Abstract: A number of novel carboxamides were found to be effective insect repellents and some were found to be highly effective as cockroach repellents.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 23, 1986
Date of Patent:
June 23, 1987
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Inventors:
Terrence P. McGovern, Carl E. Schreck, George S. Burden
Abstract: A hybrid cell formed by the fusion of a mouse spleen cell with a mouse myeloma cell secretes an IgM class antibody. The antibody is useful as a preparative reagent in the isolation of three proteins, molecular weights 45,000, 49,000 and 53,000, from the parasite Trichinella spiralis and is also useful as a direct diagnostic reagent is a competitive serodiagnostic test.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 18, 1984
Date of Patent:
June 2, 1987
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: A synthetic pheromone formulated from chemicals found in the airborne secretion of Podisus maculiventris, the spined soldier bug, was found to be highly effective in attracting P. maculiventris, a beneficial predatory insect, to desired areas for biological control of pests.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 13, 1984
Date of Patent:
July 15, 1986
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: The invention relates to 2-formyl-2-halomalonates, and their preparation. The compounds are useful in the preparation of their acetals and also in the preparation of 2-(dicarbethoxymethylene)thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 2, 1984
Date of Patent:
July 15, 1986
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: A new biotype, SDL-POP-S-1, of the soilborne beneficial bacterium Pseudomonas cepacia NRRL B-14149 has been discovered. The biotype is very effective in controlling Pythium diseases of cucumbers and peas. A new medium that is exclusively selective for the bacterium Pseudomonas cepacia has also been developed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 1, 1983
Date of Patent:
May 13, 1986
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: A strain of Bacillus subtilis designated APPL-1 and a purified extract of APPL-1 were found to effectively control and inhibit rust on bean plants.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 7, 1983
Date of Patent:
April 15, 1986
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: An apparatus and method for transferring semiautomatically cattlehides from one hide transport conveyor to a second faster moving transport conveyor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 27, 1984
Date of Patent:
November 5, 1985
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: Entomopathogenic fungi useful in the control of insects is prepared by culturing mycelia in a suitable medium, harvesting the growing mycelia, treating the mycelia with a protective agent, drying the treated mycelia and grinding and storing the dried product.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 17, 1982
Date of Patent:
July 23, 1985
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: A new strain of the fungus Trichoderma viride designated as T-1-R9 is described. The new strain is an effective biocontrol agent for fusarium wilt of chrysanthemum.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 25, 1982
Date of Patent:
December 18, 1984
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: Isopropenyl esters are prepared rapidly by reacting for about ten minutes at about 120.degree. C. and a pressure of about 400 pounds per square inch a fatty acid and propyne in the presence of loaded zeolite catalyst.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 29, 1982
Date of Patent:
December 18, 1984
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: A rapid and sensitive method for diagnosing plant viroid diseases and viruses. Plant sap is bound to a solid support and the bound sample probed with a radioactively labelled DNA that is complementary to the viroid or to the nucleic acid of the virus being diagnosed. The radioactively labelled cDNA hybridizes with that viroid or virus RNA or DNA for which it is specific. DNA-RNA and DNA-DNA hybrids are detected by autoradiographic examination of the hybridized material.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 3, 1981
Date of Patent:
October 30, 1984
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: A device for detecting contraband in closed luggage is provided. The device is especially useful for detecting fruits, vegetables, foodstuffs and other materials that give off carbon dioxide.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 29, 1983
Date of Patent:
October 23, 1984
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: An emulsified meat product is made stable and resistant to acid deterioration by adding to the product up to 0.5% xanthan gum. The salt content of the emulsified product is reduced about five-fold by storing the product in an acidic pickle.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 28, 1982
Date of Patent:
October 23, 1984
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: Methods of treating fresh animal hides and skins with compositions containing butyl carbitol and other compounds have been found to preserve the hides and skins.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 20, 1983
Date of Patent:
October 23, 1984
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Inventors:
William J. Hopkins, Paula C. Sweeney, David G. Bailey
Abstract: .alpha.-Substituted acrylic acids are prepared from carboxylic acids in high yield and high purity by novel process. The .alpha.-substituted acrylic acids are prepared by condensing a fatty acid with 2-amino-2-methylpropanol, neutralizing the resulting oxazoline reaction mixture, converting the oxazoline with paraformaldehyde to an intermediate which is heated with an azetrope such as cumene or xylene and the resulting methylene oxazoline hydrolyzed to obtain the desired product.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 20, 1981
Date of Patent:
October 16, 1984
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Abstract: The racemate of 1-methylbutyldecanoate is synthesized and found to be a powerful attractant under field conditions for male bagworm moths. It is also found to suppress or inhibit completely the mating of female bagworm moths when applied to trees and shrubs in an effective mating suppressant or inhibiting amount.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 29, 1982
Date of Patent:
October 2, 1984
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Inventors:
John W. Neal, Jr., Jerome A. Klun, Meyer Schwarz, Barbara A. Leonhardt