Abstract: A card connector includes a connector body having at its front face a card insertion opening and a card receiving space for receiving therein a card inserted through the card insertion opening. Contacts are divided into front contacts and rear contacts, and front contacts made of a metal plate piece are installed in a contact receiving portion by inserting the front contacts from the side of the front face, while rear contacts made of a metal plate piece are installed in the contact receiving portion by inserting the rear contacts from the opposite side of the front face. One end of each the front contacts and one end of each the rear contacts in the contact receiving portion are electrically connected to each other. With this construction, the front and rear contacts can be installed in a stable manner.

Abstract: An electrical connector includes a pin connector and a socket connector. The pin connector has a plurality of pin contacts, a required number of grand contacts and a block for holding the pin and ground contacts. The socket connector has a plurality of socket contacts, a required number of ground contacts and a housing for holding the socket and ground contacts. The block and housing are each formed from an insulating plastic material and formed with contact insertion apertures into which the contacts are inserted and fixed. Further, the block and housing each have metallized surfaces around the contact insertion apertures in a manner to electrically insulate these contact insertion apertures for pin and socket contacts independently from one another. The electrical connector thus constructed is easily and economically manufactured while being capable of achieving sufficient shielding effect leading to sufficiently high speed transmission.

Abstract: A Dry-Film resist formed of, for example, a photosensitive film is stacked on the electroconductive material and these portions, other than a projection electrode formation area, formed on a wiring board's electrode serving as a portion of a circuit pattern are masked with a mask. After this, the wiring board is exposed to light and, after the removal of the mask, a development process is performed, thus eliminating the Dry-Film resist on the wiring board at the portion other than the projection electrode formation area. Then the electroconductive material of the wiring board is etched under an etching process to provide a projection electrode having a bump with a pointed tapering end in vertical cross-section. Finally, the wiring board is exposed to a Dry-Film resist elimination solution to remove remaining Dry-Film resist from the projection electrode. And a plating process is performed on the electroconductive material to form a plated layer and hence complete the projection electrode.

Abstract: An electrical connector includes an insulator and a plurality of contacts supported by the insulator. The insulator formed of an insulating plastic material is formed with a plurality of contact insertion apertures for inserting the contacts. Surfaces of the insulator around the contact insertion apertures are metallized, while the contact insertion apertures are independently electrically insulated. With this arrangement, substantially high shielding effect and sufficiently high speed information transmission are effectively accomplished.

Abstract: A misconnection-proof key comprises a substantially L-shaped block made of a hard metal including a short arm and a long arm intersecting with the short arm at right angles thereto. The long arm has at a substantially mid portion on its surface a removal preventing protrusion integrally formed therewith. A plurality of misconnection-proof keys thus constructed are used in a connector including an insulating block having a number of contacts, and a metal shell partly covering the insulating block on the side of contact portions of the contacts. The plurality of misconnection-proof keys are each inserted with the long arm into a slot formed at a predetermined position between the insulating block and the metal shell until the removal preventing protrusion is fitted in a removal preventing recess or aperture formed in the slot so that the short arm of the key extending outwardly of the slot.

Abstract: An electrical connector includes a housing having a fitting opening for a mating connector, a flexible printed circuit board having electric contact elements capable of detachably fitting with the mating connector, a block embracing the flexible printed circuit board with the housing, bit inserts causing the block and the housing to be engaged with each other, and urging members for urging the flexible printed circuit board to a substrate. The housing is provided with at least two positioning pins as positioning device with respect to the block. The positioning pins are able to be slightly press-fitted in insertion apertures of the flexible printed circuit board. The block is provided with positioning apertures at locations corresponding to the positioning pins of the housing.

Abstract: In an electronic component provided with an electric contact(s) producing an electric conduction by contacting with a contact(s) of a second electronic component, the electric contact comprises a lead-free alloy layer containing tin and silver, and a surface layer portion of the alloy layer at least contacting with the contact of the second electronic component is a tin-rich layer having a tin content higher than that of the other portion of the alloy layer.

Abstract: An electrical connector adapted to be mounted onto a panel of an electronic appliance includes a housing and a predetermined number of contacts held and fixed in the housing. The housing includes one or more projections formed on each of an upper surface and a lower surface of the housing, and the projections are adapted to be positioned on a first side of the panel. The electrical connector also includes a block which engages the housing, and the block is adapted to be positioned on a second side of the panel which is opposite the first side of the panel. Moreover, the block includes a through-hole formed therethrough. The electrical connector also includes a fixing pin, and a portion of the fixing pin is positioned within the through-hole.

Abstract: An electrical connector includes a housing and a required number of contacts held and fixed in the housing. The housing is provided with at least one projection on each of surfaces defining its thickness and is provided with a block formed integrally with or separately from the housing. The block is formed with a through-hole in its one flange portion, into which a fixing pin can be inserted, whereby the electrical connector is mounted on a panel in a floating manner. With this arrangement, the electrical connector can be simply and easily mounted on the panel without increasing manufacturing cost.

Abstract: A multiconductor connector for high-speed transmission signal for connecting a plurality of paired cables includes an insulator plate having signal contacts on its upper and lower surfaces. The signal contacts are arranged in a row on each of the upper and lower surfaces to form pairs of the two signal contacts aligned with each other above and below across the insulator plate. The insulator plate has a thickness so determined that when a pair of terminal of each of the paired cables are exposed at their one ends by removing their insulating coverings and then fitted on the insulator plate without changing the initial spacing between the pair of terminals in a manner embracing the insulator plate by the pair of terminals on the upper and lower surfaces, the pair of terminals are electrically connected to a pair of the signal contacts on the upper and lower surfaces of the insulator plate. With this arrangement, good impedance characteristics at the one ends of the paired cables can be maintained.

Abstract: A connector includes a block and a required number of contacts held and fixed in the block. A plate-shaped piece made of a heat resistant and electrically insulating material is fixed to the block on that side of the contacts to which conductors are connected. The plate-shaped piece is preferably formed with grooves with a predetermined interval on that surface of the piece on which the contacts are arranged. With this construction, it is possible to provide an improved connector which is able to prevent the block from being deformed due to heating in soldering and welding when connecting conductors, and is free from any defective connection and failed insulation without raising the manufacturing and operating cost.

Abstract: A method for producing a press in contact having a press-fitting portion having a U-shaped or V-shaped groove in cross-section to be press-fitted in a cylindrical through-hole of a printed circuit board. A block element having a rectangular cross-section corresponding to the press-fitting portion of the contact is formed at its center with a concaved portion by forging. Both the ends of the forged block element are removed by punching. Thereafter, the remaining U-shaped or V-shaped press-fitting portion in cross-section is further so worked by press working that its outer periphery is formed into arcs which are concentric to the through-hole when the press-fitting portion has been press-fitted and fixed therein.

Abstract: Contacts connected to wires are set in a lower mold and an upper mold is then fitted on the lower mold. The upper and lower molds include contact restraining portions and wire restraining portions, and upper mold holding members and lower mold holding members extending into the cavity at opposite positions enabling these holding members to restrain the wires. The upper and lower molds further include elastic members arranged to urge the upper and lower mold holding members into the cavity of the upper and lower molds for restraining the wire before an insulating plastic material is poured into the cavity. Either of the upper and lower mold is provided with a contact positioning portion adapted to abut against distal ends of the contacts for positioning the contacts relative to the molds.

Abstract: An electrical connector includes a first connector having a connector plate and a plurality of electric contacts thereon, and a second connector having a plurality of electric contact elements provided on conductors arranged on a board. The board is formed with slits around the conductors to support the conductors elastically by parts of said board surrounded by the slits. The first and second connectors are brought into detachable abutment against each other to electrically connect to electric contacts and the electric contact elements of the first and second connectors. The electric contact elements of the second connector each are provided with at least one ridge, preferably plural ridges facing to the electric contact of the first connector. The ridges preferably extend in parallel with the direction of sliding movement of the electric contacts caused by the elastic support of the conductors.

Abstract: A terminal assembly includes a main block made of an electrically insulating material having a number of connection spaces for cables and contacts. The terminal assembly further includes contacts each having a connecting portion to be connected to a cable, a fixing portion to be fixed to the main block and a connection portion to be connected to a mating component. Each of the connection spaces includes a set screw having a washer inserted in the main block for electrically connecting and fixing the cable to the contact, and a nut inserted in the connection space for threadedly engaging the set screw having the washer. The main block is formed with set screw receiving apertures for the set screws.

Abstract: A connector for memory cards includes a connector body having side walls on both sides and a rear wall. The side walls are formed over their length with card receiving portions to meet shapes of side edges and the number of the memory cards to be used. The connector further includes card identification terminals made of a springy metal strip arranged in a plurality of steps in inner surface of one of the side walls, identification tabs arranged spaced from the card identification terminal prior to insertion of a card, for identifying an existence of an inserted card with the aid of the contact between the inserted card and the card identification terminal, and terminals suitably arranged on the rear wall for writing electronic information into cards and reading stored information from cards.

Abstract: A press-in contact includes a connection portion to be connected to a circuit of a board or the like, a press-fitting portion to be fixed in a through-hole of a printed circuit board by press-fitting, and a contact portion contacting a contact of a mating connector. The press-fitting portion is formed to have a U-shaped groove in cross-section whose side walls has a thickness becoming thinner toward the open end of the U-shaped groove to make longer its outer peripheries contacting the through hole. A protrusion projecting from the center of the bottom of the U-shaped groove is provided along the full length of the U-shaped groove to an extent such that the protrusion does not adversely affect the flexibility of the ends of the walls of the U-shaped groove at its open end.

Abstract: An electrical connector includes a pin connector and a cable connector detachably fitted with each other. The cable connector includes a cable, socket contacts to be connected to conductors of the cable, a housing for holding and fixing the socket contacts therein, a cover mounted onto the housing to cover it and urging the cable against the socket contacts, and a strain-relief mounted onto the housing to cover the cover and embracing the cable with the cover therebetween. The pin connector includes pin contacts to be fitted with the socket contacts, and a block for holding and fixing the pin contacts therein. The strain-relief consists of a main body and side portions. The main body has an upper surface lower than upper surfaces of the side portions substantially by the thickness of the cable, and the upper surfaces of the side portions are substantially flush with the upper surface of the cover when the strain-relief has been mounted on the housing.

Abstract: A contact structure of an electrical connector including a first connector having a plurality of electric contacts and a second connector having a plurality of electric contact elements elastically and independently supported by forming slits close about the electric contact elements. When the first connector is first urged against the second connector, the electric contact elements are inclined at an angle &agr; by the electric contacts. When the urging force of the first connector is then reduced, the electric contact elements are returned through an angle &bgr; which is less than the angle &agr; to accomplish the electrical connection between the electric contacts and the electric contact elements. An inspecting device for such an electrical connector includes a housing having a fitting opening for the first connector, a cover pivotally connected to the housing and having an anchoring portion engageable with an engaging portion of the housing, and a block for mounting the second connector thereon.

Abstract: A C-shaped compliant contact is composed of a connection portion to be connected to an electric cable or the like, a press-fitting portion to be press-fitted in a through-hole of the printed circuit board, and a contact portion to contact a contact of a mating connector. The press-fitting portion has an inner periphery forming a U-shaped groove in section and an outer periphery forming at least one arc portion. The circle inscribing the inner periphery of the U-shaped groove is in an eccentric relation to the arc portion of the outer periphery. The thickness of the arc portion in cross-section progressively decreasing on proceeding toward the open end of the U-shaped groove to make longer the arc portion contacting the through-hole of the printed circuit board.