Abstract: A method of surface treating a separator plate of a fuel cell comprises reacting the separator plate with an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide. The aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide comprises one or more salts of one or more transition metals. The one or more transition metals have variable oxidation states. This method makes the surface of the separator plate hydrophilic (˜35 deg contact angle of water) and improves its electrical conductivity. The method of surface treating a separator plate (e.g., a graphite and/or graphite composite plate) of a fuel cell can further comprise a method of modifying wettability of the separator plate comprising treating the separator plate with a solution comprising one or more silanes. In another embodiment, a method of modifying wettability of a separator plate (e.g.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 10, 2009
Date of Patent:
September 10, 2013
Assignees:
Daimler AG, Ford Motor Company
Inventors:
Dmitri Vdovine, Natalia Kremliakova, Andrei Bogdanov
Abstract: The invention relates to a steel piston for internal combustion engines, comprising at least one piston upper part (12) provided with a combustion cavity (11) and an annular wall (5), and a piston lower part (13) provided with a connecting rod bearing (8). The steel piston is cast as a single component from a reduced-density steel alloy or a special steel alloy in the same material by means of a low-pressure casting method.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 12, 2007
Date of Patent:
September 10, 2013
Assignee:
Daimler AG
Inventors:
Tilmann Haug, Wolfgang Rehm, Karl Weisskopf
Abstract: A sliding sleeve blank for producing a sliding sleeve for a steering spindle shaft of a motor vehicle steering spindle and the motor vehicle steering spindle assembly are provided. The sliding sleeve blank has a cylindrical form and has a section on one end, which has a collar, from which winged webs extending away radially extend in the direction of the second end. The sliding sleeve blank is a cold impact extrusion component, which, at the section has a preliminary toothing system extending over one part of the length of the section.
Abstract: A method for displaying a value on a display device of a vehicle in which a circular dial with a predetermined range of values in a first angle range of a full or partial circle and an indicator pointing to the value of the circular dial to be indicated are graphically depicted. The scaling of the circular dial is altered and the circular dial is then displayed in a second angle range smaller than the first angle range, in keeping with the changed scaling. This provides additional space for displaying other information.
Abstract: In a radial compressor, particularly of an exhaust gas turbocharger of an internal combustion engine, having a compressor housing within which a compressor wheel is disposed for compressing air from an inflow channel of the compressor housing and directing the air to an outflow channel of the compressor housing, the compressor housing comprising a bypass channel having a first flow opening upstream of an axial compressor wheel inlet and a second flow opening downstream of the compressor wheel inlet, the compressor housing is configured at least in a flow region upstream of the second flow opening in an asymmetric manner with regard to a rotational axis of the compressor wheel.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 27, 2010
Date of Patent:
September 3, 2013
Assignee:
Daimler AG
Inventors:
Siegfried Sumser, Stephan Krätschmer, Michael Stiller
Abstract: In an exhaust gas turbocharger for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle with a turbine comprising a turbine housing with at least a first and a second spiral channel, each being coupled to an exhaust gas line of an exhaust gas tract of the internal combustion engine for conducting exhaust gas to a turbine wheel arranged within the turbine housing and driving a compressor wheel of a compressor of the exhaust gas turbocharger, an area ratio Qg of the turbine corresponds to the formula Qg=(A?+AAGR)/AR>0.40, wherein A? refers to a narrowest flow cross-section of the first spiral channel, AAGR to a narrowest flow cross-section of the second spiral channel (52b) and AR to a wheel exit flow cross-section of the turbine exhaust channel. The invention further relates to a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine and such an exhaust gas turbocharger.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 27, 2010
Date of Patent:
September 3, 2013
Assignee:
Daimler AG
Inventors:
Siegfried Sumser, Stephan Krätschmer, Markus Müller
Abstract: In a method for operating an air-compressing fuel-injection internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas post-treatment system with a particle filter and a nitrogen oxide reduction catalytic converter, a plurality of internal combustion engine operating settings are provided, each having respective predefined values for predefined internal combustion engine operating parameters. A heating operating setting is set when the internal combustion engine is warming up, while a basic operating setting is set in the warmed-up state. When the temperature in the exhaust gas system exceeds a predefinable first value, the heating operating setting is changed over to the basic operating setting. In the warmed-up state, at least one further (third) operating setting, with an exhaust gas recirculation rate that is reduced compared to the basic operating setting, is provided in addition to the basic operating setting.
Abstract: In an exhaust gas recirculation arrangement in which condensate is discharged from an exhaust gas recirculation path of an internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, wherein, due to a pressure difference between a condensate collection region arranged in the EGR path and a condensate discharge region, collected condensate is discharged at least partially from the condensate collection region into the condensate discharge region, when the pressure level prevalent in the condensate collection region is greater than in the condensate discharge region in a secure manner and with low environmental impact.
Abstract: A coolant circuit for a fuel cell system of a motor vehicle includes an ion exchanger material arranged in at least one component of the coolant circuit that is flowed through by coolant during the cooling operation. The ion exchanger material is fixed to an internal side of a wall of the at least one component. During an exchange of the ion exchanger material, the entire component is exchanged and replaced by a replacement component.
Abstract: A coolant circuit for a fuel cell system of a motor vehicle includes an ion exchange module fluidically coupled to a component of the coolant circuit, which is flowed through by coolant during a cooling operation. The ion exchange module is fixed to an external wall of the component. A fastening element couples the ion exchange module fluidically to the component.