Abstract: A thermally expandable sheet includes: a first thermally expansive layer that is formed on one side of a base and contains a first thermally expandable material and a first binder, the first thermally expansive layer having a first ratio of the first thermally expandable material with respect to the first binder; and a second thermally expansive layer that is formed on the first thermally expansive layer and contains a second thermally expandable material and a second binder, the second thermally expansive layer having a second ratio of the second thermally expandable material with respect to the second binder, wherein the first ratio is lower than the second ratio.

Abstract: An electronic stringed instrument includes: at least one linear string member to be plucked by a user; a plurality of string support members each supporting the string member at different positions in a longitudinal direction of the string member, each of the string support members being individually deformable in accordance with a plucking of the string member by the user; a plurality of sensors that output signals indicating respective deformation states of the plurality of string support members, wherein the respective deformation states of the plurality of string support members may be different from each other depending on a way the string member is plucked; and at last one processor configured to generate a musical tone control signal based on the signals output from the plurality of sensors.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes a hardware processor and a printer. The hardware processor is configured to set a temporary base coat region which is a region where a base coat is to be applied, set a temporary design region which is a base design region and which includes an outer shape corresponding to a bounding polygon of the temporary base coat region, detect a base coat region of a nail where the base coat is applied, and adjust the temporary design region so that an outer shape of the temporary design region matches the outer shape of a bounding polygon of the base coat region, set a portion of the adjusted temporary design region overlapping with the base coat region as a design region, and generate design printing data. The printer prints a design on the nail based on the design printing data.

Abstract: Provided is an automatic music playing control device that automatically plays chords to achieve a good music playing. The automatic music playing control device has at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor probabilistically selects any one of a plurality of timing types that defines the number of sound emissions, probabilistically selects any one of a plurality of note timing tables that defines sound emission timings, corresponding to the selected timing type, and instructs a sound source to emit a chord at a sound emission timing based on the selected note timing table.

Abstract: Provided is an automatic music playing control device that provides an instruction of playing music, the control device implementing natural music playing capable of expressing the timing and voicing in live music playing of a musical instrument by a player. The automatic music playing control device includes at least one processor, and the at least one processor selects a voicing pattern corresponding to a combination of the probabilistically-selected number of sounds to be emitted and a decided voicing type corresponding to a range from among a plurality of voicing patterns based on a scale decided according to the tune and chords of a music piece and instructs a sound source to emit a chord voiced based on the selected voicing pattern.

Abstract: A matrix operation method performed by a computer includes the following, displaying on a display a matrix in which a plurality of components are arrayed; and changing an arrangement of at least one of the plurality of components in the matrix displayed on the display based on a gesture operation to the matrix.

Abstract: A sensor device includes at least one processor configured to execute processing including: communicating with a user terminal serving as a communication device, acquiring a current position by using prediction ephemeris, acquiring the prediction ephemeris from the user terminal, storing position information indicating the current position acquired, repeating, at intervals, acquiring communication device position information indicating the position of the user terminal and updating the position information based on the communication device position information, and shortening the interval for acquiring the communication device position information when a discrepancy, between the communication device position information and the stored position information prior to being updated is larger than a prescribed reference.

Abstract: An information management apparatus includes at least one processor configured to execute a program stored in a storage. The at least one processor acquires sequentially captured frames. The at least one processor acquires a movement state of a position of a light source in an imaging area, based on light source images contained in the acquired frames. The light source transmits information by means of light including an illumination pattern of the light. The at least one processor causes the storage to store the information and the movement state in association with each other.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a fixing object member, a case including a fixing target portion that includes a wall portion having a dovetail-shaped engaging target portion and to which the fixing object member is fixed, and a closing member including a dovetail-shaped engagement portion configured to be brought into engagement with the dovetail-shaped engaging target portion and in which an inner circumferential surface thereof is brought into abutment with an outer circumferential surface of the fixing object member and an outer circumferential surface thereof is brought into abutment with an inner circumferential surface of the wall portion.

Abstract: There is provided a solar panel including: a plurality of solar cells each of which is formed in a belt-shape extending in a predetermined direction on a plate-shaped surface and which is disposed in rows in a cell-width direction perpendicular to an extending direction of the plurality of solar cells; and a partition area that divides the plurality of solar cells from each other. The plurality of solar cells has, across at least two of the plurality of solar cells, a transparent power generation area which corresponds at least to a visible area seen from an outside and in which a power generation area and a transparent area that transmits light are alternately disposed and extend in the extending direction. In the transparent power generation area, the partition area is formed in a belt-shape having a width equal to a width of the transparent area.

Abstract: A central processing unit (CPU) of an information processing device acquires search history information on a word related to a question asked to a user and determines hint information related to the question to be presented to the user based on a discrimination result obtained by determining whether or not the acquired search history information satisfies a predetermined search history condition.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes at least one processor. The processor is configured to, based on question-giving history information on questions, identify, among users, a similar user who is similar to a target user among the users in proficiency tendency of the questions. The question-giving history information includes results of determination as to whether the users have correctly answered given questions that have been given to the users. The processor is further configured to derive a probability of the target user correctly answering a question as a deriving target question among the questions, based on a result of determination as to whether the similar user has correctly answered the deriving target question. The deriving target question is a question for which the probability is derived, and is a given question for the similar user. The processor is further configured to perform a specific process based on the derived probability.

Abstract: A connecting structure includes a connecting pin, a pin catch, a biasing member, and a holder. The connecting pin has a first portion, a second portion thicker than the first portion, and a step therebetween and connects a connecting object and a connected object (objects) by being inserted into their insertion holes. The pin catch moves in a recess in one of the objects in moving directions that are not an extending direction of the insertion holes and has a pin engagement portion that engages the step. The biasing member biases the pin catch in one of the moving directions. The holder is on the one of the objects and transitions, in response to user operation, to a first state where the holder and the biasing member holds the pin catch or a second state where the pin catch is detachable from the recess.

Abstract: A connection structure includes: a connection pin that includes a first part and a second part between which a step is formed and that connects a first target and a second target by being inserted in an insertion hole; and a pin locker movable in a moving direction in a recess formed in either the first or second target. The pin locker has a pin engaging part that engages with the step of the connection pin and a pin insertion part. One of the recess and the pin locker has a first abutting part, and another has a first abutted part. When the pin locker is at a specific position and the first abutting part abuts the first abutted part, at least either an orientation or a position of the pin insertion part is limited such that the second part is allowed to pass through the pin insertion part.

Abstract: An electronic portable keyboard instrument includes: a lower casing that includes a plurality of supporting members that support the fulcrums of a plurality of hammers, and a plurality of reinforcing members arranged in the first direction, each reinforcing member having a shape of rib that is erected upward from the lower casing and that is running in a length direction of the keys, wherein each of the plurality of supporting members sandwiches, from sides in the first direction, the corresponding hammer at the fulcrum so as to restrict movement of the hammer in the first direction, and wherein each of the reinforcing members is disposed in a gap between adjacent hammers, and a portion of the reinforcing members that corresponds to the weights of the adjacent hammers in position is lower than any other portions of the reinforcing member to avoid contacting the weights of the adjacent hammers.

Abstract: A signal light display determination device includes a memory to store a program; and a processor to execute the program, wherein the processor executes the program to acquire image information regarding a first region and a second region that is in close proximity to the first region, the first region and the second region being within a region containing at least a portion of a display of a signal light that is image-captured by a camera, determine, based on the acquired image information regarding the second region, a display state of the display included in the second region, and correct the acquired image information regarding the first region when a determination is made that the display state of the display included the second region has not continued in a state below a threshold for a predetermined time period, the correction being made based on the acquired image information regarding second region.

Abstract: An electronic device includes at least one processor configured to perform: receiving a selection operation from a user that selects one of a plurality of data types for a first data, the first data having a hierarchical structure, the plurality of data types being different from each other at least in terms of a way the first data is associated with a second data that is described at a different level in the hierarchical structure; and adapting the first data in accordance with the data type selected by the selection operation, and causing the adapted first data to be saved in a memory.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a titanium or titanium alloy member and to a surface hardening method for the titanium or titanium alloy member. The titanium or titanium alloy member includes a base material of titanium or titanium alloy, and at a surface of the base material, a hardened layer formed by diffusion of oxygen into the surface.

Abstract: A musical performance apparatus including at least one processor configured to: determine any phrase as a first phrase that is to be a performance target performed by a user from among a plurality of phrases included in a musical piece, and determine a set of phrases from the first phrase to a second phrase to be phrases that are to be the performance target performed by the user according to operation by the user in order to select the second phrase from the plurality of phrases.

Abstract: A power supply circuit includes a power supply which supplies DC power to a load, a switch which is selectively operable to (i) cause a short-circuit to occur between a DC power supply and an input terminal of the power supply and (ii) open a connection between the DC power supply and the input terminal of the power supply, a sensor which measures a temperature and a processor configured to control the switch to open the connection in response to a decision that the DC power is not being supplied to the load even when the switch is being controlled to cause the short-circuit to occur, and control the switch to cause the short-circuit to occur after a predetermined time elapses after controlling the switch to open the connection in response to the decision. The predetermined time is set based on the temperature measured by the sensor.