Abstract: The present disclosure provides a retroreflective film for removable application to a three-dimensional object. The film comprises a transparent film layer; a first transparent adhesive layer; a retroreflective layer comprising glass microspheres and a binder; a metalized coating layer comprising aluminum applied on the retroreflective layer; a removable adhesive layer having a peel force of 2 lbs/inch or less. When the film is elongated by 50% it retains at least 50% of its unstretched coefficient of retroreflection as measured at the 0.2 degree observation angle and ?4 degree entrance angle. When the film is elongated by 50% it retains at least 50% of its unstretched gloss when measured at a 20 degree angle.
Abstract: An optical assembly including first (340) and second (312) polarizers and a liquid crystal module (314) disposed therebetween, with the first and second polarizers making an oblique angle of at least 5 degrees therebetween is disclosed. Optical devices like head mounted displays (300) including the optical assembly are also disclosed.
Abstract: A composition includes poly(4-methylpent-1-ene) and hollow glass microspheres. The composition has a density of less than 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter. Articles made from the composition and methods of making an article by injection molding the composition are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 29, 2014
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Baris Yalcin, Robert W. Hunter, Ibrahim S. Gunes
Abstract: Herein are disclosed wall repair compounds comprising at least one or more polymeric binder latex emulsions, one or more inorganic fillers, and comprising an amount of organic polymeric thickener that is less than about 0.1 percent by weight based on the total weight of the wall repair compound. In certain embodiments, the wall repair compound comprises an inorganic filler system selected such that such that synthetic inorganic fillers comprise essentially 100 percent of the inorganic filler used. In certain embodiments, the wall repair compound comprises one or more glycol ether smoothing agents.
Abstract: At least some aspects of the present disclosure feature a flexible display including a first layer and a second layer, a bonding layer disposed between the first layer and the second layer. The bonding layer includes an interlocking device. The interlocking device includes a first interlocking component and a second interlocking component configured to engage with the first interlocking component such that the engagement prevent the separation of the first layer from the second layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 2, 2016
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Dylan T. Cosgrove, Fay T. Salmon, Albert I. Everaerts, Leigh E. Wood
Abstract: Polarizing beam splitters and systems incorporating such beam splitters are described. More specifically, hybrid polarizing beam splitters and systems with such beam splitters that incorporate polymeric reflective polarizers aligned with MacNeille or wire grid reflective polarizers are described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 27, 2018
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Philip E. Watson, Yarn Chee Poon, Andrew J. Ouderkirk
Abstract: Described are compounds of the formula: wherein RAryl is an aryl group; R1 is a linear or branched C2-C40 hydrocarbyl group; R2 is a C1-C4 alkyl; Rf is a perfluorinated group of having an average of 3 to 5 carbon atoms; and subscript x is 1 to 3.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 29, 2017
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Georgiy Teverovskiy, Chetan P. Jariwala, Thomas P. Klun
Abstract: At least some aspects of the present disclosure feature an RF interface device. The RF interface device comprises an RF receiver, a wireless reader and an output component. The RF receiver is configured to receive power wirelessly. The wireless reader is configured to interrogate a wireless device. The wireless reader is further configured to provide power to the wireless device.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 11, 2016
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Nicholas T. Gabriel, Andrew P. Bonifas, Brock A. Hable, Ronald D. Jesme, Nicholas G. Amell
Abstract: Nozzles and method of making the same are disclosed. The disclosed nozzles have at least one nozzle through-hole therein, wherein the at least one nozzle through-hole exhibits a coefficient of discharge, CD, of greater than about 0.50. Fuel injectors containing the nozzle are also disclosed. Methods of making and using nozzles and fuel injectors are further disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 1, 2013
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Scott M. Schnobrich, Barry S. Carpenter, Barbara A. Fipp, James C. Novack, David H. Redinger, Ryan C. Shirk
Abstract: Polarizing beam splitters and systems incorporating such beam splitters are described. More specifically, polarizing beam splitters and systems with such beam splitters that incorporate multilayer optical films and reflect imaged light towards a viewer or viewing screen with high effective resolution are described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 22, 2019
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Joseph C. Carls, Seong Taek Lee, Yeow Leng Teo, Kin Sheng Chan, Xiaohui Cheng
Abstract: Disclosed herein are improved thermoplastic polyurethane compositions, articles, and related methods. These compositions include aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethanes having a hard segment content ranging from 57 percent to 80 percent by weight. The hard coat compositions have a Shore D hardness of at least 70 and can display an Elongation at Break test result at 25 degrees Celsius of at least 150 percent. These materials, when hardened, can serve decorative and/or protective functions while displaying both a high degree of elongation at moderate temperatures and high hardness.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 24, 2015
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Charlie C. Ho, Robert D. Hamann, Jeremy P. Gundale, Vijay Rajamani, Ken Egashira, Chia Hui Lin, Hsi Shou Kuo
Abstract: Described herein is a millable fluorinated block copolymer having at least one A block and at least one B block, wherein the A block is a semi-crystalline segment comprising repeating divalent monomeric units derived from TFE, HFP and VDF; and the B block is a segment comprising repeating dilvalent monomeric units derived from HFP and VDF; and wherein the millable fluorinated block copolymer has a modulus of 0.1 to 2.5 MPa at 100° C.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 11, 2016
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Michael H. Mitchell, Denis Duchesne, Tatsuo Fukushi, Werner M. A. Grootaert, Larry A. Last, Peter J. Scott, Karl D. Weilandt
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a color-changing adhesive composition, for example, a color-changing adhesive composition suitable in the preparation of composite materials. The present disclosure also relates to methods of preparing composite materials using color-changing adhesive compositions and to composite-materials comprising such color-changing compositions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 16, 2015
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Adrian T. Jung, Santhosh K. Chandrabalan, Joanna K. Wegrzynska, Daniel W. Wuerch, Christian E. Claus
Abstract: The present disclosure provides lamination transfer films and use of the lamination transfer films, particular in the fabrication of architectural glass elements, such as those used in Insulated Glass Units (IGUs). The lamination transfer films may be used to transfer functional layers and structures. The lamination transfer films may include a support film that can be removed during the transfer process, and the transferred materials are primarily inorganic. The resulting transferred structures on glass generally have high photo- and thermal-stability, and therefore can successfully be applied to the glass surfaces that are interior to the cavity within an IGU. The lamination transfer films can also be patterned such that macroscopic patterns of microoptical elements can be applied on a glass surface.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 22, 2015
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2020
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Michael Benton Free, Martin B. Wolk, Olester Benson, Jr., Bing Hao, Charles A. Marttila, Craig R. Schardt, Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek, Justin P. Meyer, Manoj Nirmal