Abstract: Pyrimidine compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is sulfur or oxygen, Y is R.sub.11 or --O--R.sub.1, and R.sub.4 is aryl or heterocyclo are disclosed. These compounds are useful as cardiovascular agents, particularly anti-hypertensive agents, due to their calcium entry blocking vasodilator activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 5, 1987
Date of Patent:
April 13, 1993
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Karnail Atwal, George C. Rovnyak, Spencer D. Kimball
Abstract: Novel phosphorus-containing compounds which inhibit the activity of HMG-CoA reductase, including a 5-pyrimidinyl-containing moiety. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use for the treatment or prevention of hypercholesterolemia, atheroschlerosis, hyperlipoproteinaemia and hyperlipidemia are provided.
Abstract: A method is provided for the screening of senile dementia of the Alzheimer type (Alzheimer's disease) by testing for an anomalous molecular form of acetylcholinesterase in cerebrospinal fluid of a patient.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 1, 1991
Date of Patent:
April 6, 1993
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Dasakumar S. Navaratnam, John D. Priddle, Brendon I. McDonald, A. David Smith, Kim A. Jobst
Abstract: The optically active antiviral compound [1R-(1.alpha., 2.beta., 3.alpha.)]-2-amino-9-[2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-cyclobutyl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-pu rin-6-one and novel intermediates useful in its preparation are described.
Abstract: Dihydroxyheptanoic acids containing an oxabicyloheptane nucleus are provided which have the structure ##STR1## including all stereoisomers thereof, wherein Z is ##STR2## and X, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are as defined herein.
Abstract: Disclosed herein are processes for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR1## in which a novel compound of the formula ##STR2## is reacted with a beta lactam of the formula ##STR3## by treatment with a base, wherein the symbols are as defined in the specification.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 29, 1990
Date of Patent:
March 16, 1993
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Theodor Denzel, Christopher M. Cimarusti, Janak Singh, Richard H. Mueller
Abstract: A method is provided for preventing or reducing the risk of or treating Type II diabetes by administering a cholesterol lowering drug, such as pravastatin, alone or in combintion with an ACE inhibitor, such as captopril, zofenopril, ceranapril, fosinopril, enalapril or lisinopril.
Abstract: Novel angiotensin-II receptor antagonists are disclosed having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, W and X are as defined herein.
Abstract: Novel compounds are disclosed having the formula ##STR1## wherein X, Y, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, and R.sub.5 are as defined herein. These compounds inhibit the action of angiotensin II and are useful, therefore, for example, as antihypertensive agents.
Abstract: Seco-mevinic acid derivatives are provided which have the structure ##STR1## including all stereoisomers thereof, wherein Z is ##STR2## R is H, alkali metal or lower alkyl, R.sup.1 is H, lower alkyl, aryl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroaralkyl or heterocyclic; R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl, and X is O or NR.sup.5 wherein R.sup.5 is H or lower alkyl, and are HMG CoA reductase inhibitors and thus are useful as antihypercholesterolemic agents and in treating atherosclerosis.New intermediates for preparing the above seco-mevinic acid derivatives are also provided.
Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z is oxygen or sulfur are disclosed. These compounds are useful as hypotensive agents due to their angiotensin converting enzyme inbitition activity and depending upon the definition of X may also be useful as analgesics due to their enkephalinase inhibition activity.
Abstract: Cyclobutanols of the formula ##STR1## wherein P is a hydroxy protecting group are useful intermediates in the preparation of antiviral compounds.
Abstract: Racemic Feist's acid is treated with (R)-(+)-.alpha.-methylbenzylamine to yield (1R-trans)-3-methylenecyclopropane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, (R)-.alpha.-methylbenzylamine (1:1) salt. This salt can then be converted to (1R-trans)-3-methylene-1,2-cyclopropanedicarboxylic acid, dimethyl ester which is an intermediate in the preparation of the antiviral agent [1R-(1.alpha.,2.beta., 3.alpha.)]-2-amino-9-[2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-pur in-6-one. The improved process also enables the recovery of racemic Feist's acid from the resolution.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 2, 1991
Date of Patent:
February 9, 1993
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Jollie D. Godfrey, Jr., Richard H. Mueller, Thomas P. Kissick, Janak Singh
Abstract: Assays for farnesyl-protein transferase (FT) which can be used to identify substances that block the farnesylation of ras oncogene products are described. Because farnesylation is required for ras oncogene activity, inhibitory compounds identified in the assays of the invention can block neoplastic transformation mediated by the ras oncogene. The assays of the invention are targeted for a step subsequent to the synthesis of farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP), the donor of the farnesyl residue, and an intermediate in cholesterol synthesis and other important cellular pathways. Therefore, compounds which inhibit ras mediated transformation, yet do not cause major disruptions of important cell pathways that require FPP as an intermediate may be identified using the assays of the invention.
Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition is provided which has excellent stability, when dispersed in water has a pH of at least about 9, and includes a medicament which is sensitive to a low pH environment such as pravastatin, one or more fillers such as lactose and/or microcrystalline cellulose, one or more binders, such as microcrystalline cellulose (dry binder) or polyvinylpyrrolidone (wet binder), one or more disintegrating agents such as croscarmellose sodium, one or more lubricants such as magnesium stearate and one or more basifying agents such as magnesium oxide.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 20, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 19, 1993
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Yatindra M. Joshi, Pierina Chiesa, Nemichand B. Jain
Abstract: An ostomy bag coupling appliance has body side and bag side couplings each including a seal means. The bag side coupling includes one ring like member carrying the seal means associated with a locking ring which can be rotated relative to the member. The locking ring and the body side coupling have interengaging parts whereby upon relative rotational movement (about the axis of the coupling) these cooperating parts can be engaged and disengaged so locking together, or allowing to be released, as the case may be, the body side and bag side couplings.
Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have been found to possess activity as cell-selective HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, thus making them useful as antihypercholesterolemic agents. In the above formula, ##STR2## R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl; and R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, ammonium, or alkali metal.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 3, 1990
Date of Patent:
January 5, 1993
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Ravi K. Varma, Sam T. Chao, Eric M. Gordon
Abstract: A novel enzymatic resolution process for preparing resolved compounds of the formula ##STR1## with improved yields and high optical purity is disclosed. Compounds of formula I' are useful, for example, as intermediates for the preparation of physiologically active compounds, e.g. captopril, zofenopril and endopeptidase inhibitor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 2, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 5, 1993
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Jeffrey M. Howell, Ramesh N. Patel, Laszlo J. Szarka
Abstract: A method is provided for treating ischemia in a mammalian species by administering a combination of a calcium channel blocker such as diltiazem, SQ 31,765 or SQ 32,324 and a thromoboxane A.sub.2 receptor antagonist such as SQ 30,741 or a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor such as dazoxiben.