Abstract: An LED includes a base, an LED chip, a first electrode, a second electrode, an encapsulating layer, and a reflective layer. The base forms a concave recessed from a top face thereof and a recess above the concave. The reflective layer is attached on the concave. The LED chip is received in the recess and located over the reflective layer. The LED chip has a light output face facing towards the reflective layer. The encapsulating layer is filled in the recess to cover the reflective layer and encapsulate the LED chip. The reflective layer includes a first reflective layer and a second reflective layer. The first reflective layer is located at a center of the concave. The second reflective layer surrounds and connects the first reflective layer. The first reflective layer has a curvature smaller than that of the second reflective layer.

Abstract: An LED (light emitting diode) includes a base, a pair of leads fixed on the base, a housing secured on the leads, a chip mounted on one lead and an encapsulant sealing the chip. The housing defines a cavity to receive the chip. The cavity includes an upper chamber and a lower chamber communicating with the upper chamber. The lower chamber is gradually expanded along a top-to-bottom direction of the LED, and the upper chamber is gradually expanded along a bottom-to-top direction of the LED. The encapsulant substantially fills the lower chamber and the upper chamber. A method for manufacturing the LED is also disclosed.

Abstract: An LED package includes a substrate, two electrodes, an LED die and a lens. The substrate includes a top surface, a bottom surface, a plurality of side surfaces interconnecting the top surface with the bottom surface, and two opposite notches depressed downward from lateral peripheral portions of the top surface. The two electrodes penetrate through the substrate, and each of the two electrodes is exposed at both the top surface and the bottom surface of the substrate. The LED die is arranged on the substrate and electrically connected to the two electrodes. The lens is arranged on the substrate and covers the LED die. The lens includes a contacting surface adjoining the top surface of the substrate, and two protrusions extending from lateral peripheral portions of the contacting surface and respectively embedded in the two notches.

Abstract: A fabrication method for a light-emitting element package, the method comprising: providing a high precision wafer level mold module, the high precision wafer level mold module comprising an upper mold and a bottom mold; mounting a substrate with a plurality of light-emitting elements between the upper mold and the bottom mold; filling package materials into the high precision wafer level mold module to obtain package members mounted on the light-emitting elements; and removing the high precision wafer level mold module.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an LED includes steps: providing a base and an LED chip disposed on the base; providing an optical element and disposing the optical element on the base to cover the LED chip; providing a phosphor film and disposing the phosphor film on the optical element; providing a holding plate with capillary holes and disposing the base on the holding plate; providing a mold, wherein the mold and the holding plate cooperatively form a receiving room which receives the base, the LED chip, the optical element and the phosphor film therein; extracting air from the receiving room through the capillary holes of the holding plate, and/or, blowing air toward the phosphor film, whereby the phosphor film is conformably attached onto the optical element; and solidifying the phosphor film on the optical element.

Abstract: An LED includes a substrate, a first n-type GaN layer, a connecting layer, a second n-type GaN layer, a light emitting layer, and a p-type GaN layer formed on the substrate in sequence. The connecting layer is etchable by alkaline solution. A bottom surface of the second n-type GaN layer faces towards the connecting layer and has a roughened exposed portion. The GaN on the bottom surface of the second n-type GaN layer has an N-face polarity. A blind hole extends through the p-type GaN layer, the light emitting layer and the second n-type GaN layer to expose the connecting layer. An annular rough portion is formed on the bottom surface of the second n-type GaN layer and surrounds each blind hole.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing LED packages includes following steps: providing an engaging frame including a lead frame, electrode structures having first and second electrodes, and defining slots between the electrode structure, each first electrode including a first inserting part and each second electrode including a second inserting part; providing a substrate and combining the substrate and the engaging frame together to make through holes of the substrate located at lateral sides of the first and second inserting parts respectively, insulating parts of the substrate received in the slots of the engaging frame, and cavities of the substrate receiving the first and second inserting parts; providing LED diodes, and connecting each LED diode electrically to the first and second electrodes; and cutting along the first and second inserting parts to make sides of the first and second inserting parts exposed to ambient air.

Abstract: An exemplary light-emitting diode (LED) package includes a first electrode, a second electrode spaced from the first electrode, an electrically insulating substrate sandwiched by and connecting with the first electrode and the second electrode, a first LED chip and a second LED chip mounted on top surfaces of the first and second electrodes respectively, and a reflector covering the top surfaces of the first and second electrodes. The first LED chip mounted on the top surface of the first electrode is above the second LED chip mounted on the top surface of the second surface. L-shaped retaining walls are formed on the top surfaces of the first and second electrodes. By the retaining walls, the LED package can also be used as a side-view LED package.

Abstract: An LED package includes a substrate, an electrode structure, an LED die, a packaging portion, and a covering portion. The electrode structure is formed on the substrate. The LED die is mounted on the substrate, and electrically connected to the electrode structure. The packaging portion covers the LED die. The covering portion surrounds a periphery of the LED package and seals a joint between the substrate, the electrode structure and the packaging portion. The covering portion is made of silicone-titanate resin with reactive monomers, wherein the reactive monomers comprises more than 60% of heptane, 7.0% to 13.0% of allyltrimethoxysilane, 5.0% to 10.0% of tetrabutyl titanate, and less than 0.1% of tetramethoxysilane.

Abstract: A lighting device with adjustable color temperature includes a power, a driver, and a plurality of branches. The power is electrically connected to the driver for supplying power to the driver. Each of the branches includes a light source and an adjustor connected in series. The adjustor controls the color temperature of the light source in a corresponding branch by adjusting the voltage through the corresponding branch.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a light emitting diode (LED) comprising: providing a porous carrier, a base disposed on the carrier and a plurality of light emitting elements mounted on the base, wherein the carrier defines a plurality of micro through-holes extending through a first face to a second face of the carrier, and the base has electrical structures formed thereon electrically connecting to the light emitting elements, respectively; providing a mold to receive the carrier therein and distributing a phosphor glue on the base to cover the light emitting elements, and the mold defining an air outlet communicated with the through-holes of the carrier; vacuuming the mold via the air outlet to flatten an outer face of the phosphor glue; heating the phosphor glue and removing the mold; and removing the carrier.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an encapsulation structure for encapsulating an LED chip includes the following steps: providing a first encapsulation defining a receiving room for receiving the LED chip therein and a second encapsulation defining a receiving space for receiving the first encapsulation therein; providing a mounting tablet defining an entrance therein, mounting the first encapsulation and the second encapsulation on the mounting tablet with a clearance defined therebetween communicating with the entrance; injecting a liquid transparent resin with phosphorous compounds disturbed therein into the clearance via the entrance; and solidifying the liquid transparent resin to form a transparent resin layer interconnecting the first encapsulation and the second encapsulation.

Abstract: An exemplary light-emitting diode (LED) package includes an electrically insulating substrate, an electrode structure embedded in the insulating substrate, and a plurality of LED chips electrically connecting with the electrodes of the electrode structure respectively. The electrode structure includes a first electrode, a second electrode and a third electrode located between the first and second electrodes. Top surfaces of the first, second and third electrodes are exposed out of a top surface of the insulating substrate to support the LED chips. Bottom surfaces of the first and second electrodes are exposed out of a bottom surface of the substrate to connect with welding pads of a printed circuit board. A bottom surface of the third electrode is received in the substrate.

Abstract: An LED module comprises an LED and a lens matching with the LED. The lens comprises a light-guiding portion and a plurality of retaining portions protruded from the light-guiding portion. The LED includes a substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode mounted on the substrate. A plurality of through holes is defined in the first electrode and a second electrode, respectively. Each retaining portion includes a rugged portion. The retaining portions are inserted into the through holes correspondingly, and the rugged portion abuts the substrate. Glue is applied between the rugged portion and the substrate.

Abstract: A method for packaging an LED, includes steps: providing a substrate and forming a plurality of pairs of electrodes on the substrate; positioning anisotropic conductive pastes on the substrate and attaching each anisotropic conductive paste to each pair of the electrodes; positioning an LED die on each anisotropic conductive paste and electrically connecting each LED die to each corresponding pair of the electrodes with the anisotropic conductive paste by hot compressing; forming an encapsulation on the substrate to cover the LED dies; and cutting the substrate to obtain individual LED packages.

Abstract: A light emitting diode and a light emitting diode (LED) manufacturing method are disclosed. The LED comprises a substrate; a first n-type GaN layer; a second n-type GaN layer; an active layer; and a p-type GaN layer formed on the substrate in sequence; the second n-type GaN layers has a bottom surface interfacing with the first n-type GaN layer, a rim of the bottom surface has a roughened exposed portion, and Ga—N bonds on the bottom surface has an N-face polarity.

Abstract: An exemplary LED includes an electrode layer, an LED die, a transparent electrically conductive layer, and an electrically insulating layer. The electrode layer includes a first section and a second section electrically insulated from the first section. The LED die is arranged on and electrically connected to the second section of the electrode layer. The transparent electrically conductive layer is formed on the LED die and electrically connects the LED die to the first section of the electrode layer. The electrically insulating layer is located between the LED die and the transparent electrically conductive layer to insulate the transparent electrically conductive layer from the second section of the electrode layer.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an LED package includes following steps. A plate is provided. The plate defines a plurality of the through holes extending from an upper surface to a bottom surface of the plate. A blue film is attached to the bottom surface of the plate and covers openings of the through holes. The blue film and an inner wall of the plate defining the through hole cooperatively define a groove. Glue doped with phosphor particle is injected into the groove. The phosphor particles are condensed to a bottom surface of the glue adjacent to the blue film. The LED chips are embedded in the grooves and positioned at upper ends of the grooves. Finally, the blue film is removed and the plate is severed to obtain a plurality of individual LED packages each including a corresponding LED chip.

Abstract: An LED package includes an LED die and a lens module. The lens module covers the LED die. Light emitted from the LED die travels through the lens module. The lens module includes a concave lens and a convex lens with a smaller radial dimension than that of the concave lens. The concave lens covers the LED die. The convex lens is attached on a center of a surface of the concave lens away from the LED die. Optical axes of the concave lens and the convex lens are both collinear with a central axis of the LED die. Light from the LED die is diverged by the lens module to a peripheral side of the LED package.

Abstract: An LED array includes a substrate and a plurality of LEDs formed on the substrate. The LEDs are electrically connected with each other. Each of the LEDs includes a connecting layer, an n-type GaN layer, an active layer, and a p-type GaN layer formed on the substrate in sequence. The connecting layer is etchable by alkaline solution. A bottom surface of the n-type GaN layer which connects the connecting layer has a roughened exposed portion. The bottom surface of the n-type GaN layer has an N-face polarity. A method for manufacturing the LED array is also provided.