Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device includes a multi-layer stack of materials including a layer of p-doped material, a layer of n-doped material, and a light generating region therebetween; a first thermal conduction path between the light generating region and the exterior of the device; and a second thermal conduction path having a higher thermal conductivity than that of the first thermal conduction path. The second thermal conduction path is for providing enhanced thermal dissipation from the light generating region to the exterior.

Abstract: A lighting device contains a plurality of light emitting sources mounted on a thermally conductive housing and electrically connected to a circuit board. The housing includes a base portion which is spaced apart from the circuit board, and an intermediate heat dissipation structure which is disposed between the circuit board and the base portion of the housing, for promoting cooling by convection. The plurality of light emitting sources are in thermal communication with the intermediate heat dissipation structure.

Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) assembly includes a first substrate carrying a first plurality of LEDs mounted thereon and a second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate. The second substrate carries a second plurality of LEDs thereon. The first and second substrates are thermally connected for thermal distribution between the substrates.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods which provide for location positioning in wireless networks using techniques which are adapted to provide reliable location determinations even in complex topological environments. Embodiments utilize multiple antenna patterns, such as may be provided using phased array antennas, and implement location positioning techniques which do not require alteration of remote stations in providing location positioning. Various techniques for determining location may be implemented, including a channel model independent approach, a channel model based approach, or combinations thereof. A channel model independent approach used in providing location positioning may compare receive signal strength differences to an antenna gain difference table to determine an angle in the azimuth that a remote station is located.

Abstract: A communication interface facilitates connection of a plurality of wireless USB compatible hosts with at least a WUSB device in a wireless USB environment at the same time. The communication interface includes a host detector that detects the presence of an active host or a plurality of active hosts, a host communicator for establishing wireless USB connection with a plurality of hosts, and a controller for causing time division multiplexed (TDM) data communication between active hosts and at least one device.

Abstract: An example antenna system includes a parasitic element and a symmetrical element fed by a balanced RF signal source. The fed element is operable to couple with the parasitic element, thereby causing the parasitic element to resonate at a first frequency band. Thus, the fed element is operable to act as a balanced capacitive feed for the parasitic element. Also, the parasitic element is symmetrical with respect to a polarity of the fed element.

Abstract: A monitoring device for security surveillance application, the device comprising: an electromagnetic wave sensor for sensing an electromagnetic wave of an external electromagnetic wave source; a detection window for forming a partition between the external electromagnetic wave source and the electromagnetic wave sensor; and an anti-tampering arrangement comprising an optical arrangement for deploying an optical surveillance beam and control circuitry, wherein i. the optical surveillance beam comprises a first beam portion and a second beam portion, the first beam portion being a beam emitted by the optical arrangement towards the detection window, and the second beam portion being due to reflection of the first beam portion by said detection window; and ii. the control circuitry is for detection of a variation of the second beam portion, wherein the variation is indicative of tampering of the detection window.

Abstract: An opto-electronic device comprising a plurality of photo-detectors, each said photo-detector comprises a plurality of optical detection segments which are connected in parallel, the optical detection segments of said plurality of optical-detectors are interposed so that an optical detection segment of a photo-detector is intermediate optical detection segments of another photo-detector and an optical detection segment of that another photo-detector is intermediate optical detection segments of said photo-detector.

Abstract: A system comprising a central processing unit (102) for use in executing RISC instructions and a hardware unit (100) associated with the central processing unit (102), is disclosed. The hardware unit (100) is configured for translating stack-based instructions into RISC instructions for execution by the central processing unit (102). The translation is performed using a programmable lookup table.

Abstract: A detector for detecting the presence of an object at a prescribed location, the detector comprising:— an optical source arranged for emitting a collimated optical beam towards the prescribed location, an optical detector for detecting optical signals emitted by said optical source, an optical collector arranged for collecting optical beams scattered by an object located at the prescribed location and for forwarding said optical beams to said optical detector for optical detection; and control circuitry for monitoring output of said optical detector and for determining the presence or absence of an object at said prescribed location by monitoring said output.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising an optical cavity for measuring an applied force or pressure, wherein an applied force or pressure is measured or monitored by measuring deformation of said optical cavity when subject to said applied force or pressure.

Abstract: An antenna system comprising a first antenna element, a second antenna element, the first and second elements defining at least in part a slot element, an active switching network in communication with one or both of the first and second antenna elements, the switching network operable to cause the antenna system to resonate in each of two modes: a first mode wherein the first element resonates at a first set of frequencies, and the first element and a second element resonate together at a second set of frequencies; and a second mode wherein the first element resonates at the first set of frequencies, and the slot element resonates at a third set of frequencies.

Abstract: A method for efficient lighting includes supplying power to a light source to control the intensity of light emitted from the light source according to an intensity waveform. The amplitude of the waveform over one period is at a high level for a first time interval and at or below a low level for a second time interval. The method includes selecting durations of the first time interval according to a first characteristic of human visual perception and selecting the second time interval according to a second characteristic of human visual perception.

Abstract: A transmitting and receiving system including an antenna element having first and second current paths, and a meander feed line connected to said first and second current paths, the meander feed line including a radiating portion parallel to the first current path, wherein a current in the radiating portion is in a direction opposite of a current in the first current path, and wherein a current in the second current path is in a direction the same as the current in said radiating portion.

Abstract: An illumination system includes an elongate substrate, a plurality of unlensed light emitting diode (LED) chips mounted on the substrate along the length of the substrate, and a substantially transparent outer packaging for encapsulating the plurality of LED chips.

Abstract: An optoelectronic device comprising an optical source and an optical detector, the optical source being adapted for emitting an optical beam for subsequent reflection towards the optical detector, the optical detector being adapted for receiving the optical beam and comprises a plurality of discrete optical detection regions for converting an optical beam into electrical energy and the optical detection regions are arranged so that an electrical characteristic of the optical detector is dependent on the relative distribution of an incident optical beam on the plurality of optical detection regions.

Abstract: A transmitting and receiving system including an antenna element having first and second current paths, and a meander feed line connected to said first and second current paths, the meander feed line including a radiating portion parallel to the first current path, wherein a current in the radiating portion is in a direction opposite of a current in the first current path, and wherein a current in the second current path is in a direction the same as the current in said radiating portion.

Abstract: Aspects of the present invention relate to methods, apparatuses, systems and computer program products for media sharing. One aspect of the present invention provides a method for sharing content stored on one or more content storing devices coupled to a content sharing apparatus. At least one of the content storing devices comprises a non-UPnP-enabled device. The method comprises the steps of automatically generating or updating an aggregated representation of content stored on the one or more content storing devices coupled to the media sharing apparatus upon detection of coupling of a content storing device to the media sharing apparatus, and enabling sharing of the content by one or more content retrieval devices coupled to the content sharing apparatus. The method may comprise the further step of categorizing the content stored in the content storing devices coupled to the media sharing apparatus.

Abstract: A communication network includes a plurality of communication nodes, each of which can transmit data at a variable bandwidth. Each communication node predicts its own bandwidth requirements, and communicates its predicted own bandwidth requirements to the network. The nodes acquire bandwidth requirement information of other communication nodes on the network, and each one determines its own bandwidth allocation according to a common bandwidth allocation scheme. The common bandwidth allocation scheme is available to the plurality of communication nodes.

Abstract: Systems and methods for communicating over multiple frequency bands include a driven antenna element and a parasitic element communicatively coupled to the driven antenna element, the parasitic element including at least a first and a second conductive section. The parasitic element can include two or more conductive sections, and the sections can be coupled using a connector (e.g., switching element or trap). Further, some driven antenna elements may be associated with two or more parasitic elements.