Abstract: The present invention relates to novel structured catalysts based on sintered metal fibers (SMF) coated by a basic oxide layer with Pd-nanoparticles, to reactions of organic compounds with hydrogen in the presence of said catalyst and an organic base as well as to vitamins, carotinoids, perfume ingredients, and/or food or feed ingredients prepared by using this reaction.

Abstract: A method for determining an autofluorescence value of skin tissue of a subject, comprising the steps of: irradiating material of said skin tissue with electromagnetic excitation radiation of at least one wavelength and/or in at least one range of wavelengths; measuring an amount of electromagnetic, fluorescent radiation emitted by said material in response to said irradiation; and generating, based upon said measured amount of fluorescent radiation, a measured autofluorescence value for the concerning subject.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for determining or predicting the response of a patient diagnosed with chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML) to treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. More specifically, the present invention provides methods which measure kinase activity by studying phosphorylation levels and profiles and inhibitions thereof thereby diagnosing CML patients resistant to treatment with Imatinib.

Abstract: A frame for an open roof construction is provided, said frame comprising at least one channel member for guiding a drive member, such as a drive cable. Said channel member, as seen in cross section, comprises a base part which is defined by a corresponding local depression of the frame and a cover part connected to said base part. The connection between said base part and said cover part is continuous over the length of said channel member. It is possible that the cover part is connected to the base part through die slide injection molding.

Abstract: A fluid jet system providing a hydraulic induction manifold for at least two valves. The manifold is positioned “upstream” of an abrasives holding tank, so that no abrasive material flows through the valves and the manifold. The valves and the manifold provide pressurized fluid for at least two different flows: (1) a primary fluid flow and (2) an abrasive material flow through the abrasives holding tank. The two flows are merged again at a junction to provide a fluid flow having a predetermined abrasive-to-fluid mixture ratio. The manifold balances the pressure of the two different flows using a preset geometric relationship between the two different output flow paths associated with the valves.

Abstract: Machine for winding tubes (1) in spool form, comprising a structure (10) carrying a rotating reel (11), a device for feeding a tube (1) to the reel (11) in a longitudinal direction (X-X), a blade (12) for cutting the tube (1), movable in both senses along a transverse direction (Y-Y), a unit (20) for measuring the length of the tube (1), a device (22) for marking the tube (1) when a predefined length of the tube to be wound is reached, said device being arranged upstream of the machine, and a device (30) for detecting a marking (1b) applied to the tube (1), which device is arranged upstream of the cutting blade (12) at a predetermined distance (D) from said blade in the longitudinal direction (X-X).

Abstract: The invention relates to an assembly of parts comprising a first part containing a first polymer composition and a second part containing a second polymer composition, both compositions comprising a semi-crystalline polymer and optionally one or more other components, the first part and the second part being fastened to each other through an interface between the first polymer composition and the second polymer composition, wherein the interface is free from mechanically interlocking elements and the thermal conductivity of the second polymer composition (TC2) is higher than the thermal conductivity of the first polymer composition (TC1) with a factor TC2/TC1 of at least 1.5. The invention further relates to a process for manufacturing such an assembly and to various uses of said assembly.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an exendin-4 analogue PEGylated with polyethylene glycol or a derivative thereof, a preparation method, and a pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of diabetes containing the same as an active ingredient. According to the present invention, the yield of an exendin-4 analogue can be increased via the selective PEGylation by using exendin-4 in which a cysteine is introduced into #40 site of the C-terminal, and treatment effect of medications can be increased, so that the exendin-4 analogue can be usefully applied as a composition for prevention or treatment of diseases caused by insulin hypersecretion.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a lithographic projection apparatus has an off-axis image field and a concave refractive lens as the final element of the projection system. The concave lens can be cut-away in parts not used optically to prevent bubbles from being trapped under the lens.

Abstract: A magnetic head having a magnetic wiggler structure for initiating a high frequency magnetic oscillation in a magnetic to improve media-writeability and increase data density. The wiggler structure includes a plurality of magnetic layers that are antiparallel coupled with one another across non-magnetic antiparallel coupling layers. The wiggler structure is arranged just up-track from the point of data writing so that the high frequency oscillation is initiated just prior to the writing of data on the magnetic media.

Abstract: An integrated sensory system for a lithography machine with a projection lens system (132) for focusing one or more exposure beams onto a target, a moveable table (134) for carrying the target (9), a capacitive sensing system (300) for making a measurement related to a distance between a final focusing element of the projection lens system (104) and a surface of a target (9), and a control unit (400) for controlling movement of the moveable table (134) to adjust a position of the target (9) based at least in part on a signal from the capacitive sensing system. The capacitive sensing system (300) has a plurality of capacitive sensors (30), each having a thin film structure. The capacitive sensors and the final focusing element (104) of the projection lens system are mounted directly to a common base (112), and the sensors are located in close proximity to an edge of the final focusing element of the projection lens system.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a magnetic head includes an upper magnetic shield, a lower magnetic shield, a magnetoresistive element having a magnetization-free layer formed therein formed between the shields, an upper magnetic shield restricting part formed on a medium facing surface side, a lower magnetic shield restricting part formed on the medium facing surface side, and a non-magnetic part formed between the upper and lower magnetic shield restricting parts on the medium facing surface side such that the magnetoresistive element is not exposed at the medium facing surface. The non-magnetic part is positioned such that a distance between the upper and lower magnetic shield restricting parts in a direction perpendicular to a plane of deposition is smaller than a distance between the upper and lower magnetic shields in the direction perpendicular to the plane of deposition near the medium facing surface. Other systems and heads are disclosed as well.

Abstract: An isolation region (14) is formed between an edge termination region (2) having deep trenches (20,34) and the central region (4). The isolation region includes gate fingers (18) extending from the edge gate trench regions (28) to the gate trenches (6) in the central region (4) to electrically connect the edge gate trench regions to the gate trenches (6) in the central region. The isolation region also includes isolation fingers (22,24) extending from the edge termination region (2) towards the central region (4) and gate between the gate fingers (18) for reducing the breakdown voltage with a RESURF effect.

Abstract: Current MAC algorithms impose a significant system performance requirement in order to process messages in real time. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a hardware implemented generator for generating a MAC is provided, that results in a significant improvement in hardware performance requirements for processing messages in real time. The engine is based on linear feedback shift registers which are adapted to generate secure MACs.

Abstract: Assembly for temporarily attaching a vertical masonry guide to an inner leaf of a cavity wall during laying of the bricks of an outer leaf of a cavity wall, comprising an inner leaf attaching part for attaching the assembly to the inner leaf, a masonry guide attaching part for attaching the assembly to the masonry guide, and a connecting part for mutually connecting the inner leaf attaching part and the masonry guide attaching part.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of the general formula (I): compositions comprising an effective amount of said compounds either alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents, and methods useful for treating or preventing cancer and for inhibiting tumor tissue growth. These compounds attenuate the oxidative damage associated with increased heme-oxygenase activity and can reduce cell proliferation in transformed cells. In addition, the described compounds and compositions are useful as neuroprotectants and for treating or preventing neurodegenerative disorders and other diseases of the central nervous system.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention comprise a method of determining a position of a node, comprising receiving a communication from the node; determining a timing of the receiving; and calculating a position of the node from the timing.

Abstract: A display driving arrangement is described wherein, during a scan line driving phase, a column driver is controlled to provide a plurality of driving column voltages to the source terminals and the row driver is controlled to provide scanning row selection voltages to the gate terminals for sequentially updating the each pixel having an initial pixel state, voltages with said plurality of driving column voltages to attain, for each initial pixel state, an initial common pixel state. During a common driving phase the column driver is controlled to provide a uniform column voltage to the source terminals to update the plurality of pixel voltages with a uniform column voltage. In addition, the row driver is controlled to provide row select voltages with a gate swing that is lower during the common driving phase than during the row driving phase so as to drive the pixels from a respective the initial common state to a respective final common state.

Abstract: A lithographic apparatus configured to project a patterned radiation beam onto a substrate. The apparatus includes a support configured to hold a patterned object, and a measurement system configured to detect orientations and/or densities of user area structures that are present on a user area of the patterned object.

Abstract: Method for manufacturing a green tire using a building drum and a transfer device. In the method tire components are arranged on a building drum. In one step of the method the transfer device is placed around the building drum. The method further comprises a step during which a last manufacturing process for a green tire is carried out on the building drum, and a removal step during which a removal device removes the green tire from the building drum, wherein the removal device is provided with projecting elements that can be placed up to a distance from and around the outer circumference of the green tire and which projecting elements can be placed such so as to engage the outer side of the green tire. The removal step further comprises during the step in which the transfer device is placed around the building drum, placing the projecting elements up to a distance from and around the outer circumference of the building drum.