Abstract: Battery pack (10) having a substantially sealed structure includes a plurality of cells (11-16) each having an opened portion provided in order to discharge an internal gas when an internal pressure rises. Non-resettable pressure switch (30, 31) that is connected to controller (50) by a signal line. The pressure switch changes irreversibly from a significant state to a non-significant state when a pressure in battery pack (10) is greater than a predetermined pressure threshold value.

Abstract: Systems and methods for visuo-tactile object pose estimation are provided. In one embodiment, a computer implemented method includes receiving image data, depth data, and tactile data about the object in the environment. The computer implemented method also includes generating a visual estimate of the object that includes an object point cloud. The computer implemented method further includes generating a tactile estimate of the object that includes a surface point cloud based on the tactile data. The computer implemented method yet further includes estimating a pose of the object based on the visual estimate and the tactile estimate by fusing the object point cloud and the surface point cloud in a 3D space. The pose is a six-dimensional pose.

Abstract: A video generation method and apparatus, and a promotional video generation method and apparatus are disclosed. The video generation method includes: obtaining a plurality of original files, each of the plurality of original files includes at least one subject matter; extracting multiple subject matters and labeling information corresponding to the multiple subject matters from the plurality of original files; establishing a display structure corresponding to the multiple subject matters based on the labeling information; and combining the multiple subject matters using the display structure to generate a target video. The present disclosure solves the technical problems of difficulties in automatic reconstruction and generation of video data from a product detail page in existing technologies.

Abstract: A module is provided that includes a substrate having a first main surface, a first component mounted on the first main surface, a first sealing resin disposed so as to cover the first main surface and the first component, and a shield film covering at least an upper surface of the first sealing resin. The shield film includes a conductive layer, a first protective layer covering the conductive layer, and a second protective layer. The first protective layer is locally formed with a marking section. The second protective layer includes a first region covering the first protective layer and a second region covering the marking section.

Abstract: Disclosed is a light-emitting diode which includes a light-emitting epitaxial layered unit, an insulation layer, a transparent conductive layer, a protective layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The light-emitting epitaxial layered unit includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and a light-emitting layer sandwiched between the first and second semiconductor layers, and has a first electrode region which includes a pad area and an extension area. The insulation layer is disposed on the first semiconductor layer and at the extension area of the first electrode region. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing the light-emitting diode.

Abstract: A signal transmitting and receiving apparatus including: a first on-die termination circuit connected to a first pin through which a first signal is transmitted or received and, when enabled, the first on-die termination circuit is configured to provide a first termination resistance to a signal line connected to the first pin; a second on-die termination circuit connected to a second pin through which a second signal is transmitted or received and, when enabled, the second on-die termination circuit is configured to provide a second termination resistance to a signal line connected to the second pin; and an on-die termination control circuit configured to independently control an enable time and a disable time of each of the first on-die termination circuit and the second on-die termination circuit.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: a base substrate including a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area; a first power supply wire in the non-display area, a first power supply voltage being applied to the first power supply wire; a second power supply wire in the non-display area and spaced apart from the first power supply wire, a second power supply voltage being applied to the second power supply wire; and a dam overlapping the first power supply wire and the second power supply wire, having a first height on the first power supply wire, and having a second height greater than the first height between the first power supply wire and the second power supply wire.

Abstract: An imaging optical system includes: a first lens group having negative power; a second lens group having positive power; a third lens group having negative power; and a fourth lens group having power, which are arranged in this order such that the first lens group is located closest to an object and the fourth lens group is located closest to an optical image. The first lens group includes: a first negative lens; a second negative lens; and a third negative lens which is a meniscus lens having negative power and a convex surface facing the optical image, which are arranged in this order such that the first negative lens is located closest to the object and the third negative lens is located closest to the optical image. During focusing from an infinity focus point toward a close focus point, the third lens group moves along an optical axis.

Abstract: A method of performing a lithography process includes providing a test pattern. The test pattern includes a first set of lines arranged at a first pitch, a second set of lines arranged at the first pitch, and further includes at least one reference line between the first set of lines and the second set of lines. The test pattern is exposed with a radiation source providing an asymmetric, monopole illumination profile to form a test pattern structure on a substrate. The test pattern structure is then measured and a measured distance correlated to an offset of a lithography parameter. A lithography process is adjusted based on the offset of the lithography parameter.

Abstract: An array substrate, a liquid crystal display panel, and a display device are provided. The array substrate includes a first electrode. The first electrode includes a first waist and a second waist. A shortest distance from the first waist to the second waist is defined as d1, and a distance from an end of the first side wall away from the second side wall to an end of the third side wall away from the fourth side wall is defined as d2, a distance from an end of the second side wall away from the first side wall to an end of the fourth side wall away from the third side wall is defined as d3, and d1<d2 and d1<d3.

Abstract: An image formation apparatus according to an embodiment may include: an image formation section to form an image with a developer; an entire area printing rate calculator configured to calculate an entire area printing rate, which is, a printing rate of an entirety of an image formation area; a divided area printing rate calculator configured to calculate each divided area printing rate, which is, a printing rate of each of plural divided areas, divided in a main scanning direction, of the image formation area; and a deteriorated developer discarding operation execution section configured, when the entire area printing rate is equal to or lower than an entire area printing rate threshold, to perform a deteriorated developer discarding operation to discard the developer in any one of the divided areas in which the divided area printing rate is equal to or lower than a divided area printing rate threshold thereof.

Abstract: A steering counterforce device of steer-by-wire includes a shaft force estimator which estimates a shaft force of a steering actuator based on an electrical current value of the steering actuator causing steered wheels to steer, and a model steering force setter which sets a model steering force based on the shaft force estimated by the shaft force estimator. This steering counterforce device of steer-by-wire controls electrical current supplied to a steering counterforce actuator which grants counterforce torque to an operator, so that steering torque of the operator of steer-by-wire becomes a model steering force set by the model steering force setter.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hybrid nucleic acid sequence constructs comprising a CRISPR nucleic acid sequence and a DNA repair template associated with each other in a covalent and/or non-covalent way for CRISPR based genome engineering. Further provided is a molecular complex additionally comprising at least one CRISPR polypeptide. All components within the complex are in physical proximity. In addition, there is provided a plant, plant cell, a plant material, or a derivative, or progeny thereof comprising the hybrid RNA/DNA sequence and/or the molecular complex. Further, there is provided a method for modifying at least one DNA target sequence in a prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell as well as a method for manufacturing a plant or plant cell. Finally, there is provided the use of at least one hybrid RNA/DNA sequence, or use of a molecular complex for gene editing or genome engineering in a prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell or organism.

Abstract: A battery abnormality warning method involves detecting an abnormality in a vehicle-mounted battery and warning an occupant in the vehicle. The battery abnormality warning method determines whether a pressure abnormality has occurred in the battery based on an air pressure inside a battery pack of the battery. The battery abnormality warning method further determines whether a voltage abnormality has occurred in the battery based on a cell voltage of the battery. An abnormality is determined to have occurred in the battery when both a pressure abnormality in the battery and a voltage abnormality in the battery are determined to have occurred within a prescribed time period. A warning is outputted to the occupant in the vehicle upon determining that an abnormality has occurred in the battery.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a resistor disposed on a second etching stop layer in the resistor forming region. A fourth interlayer dielectric layer covers the resistor and the second etch stop layer. A first via is located in the fourth interlayer dielectric layer and is electrically connected to a terminal of the resistor. By forming the resistor in BEOL process, the problem of the contact stop depth difference that affects the process window and causes the reduced yield can be improved.

Abstract: The present application provides a near field communication antenna structure, a housing with the same, and an electronic terminal, the near field communication antenna structure including a first conductive body, a second conductive body, a micro-slit structure, a first feed point and a second feed point, wherein the micro-slit structure is positioned between the first conductive body and the second conductive body to separate the first conductive body from the second conductive body, the first feed point is provided on the first conductive body, and the second feed point is provided on the second conductive body. The use of the above NFC antenna structure saves a separate NFC antenna structure, reduces cost and has a simple structure.

Abstract: Provided are compositions and methods for identifying a specific strain of Lactobacillus plantarum, e.g., Lactobacillus plantarum subsp. plantarum PS128 deposited under DSMZ Accession No. DSM 28632.

Abstract: A signal pre-compensation method is provided. In the method, at least one target frequency subband is determined from a plurality of frequency subbands of a first optical signal and an optical signal of the at least one target frequency subband in the first optical signal is demodulated based on the at least one target frequency subband. A first electrical signal is obtained after demodulation, and a pre-compensation parameter is updated based on the at least one target frequency subband, the first electrical signal, and a second electrical signal. Herein the pre-compensation parameter is used to perform signal pre-compensation on the second electrical signal, and the first optical signal is generated after the pre-compensation is performed on the second electrical signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods and apparatus for notifying Quality of Service (QoS) information to User Equipment (UE), Users, and Application server. Embodiments of the present invention may analyze the network QoS and/or statistics of QoS parameters using one or more functions such as Network Data Analytics Function (NWDAF). Embodiments may also provide control plane (CP) functions which may send the QoS information to the UE depending on the UE subscription, application and/or network slice.

Abstract: A novel light-emitting element is provided. Alternatively, a novel light-emitting element which can achieve both high efficiency and a long lifetime is provided. The light-emitting element includes a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes. The light-emitting element includes a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer. The first light-emitting layer includes a fluorescent material. The second light-emitting layer includes a phosphorescent material. A difference in peak value between a first emission spectrum of light from the first light-emitting layer and a second emission spectrum of light from the second light-emitting layer is 30 nm or less.