium hydrocarbyl carboxylate internal salts and their metal-containing derivatives are made by reacting certain amines with certain organic acids to obtain the former and reacting that product with a metal oxide or salt to obtain the latter. These are used in lubricants and liquid fuel compositions for a variety of purposes, including reduced friction.
Abstract: Mercaptothiadiazole adducts of unsaturated esters such as jojoba oil or pentaerythritol tetraoleate are highly effective multifunctional friction reducing and copper strip passivating additives for various lubricants.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 20, 1982
Date of Patent:
April 22, 1986
Assignee:
Mobil Oil Corporation
Inventors:
Robert M. Gemmill, Andrew G. Horodysky, Phillip S. Landis
Abstract: A copper (1) dihydrocarbyl phosphordithioate is made by a method comprising reacting a bis(dihydrocarbyl phosphorothionyl) disulfide with activated copper metal.
Abstract: Disclosed is a catalyst and process for making same wherein sepiolite is ion exchanged with a Group Ib, IIb, IIb, IVb, Vb, or VIIa metal, impregnated with a VIa metal and exchanged with a magnesium salt with intervening processing steps of calcining. The catalyst composition is useful in removing metals and hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon feedstocks. The catalyst can also be mixed with a high silica/alumina ratio zeolite such as sodium ZSM-5 zeolite.
Abstract: Zwitterionic quaternary ammonium sulfates, and sulfonates are provided as new compounds and as highly effective additives to lubricants and liquid fuels. They have a variety of desirable effects, among them being their ability to reduce friction in an internal combustion engine, thereby reducing the amount of fuel consumed.
Abstract: Zwitterionic Quaternary ammonium sulfates, and sulfonates are provided as new compounds and as highly effective additives to lubricants and liquid fuels. They have a variety of desirable effects, among them being their ability to reduce friction in an internal combustion engine, thereby reducing the amount of fuel consumed.
Abstract: N-Hydrocarbyl hydrocarbylenediamine carboxylates, which can be made by the reaction of the appropriate diamine and organic monocarboxylic acid, demonstrate friction reducing properties when formulated into lubricants, particularly lubricating oils, and fuel consumption reduction properties when formulated into such lubricants or into fuels.
Abstract: Phenolic compounds are removed from a hydrocarbon oil by contacting the oil with manganese nodules at suitable conditions of contact time, temperature, and pressure.
Abstract: Amides from N-hydrocarbyl hydrocarbylenetriamine, which can be made by the reaction of the appropriate triamine and organic monocarboxylic acid, demonstrate friction reducing properties when formulated into lubricants, particularly lubricating oils, and fuel consumption reduction properties when formulated into such lubricants or into fuels.
Abstract: New compounds made by first reacting an amine, an aldehyde and a mercaptan and reacting the product thus obtained with a boron compound are provided. The invention also provides lubricant and liquid fuel compositions containing such compounds.
Abstract: The invention provides certain salts of sulfurized carboxylic acids and diamines and their use as friction reducing additives in lubricants or fuels. They are also antioxidants and useful in operations where an additive not corrosive to copper is required.
Abstract: Excellent antiwear and load-carrying characteristics are imparted to lubricants when dialkyl phosphonates which have undergone condensation reactions with aldehydes and polyamines are incorporated therein.
Abstract: Certain boron-, phosphorus- and nitrogen-containing reaction products are multifunctional additives for lubricants and liquid fuels. They have been found to be antioxidants and antifriction agents and to hinder the corrosion of copper.
Abstract: New reaction products obtained by reacting (1) a hindered phenol, (2) a boron compound and (3) an amine together are described. Preferred reaction sequences are:(a)(2)+(1), then this product with (3); and(b)(2)+(3), then this product with (1).Also described are lubricant compositions containing the reaction products and a method of reducing fuel consumption in an internal combustion engine by lubricating the engine with a lubricant containing the reaction product.