Abstract: Proposed is a variable-transmittance optical laminate, the optical laminate including a first polarization plate; a first transparent conductive layer formed on one surface of the first polarization plate; a second polarization plate positioned opposite to the first polarization plate; a second transparent conductive layer formed on one surface of the second polarization plate and positioned opposite to the first transparent conductive layer, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first transparent conductive layer and the second conductive layer, in which the first polarization plate is formed by laminating an ultraviolet ray protection substrate, a polarizer, and a near-ultraviolet ray protection layer. A method of manufacturing the optical laminate and a smart window including the optical laminate are also proposed.

Abstract: Provided is a direct memory access architecture, including: a direct memory access control component, a read data moving component, a write data moving component and a data storage component; wherein the direct memory access control component includes a control register, a read descriptor storage component, a write descriptor storage component, a read command transfer component and a write command transfer component; the control register is configured to obtain descriptor address information; the read descriptor storage component is configured to store a read descriptor obtained by using the control register; the write descriptor storage component is configured to store a write descriptor obtained by using the control register; the read command transfer component is configured to send, to the read data moving component, a read command; the write command transfer component is configured to send, to the write data moving component, a write command.

Abstract: This application discloses a sensing method and apparatus, and a communication device. The sensing method includes: A first device obtains at least one sensing measurement result based on at least one of a time domain variance, standard deviation, or coefficient of variation of at least one time-frequency domain channel matrix, and the first device obtains a target sensing measurement result based on the at least one sensing measurement result.

Abstract: An anchoring device (100, 200, 300) for prosthetic heart valve (400) and a prosthetic heart valve system. The prosthetic heart valve system includes an anchoring device (100, 200, 300) and a prosthetic heart valve (400). The anchoring device (100, 200, 300) includes an anchoring section (110, 210, 310) and a supporting section (120, 220, 320) that are axially connected to each other. The anchoring section (110, 210, 310) has an annular first cavity (111, 211, 311) configured to accommodate a prosthetic heart valve (400). The supporting section (120, 220, 320) is arranged on one side of the anchoring section (110, 210, 310) along the axial direction thereof. The supporting section (120, 220, 320) includes at least two elastic wires (121, 221, 321) arranged sequentially on the circumference of the anchoring section (110, 210, 310).

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a bracket assembly, a wiring harness integration assembly, and a battery module. The bracket assembly includes a wiring harness bracket and a fixing bracket that are detachably connected to each other, the wiring harness bracket is configured to mount an acquisition wiring harness, a side of the wiring harness bracket is provided with a mounting portion for mounting a connector, a first connecting portion is protrudingly arranged on the mounting portion, the mounting bracket includes a fixing portion and a second connecting portion, the fixing portion is used for mounting the connector, and the second connecting portion is detachably connected to the first connecting portion.

Abstract: A cooling apparatus that includes a base plate including two heat exchange units and a cover coupled to the base plate and enclosing the two heat exchange units. A recess is defined in the base plate and between the two heat exchange units. The cover and the base plate define a heat exchange chamber that includes the two heat exchange units. The cover has a first set of openings and a second set of openings, and is coupled to the base plate such that the first set of openings is above a first heat exchange unit and the second set of openings is above a second heat exchange unit. The cooling apparatus further includes a first pumping unit on the cover and over the first set of openings and a second pumping unit on the cover and over the second set of openings.

Abstract: An artificial intelligence (AI) system for wafer defect detection may include a CIS device configured to mount to track equipment and to transmit a scanned image of a wafer to a database; and a server configured to learn the scanned image, to distinguish a defect of the wafer for each defect category, to learn defects that occur in exposure equipment and the track equipment for each type, and to perform real-time monitoring. The server is configured to change a periodic sampling inspection to a total inspection method through the CIS device in response to occurrence of the defect in the wafer.

Abstract: A trigger-type liquid sprayer including: a sprayer main body; and a nozzle member. The sprayer main body includes: a vertical supply cylindrical part; a trigger mechanism; a reservoir cylinder; and a reservoir plunger. The trigger mechanism includes: a main cylinder; a main piston; and a biasing member.

Abstract: A method performed by an electronic device of a wireless communication system, includes: receiving channel qualities and movements reports from a plurality of user equipments; based on the channel qualities and the movements reports, determining whether a load balancing index (LBI) is lower than a predetermined threshold; based on identifying that the LBI is lower than the predetermined threshold, determining an assignment matrix between the plurality of UEs and the plurality of operating bands by calculating minimized maximum band loads and minimized number of inter-frequency handovers (HOs); and transmitting a message to a first UE of the plurality of UEs, wherein the message indicates that the first UE is assigned to a first operating band of the plurality of the operating bands, based on the assignment matrix.

Abstract: A semiconductor package may include a package structure on a redistribution structure. The redistribution structure may include a wiring structure and an insulating structure covering the wiring structure. The package structure may include a semiconductor chip connected to the wiring structure. The insulating structure of the redistribution structure may include a plurality of first insulating layers and a second insulating layer between the plurality of first insulating layers. The plurality of first insulating layers may include at least one of a first conductive line pattern and a first conductive via pattern. The second insulating layer may include a second conductive line pattern overlapping the first conductive line pattern in a vertical direction.

Abstract: A cleaning water tank includes a water tank housing and a switch assembly. The water tank housing includes a water storage cavity, a water injection port in a side of the water tank housing, and a water outlet in a bottom of the water tank housing. The water injection port and the water outlet are both communicated with the water storage cavity. The switch assembly is movably arranged to the water tank housing. The water storage cavity is configured to be isolated from an outside air, when the switch assembly is in a closed position, and the water storage cavity is configured to be communicated with the outside air to form a pressure difference, when the switch assembly is in an open position, to allow water in the water storage cavity to be discharged from the water tank housing via the water outlet under the action of the pressure difference.

Abstract: Example embodiments relate to a battery module including a plurality of cells and an insulation member provided between the plurality of cells, the insulation member having an upper surface and a lower surface disposed so as to face cells adjacent thereto, respectively. The insulation member includes a first insulation sheet, a second insulation sheet, and an expansion layer formed between the first insulation sheet and the second insulation sheet. Example embodiments also include a method of manufacturing a battery module, and a battery pack including a battery module.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display device in one example includes a substrate having a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area, a plurality of transistors disposed in the display area on the substrate, and a light emitting diode connected to the plurality of transistors and including an anode, an emission layer, and a cathode, an encapsulation layer disposed on the light emitting diode, and a plurality of structures disposed in the non-display area on the substrate. The encapsulation layer can include a first inorganic encapsulation layer, an organic encapsulation layer disposed on the first inorganic encapsulation layer, and a second inorganic encapsulation layer disposed on the organic encapsulation layer. Each of the first inorganic encapsulation layer and the second inorganic encapsulation layer is separated with respect to a first structure disposed in an outermost region of the substrate among the plurality of structures.

Abstract: Provided is a magnetorheological rotating load apparatus and a control method therefor, the magnetorheological rotating load apparatus including a housing, a yoke fixed in the housing, a shaft mounted to rotate in the housing, at least one rotating ring connected to the shaft to rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the shaft, a coil disposed in the housing, and a magnetorheological fluid filled in at least a portion of the housing, wherein at least a portion of the shaft positioned inside the housing is made of a non-magnetic material.

Abstract: There is provided a display device. The display device includes a first data line on a first interlayer insulating layer over a substrate, a first power line and a second power line on a second interlayer insulating layer, the second interlayer insulating layer covering the first data line, and a plurality of pixels. A first pixel among the plurality of pixels includes a display element including a pixel electrode, an opposite electrode, and an intermediate layer between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode, the second power line being connected to the opposite electrode, and a driving thin film transistor between the substrate and the display element and including a driving semiconductor layer, a driving gate electrode, a driving source electrode, and a driving drain electrode, the first interlayer insulating layer covering the driving gate electrode, and the first power line being connected to the driving source electrode.

Abstract: Provided is a hidden antenna module a housing including upper and lower covers, a first substrate provided inside the housing, second and third substrates provided inside the housing and respectively provided on both sides of the first substrate, upper and lower shield cans provided inside the housing and respectively provided on one side and the other side of at least one of the first to third substrates to support a portion of at least one of the first to third substrates, and a connection member connecting the first to third substrates to each other, wherein the first to third substrates are connected at different angles by the connection member.

Abstract: A packaging box hoisting device includes a fixing arm arranged vertically. A lifting mechanism for driving the lifting of the fixing arm is arranged at a side of the fixing arm. Multiple operation stations are arranged in the fixing arm from top to bottom. A driving device for driving the operation station to move and fixing or releasing a packaging box in the operation station is arranged at an end of the operation station. A braking mechanism for keeping the packaging box in the operation station stationary at least when the driving device drives to release the packaging box in the operation station is also arranged at the side of the fixing arm. The packaging box hoisting device contributes to the completion of various processes for product packaging in the vertical direction.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sanitary fitting comprising an adjustment device for adjusting the temperature of a liquid to be dispensed, in particular mixed water, and for adjusting the flow rate for the liquid to be dispensed, and a dispensing device for dispensing liquid by means of a spout, with a first sensor designed to detect a user's gestures, and a second sensor designed to detect objects, and whereby the sensors, the adjustment device and the dispensing device can be connected to a control device in such a way that the dispensing device can be controlled using the control device in such a way that the liquid is dispensed by the dispensing device on the basis of a detected first gesture, and whereby the liquid is dispensed by the dispensing device while an object is detected by the second sensor.

Abstract: A transparent electrode disposed on the insulating substrate, the conductive layer including at least one of a metal layer or a metal oxide layer, a transparent electrode layer including SnO2 as a main component; and a current collector on at least a portion of a side surface of the transparent electrode layer, the current collector being electrically connected to the transparent electrode layer and the conductive layer.

Abstract: A water outlet device includes a water outlet body and a movable shaft, the water outlet body is provided with a water inflow path, a water outflow path and a mounting channel; the mounting channel extends along a first direction with one end of the mounting channel communicating with the water inflow path, the other end of the mounting channel closed, and a side wall of the mounting channel provided with a first water passing hole communicated with the water outflow path; the movable shaft is slidably arranged in the mounting channel and is driven to slide relative to the water outlet body, and is provided with a water passing channel along the first direction; a side wall of the water passing channel is provided with a second water passing hole being opposite or staggered from the first water passing hole when the movable shaft slides.