Abstract: A controlled coupling action between a distributor element and a rotary diaphragm is to be provided in an environment exposed to dust and powder within a dosing apparatus into which all kinds of materials, such as abrasive and chemically aggressive substances, but also materials intensifying sliding or adhesion properties are introduced for dosed delivery. To that end there are provided elastic form-locking coupling elements which, under increasing load, momentarily disengage the rotary connection between the distributor element and the rotary diaphragm. A preferred material pairing for the elastic form-locking coupling elements is metal, such as stainless steel, and polytetrafluoroethylene known as Teflon.

Abstract: The chair has a seat or seat portion equipped with a balance and its linkage structure has links fixed in articulated manner to a support arm and to which there is articulated a balance device in parallelogram-like manner. A slide is slidingly guided on the balance device and is connected by means of a thrust rod to an extension arm of the backrest-side link. The slide is also connected to one end of a spring element, the other end of which is supported on the balance device. The linkage structure is supported on the backrest by means of a backrest strut articulated to the slide. The seat and backrest portions of the chair frame can be constructed as a plastic shell with a knee-side bending joint and a further bending joint between the seat portion and the backrest portion.

Abstract: Into a material based on a caoutchouc-type or caoutchouc-containing mixture for producing hard rubber, there is incorporated a pre-mix containing high-strength organic fibers and a liquid hardenable plastic material. The high-strength and temperature resistant material thus obtained is particularly suitable for the attenuation of noise in combustion engines when heavy-weight fillers are also added to such material. Engine components like, for example, valve covers, timing gear covers and oil pans can be manufactured from this material.

Abstract: A lapping machine for correcting the asymmetrical hardening distortions which occur during the hardening of gear wheels, especially bevel gears, is disclosed. This machine is particularly advantageous in connection with large bevel gear transmissions or drives produced in small batches. This is achieved by selective lapping, in that both bevel gears are each driven by a respective separate speed-regulated electric motor. An electronic transmission or drive, also referred to as an electric shaft, controls and regulates one electric motor to serve as the master motor and the other to serve as the slave motor as a function of the rotational speed of the master motor and the gear ratio of the two bevel gears. A device serves for controlling and regulating a selectable relative lapping torque.

Abstract: The chair support comprises a supporting structure, a seat holder and a backrest holder. The seat holder is connected by means of a first swivel joint with the supporting structure and by means of a second swivel joint with the backrest holder. At an arm or arm structure of the backrest holder extending in a direction towards the front end of the chair support where the seat user's legs will fit, a guide rod or link and the piston rod of a spring element are rotatably mounted by means of a third swivel joint, while at the other end of the chair support, the spring element is mounted by means of a holding bracket at a swivel joint supported in the supporting structure. At the spring element, there is provided an operating slide tappet or plunger for alternately blocking and allowing free movement of the spring element, which is operable by means of an operating or actuating mechanism composed of a rod and a two-armed angle lever mounted in the holding bracket and by means of an adjusting lever.

Abstract: The apparatus for the dosed delivery of a granular solid material to a reaction container possessing a delivery inlet possesses a dosing device comprising a piston-cylinder unit which opens or discharges into the base or floor of a transfer chamber. The solid material which exits or leaves the dosing device is conveyed in the transfer chamber by means of a rotating conveyor component to a funnel whose inlet opening is located in the base or floor of the transfer chamber. The conveyor elements or cavities of the conveyor component extend over the entire cross section of the inner volume of the transfer chamber such that the solid material is transferred without loss from the dosing device to the funnel which discharges into the delivery inlet of the reaction container and the conveyor component seals the gas volume above the funnel.

Abstract: An actuating system for a bobbin tube gripper comprises resilient structure held in compression in order to create a force for urging tube gripping elements into engagement with a tube to be gripped. The resilient structure constitutes a body of a porous elastomer.

Abstract: In a method and an apparatus for producing a yarn by means of friction spinning drums, a fiber sliver is transformed into a body of fibers and transferred to a first perforated friction spinning drum of such friction spinning drums. At this first perforated friction spinning drum, the fibers are entrained by a suction air stream, produced by a suction passage located in the first perforated friction spinning drum, and are then fed into a converging space formed by and between the friction spinning drums. In this converging space the fibers are twisted into a spun yarn. The spun yarn is withdrawn by withdrawal rollers located near end faces of the friction spinning drums. The suction air stream required for entraining or catching the fibers is limited by walls forming the suction passage. The advantage of this apparatus is that the fibers are mechanically guided over the whole length of their travel path, i.e. from the body of fibers to the twisted yarn. As a result, the fibers never swim freely.

Abstract: An arrangement for separation by flocculation of flocculable substances contained in a suspension, as such is used particularly for purifying the backwater of deinking installations for waste paper processing, comprises a container supplied by a conduit with a suspension coming from a reservoir and admixed with flocculating agents and with air. The container contains a rotor with vertical shaft from which two arms extend outwardly at different heights. The suspension to be purified is delivered by the shaft and the upper arm, and by means of the lower situated arm leading the upper arm at an acute angle the purified water is removed. The floated-up flocculated substances are withdrawn from the surface as flotation scum and optionally by means of a conveying device through a scum conduit.

Abstract: The bone implant for prostheses, particularly joints or joint members, preferably joints of the human locomotor system and especially the walking system, contains a shaft insertable into a cavity in a bone. The shaft has a total cross-section increasing from its diaphysis-associated distal end to its metaphysis-associated proximal end. Preferably, The shaft possesses in the region of the metaphysis-associated proximal end an integrally formed or separate intermediate piece at which the joint or joint member can be arranged. The shaft is preferably immediately and securely anchored in the bone and particularly is made of a metallic material. The shaft possesses an oblong rotationally symmetrical shaft body having an outer surface generated by, if desired, a longitudinally curved or preferably a substantially straight generatrix. The shaft body substantially has the shape of a truncated cone.

Abstract: An osmotic pump for supplying a fluid medium to a reaction chamber defining a first chamber, for example, for supplying a fluid nutrient to a cell culture located in the reaction chamber, is connected to the reaction chamber by a plurality of channels forming a channel system. The osmotic pump provides a continual supply of fluid medium even under zero gravity conditions. The removal and return of expended reaction medium takes place by means of a channel into a second chamber. This second chamber encloses an operating medium for the osmotic pump such that the chambers form a closed system with the corresponding channels.

Abstract: The apparatus has at least one cam plate driven by a drive shaft in a piston pump or hydraulic pressure generator. The cam plate has a cam track or surface with at least two substantially sinusoidal protrusions and recesses or depressions on its circumference or perimeter. The rotation of this cam plate drives a crankshaft of a hydraulic piston and cylinder drive unit or motor by means of at least one plunger or cam follower or tappet and a piston through at least one transmission pipeline or conduit filled with a hydraulic medium. This transmission pipeline is attached without valves to the cylinder of the piston and is connected by means of an also valveless cylinder with a piston of the hydraulic piston and cylinder drive unit or motor.

Abstract: The proposed surveillance system for surveilling a given scenario in azimuth and in elevation comprises an infrared surveillance detection device passively operating in the infrared region and a radar search and/or tracking device operating in the active mode for range determination. The targets or target information data are obtained as video signals from the infrared surveillance detection device during each search cycle and are processed in an infrared data processor. The video signals are discriminated and stored in an infrared signal processor with respect to their elevation angle values (.lambda.) and azimuth angle values (.alpha.). The values of the azimuth angle (.alpha.) are simultaneously fed to a radar activation and contol unit for triggering a momentary or short-time emission by the radar search and/or tracking device.

Abstract: Using the inventive method and apparatus, two scanning sequences can be synchronized with small signal delays and at the smallest possible apparatus expense. The time differences between associated scanning values or signals of the two scanning sequences are compensated by alternatingly delaying relative to each other the scanned values or signals and interpolating between the scanned values or signals of one of the two scanning sequences. The apparatus for carrying out the synchronizing operation comprises a storage for producing the delays and a filtering device for performing the interpolation.

Abstract: The passive track system comprises a passive track formed as a highly reflective strip adhered to the floor and containing a bar code, vehicle-supported passive track reading devices for forward and reverse travel as well as a bar code reading device. The passive track system can be operated as a passive track guidance system or as a passive track control system or both. The vehicle follows the passive track or guide path by continuously monitoring the travel lane on both sides of the central longitudinal axis of the vehicle using track sensors located in reading heads. In the method, sets of actual values thus measured are cross-correlated with a set of reference values corresponding to the track positions and stored in an electronic evaluation device. The appropriate cross-correlation function is calculated for each "observation" using a special track guidance algorithm and then a track position of the vehicle as well as a quality or system condition factor for the passive track system are derived.

Abstract: In a sabot projectile the sabot must immediately detach from the projectile body upon exit of the projectile from the barrel muzzle of the firing weapon without the flight stability of the projectile body being impaired. For this purpose the sabot rear portion must fracture or break along the provided reference fracture locations. According to the invention the reference fracture locations are constructed such that the sabot positively fractures or breaks along the reference fracture locations. Hence, the heretofore conventional reference fracture locations are structured more reliably by the provision of one or more additional bores.

Abstract: For winding-up printed products delivered in imbricated formation a winding core or mandrel or, as the case may be, the wound product package being formed thereupon is driven at its outer surface or circumference by a first drive arrangement. This first drive arrangement comprises a drive roll which engages at a winding band or strap which is wound upon the winding core or, as the case may be, the formed wound product package. By means of a second or further drive arrangement the winding band spool or reel which supplies the winding band or strap is likewise driven at its outer surface or circumference. The circumferential velocity of the winding band spool is maintained somewhat smaller than the circumferential velocity of the wound product package in order to apply tension to the winding band or strap. Both of the drive arrangements are driven by a common drive motor without the need for incorporating slip clutches, winding transmissions or gearing units and the like.

Abstract: The carriage of the automatic trackless self-propelled carriage conveyance installation contains a steered front wheel arranged at the central lengthwise axis of the vehicle structure. There are also provided two steerable rear wheels. The steering structure of the front wheel is connected by a coupling rod with a central steering crank which, in turn, is connected via steering or tie rods with steering levers or arms of the rear wheels. To render posssible a faultless travel of the carriage through curves of a predeterminate path of travel or course, the arrangement is structured such that imaginary extensions of the rotational axes of the front and rear wheels, when undertaking a steering deflection or steering action at the carriage, intersect at a common point whose spacing from the median plane of the front wheel corresponds at least approximately to the radius of curvature of the path of travel.