Abstract: Compositions and methods for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection in a patient suspected of being infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and for distinguishing between active and latent tuberculosis infection are provided. The methods may also be used to monitor progression of MTB infection or to monitor treatment of MTB infected patients. Changes in the expression level of genes are used to aid in the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of tuberculosis.
Abstract: Provided are methods and compositions for activating oligonucleotide aptamer-deactivated DNA polymerases, comprising modifying the aptamer by uracil-DNA glycosylase enzymatic activity to reduce or eliminate binding of the oligonucleotide aptamer to the DNA polymerase, thereby activating DNA synthesis activity of the DNA polymerase in a reaction mixture. Mixtures for use in methods of the invention are also provided. In some aspects, the oligonucleotide aptamers are circular and comprise one or more deoxyuridine nucleotides providing for aptamer-specific recognition and modification of the circular aptamer by the uracil-DNA glycosylase enzymatic activity. Exemplary oligonucleotide aptamers, mixtures and methods employing uracil-DNA glycosylase enzymatic activity are provided.
Abstract: Compositions and methods for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), influenza A, influenza B, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are provided.
Type:
Application
Filed:
June 25, 2021
Publication date:
January 20, 2022
Applicant:
Cepheid
Inventors:
Victor Chu, Sergey Lokhov, Oliver Nanassy, Richard Joseph Leuzzi, Jun Wang
Abstract: Automated oligonucleotide synthesis-compatible fluorescent dye phosphoramidite compounds, solid supports, and labeled polynucleotides incorporating the compounds are provided. The compounds allow universal incorporation of the fluorescent label into any position of the polynucleotide.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 13, 2021
Publication date:
January 20, 2022
Applicant:
Cepheid
Inventors:
Kevin P. Lund, Dmitri Sergueev, Alexander Gall
Abstract: Provided are methods and compositions for activating oligonucleotide aptamer-deactivated DNA polymerases, comprising cleaving the aptamer by endonuclease V enzymatic activity to reduce or eliminate binding of the oligonucleotide aptamer to the DNA polymerase, thereby activating DNA synthesis activity of the DNA polymerase in a reaction mixture. Mixtures for use in methods of the invention are also provided. In some aspects, the oligonucleotide aptamer comprises one or more deoxyinosine nucleotides providing for aptamer-specific recognition and cleavage of the aptamer by the endonuclease V enzymatic activity. Exemplary oligonucleotide aptamers, mixtures and methods employing endonuclease V enzymatic activity are provided. The methods can be practiced using kits comprising a DNA polymerase-binding oligonucleotide aptamer and at least one endonuclease V enzymatic activity having oligonucleotide aptamer-specific recognition to provide for specific cleavage of the aptamer by the endonuclease V enzymatic activity.
Abstract: Solid supports modified with pectins derivatives are provided. The solid supports are useful in nucleic acid isolation, separation, and detection methods.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 16, 2019
Publication date:
August 5, 2021
Applicant:
Cepheid
Inventors:
Alex I. KUTYAVIN, Oliver Z. NANASSY, Dmitri SERGUEEV, Alexander A. GALL
Abstract: Thermal control devices adapted to provide improved control and efficiency in temperature cycling are provided herein. Such thermal control device can include a thermoelectric cooler controlled in coordination with another thermal manipulation device to control an opposing face of the thermoelectric cooler and/or a microenvironment. Some such thermal control devices include a first and second thermoelectric cooler separated by a thermal capacitor. The thermal control devices can be configured in a planar configuration with a means for thermally coupling with a planar reaction vessel of a sample analyzer for use in thermal cycling in a polymerase chain reaction of the fluid sample in the reaction vessel. Methods of thermal cycling using such a thermal control devices are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 12, 2019
Date of Patent:
July 27, 2021
Assignee:
Cepheid
Inventors:
David Fromm, Tien Phan, Matthew Piccini
Abstract: A lid apparatus for a multi-chambered container. The lid apparatus has a top-lid that is hingedly attached to a bottom-cap. The top-lid includes one or more openings for fluid filling multiple passages that extend from the bottom-cap. A lower bottom-cap includes welding features for welding to the multi-chambered container.
Abstract: A thermal cycling apparatus having a sample interfacing wall extending from a mounting wall. The sample interfacing wall can accept and apply thermal cycles to samples. An air source can direct an air stream to cool the sample. Another source can direct heated air away from the sample.
Abstract: Described herein are methods and compositions that provide highly efficient nucleic acid amplification. In some embodiments, this allows a greater than 2-fold increase of amplification product for each amplification cycle and therefore increased sensitivity and speed over conventional PCR.
Abstract: Methods and cleaning compositions for reduction of nucleic acid contamination on surfaces, in air, and in solutions using modified pectin are provided.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 16, 2019
Publication date:
June 3, 2021
Applicant:
Cepheid
Inventors:
Alex I. KUTYAVIN, Kevin P. LUND, Oliver Z. NANASSY, Alexander A. GALL, William BRABANT
Abstract: A remote monitoring system for medical data collection can include a data-flagging process embeds authorization and settings information into a file containing the test results. Such data flagging can occur at a medical device or testing site, and may be based in policy settings received from a remote system. A file containing the test results can also include data category information that can be used to protect sensitive information by preventing such information from being communicated to the wrong server.
Abstract: A DC electric motor having a stator mounted to a substrate, the stator having a coil assembly having a magnetic core, a rotor mounted to the stator with permanent magnets distributed radially about the rotor, the permanent magnets extending beyond the magnetic core, and sensors mounted to the substrate adjacent the permanent magnets. During operation of the motor passage of the permanent magnets over the sensors produces a substantially sinusoidal signal of varying voltage substantially without noise and/or saturation, allowing an angular position of the rotor relative the substrate to be determined from linear portions of the sinusoidal signal without requiring use of an encoder or position sensors and without requiring noise-reduction or filtering of the signal.
Abstract: The invention provides methods and apparatus for carrying out multiple amplification reactions in a single reaction chamber by successive cycles of loading reaction mixture, amplifying, and removing spent reaction mixture in a fluidly closed reaction system. In particular, the present invention allows amplification of a plurality of target polynucleotides from a single sample by carrying out under closed-loop control successive amplifications of different target polynucleotides from different portions of the sample.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 20, 2017
Date of Patent:
February 2, 2021
Assignee:
Cepheid
Inventors:
Joseph H. Smith, David H. Persing, Alan Wortman, Ronald Chang, David Swenson
Abstract: A fluid control and processing system for controlling fluid flow among a plurality of chambers comprises a body including a fluid processing region continuously coupled fluidicly with a fluid displacement region. The fluid displacement region is depressurizable to draw fluid into the fluid displacement region and pressurizable to expel fluid from the fluid displacement region. The body includes at least one external port. The fluid processing region is fluidicly coupled with the at least one external port. The fluid displacement region is fluidicly coupled with at least one external port of the body. The body is adjustable with respect to the plurality of chambers to place the at least one external port selectively in fluidic communication with the plurality of chambers.