Abstract: Novel Cd-exchanged rho compositions and compositions of zeolite rho encapsulated with hydrogen made therefrom are disclosed. The Cd-exchanged zeolite rho compositions are useful in separating and selectively removing hydrogen from hydrogen-containing process streams and storing the separated hydrogen therein. Encapsulation of hydrogen can be accomplished in large amounts even at pressures of 1 atmosphere.

Abstract: Armor, in particular body armor for female wearers is made of multiple layers (30) of penetration-resistant material for example made of polyaramid fibers, specially shaped to fit over a shaped area to be protected, e.g. the bust of a female wearer. The armor's shaped part is held in shape by a series of darts (37) in successive layers (30) of the material. Each dart in a material layer comprises a generally V-shaped section (35) whose edges (37) are joined to form the dart. The V-shaped section (35) of the material is folded on itself to form a pleat (40) which is folded over to one side of the dart (37) to form an added thickness overlaying or underlying an adjacent part of the material (30). The darts (37) are angularly offset from one another with the pleats (40) oriented in directions so that the added thickness is distributed substantially evenly, thereby avoiding bulges or stiffness and improving the wearing comfort.

Abstract: The capacity of switching elements, for instance 8.times.8 elements, is expanded, to originate single-stage elements with greater capacity (16.times.16 or 32.times.32), by arranging an even plurality of such elements in an output substage and by placing upstream of the output substage at least a first input substage comprising a corresponding even plurality of the switching elements. The even and, respectively, the odd outputs of the elements of the input substage are connected in an orderly manner to the inputs of the switching elements of the output substage. A routing management logic to obtain single-stage elements is also provided within each individual switching element.

Abstract: A tooth powdering applicator. A container for holding infrared reflective powder has an inlet connected to a source of pressurized fluid and an outlet connected to a rigid outlet tube. A cover is removably threaded on the container to allow for insertion of the powder. The container includes a circuitous path through which the pressurized fluid is directed lifting the powder therein and forcing the powder out through the tube. The tube is rotatably mounted to the container. An optional push button valve is provided to control the flow of fluid.

Abstract: A terpolymer having units of Formula I ##STR1## wherein X is a C.sub.2-10 alkyl, C.sub.6-12 aryl, or C.sub.4-12 alkoxy radical,d is from about 3 to about 50,R is a fluoroalkyl radical R.sub.f (A).sub.v --(B).sub.w --,R.sub.f is a fully fluorinated straight or branched aliphatic radical optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen atom,A is a divalent radical selected from --SO.sub.2 N(R")--, --CON(R")--, --S--, or --SO.sub.2 --, where R" is H, or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl radical,B is a divalent linear hydrocarbon radical -CtH.sub.2 t-, where t is 1 to 12,Y is a divalent radical --CH.sub.2 --O--,u, v, and w are each independently zero or 1,R' is hydrogen or methyl,e is from about 0.05 to about 10,M is hydrogen, alkali metal, or ammonium, andf is from about 5 to about 40,and its use to provide soil resistance and resistance to staining by acid dyes for fiber substrates is disclosed.

Abstract: Special mathematical techniques are used to process accurate energy measurements in the focal plane of a high quality imaging system to produce high resolution images. The improved resolution exceeds the generally accepted Rayleigh limits. That is accomplished by adapting Fourier transform techniques and using both in-phase and quadrature or amplitude and phase components to recover the target scene. The measurement of the in-phase and quadrature or amplitude and phase components are taken in the focal plane and undergo parallel processing to preserve both amplitude and phase in the resulting image. A Fourier transform of the aperture characteristics is removed from a Fourier transform of the energy components to result in a Fourier transform of the image. The scene is recovered by taking an inverse Fourier transform of the result.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a self-tanning composition comprising an effective amount of DHA in combination with an effective amount of a long-chain alpha hydroxy acid(AHA). In a preferred embodiment, the AHA is .alpha.-hydroxy lauric acid.

Abstract: A thermal expansion valve unit comprises a closed vapor system, which includes a temperature sensing chamber in thermal communication with a source such as a two phase refrigerant, and a pressure chamber with a deformable member, the position of which controls the size of an expansion orifice. A line confining a selected vapor, which optionally may be a refrigerant, communicates between the interiors of the temperature sensing chamber and the pressure chamber. A heater, separately controllable, is thermally coupled to the temperature sensing chamber such that the selected refrigerant may be independently heated to change the pressure in the chamber. A thickness of insulating material is disposed between the temperature sensing chamber and the source to limit thermal energy loss to refrigerated elements in the system.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a particle board from ligno-cellulose containing ticles and an organic binder material, including initially forming a web of binder material coated particles, spraying of predetermined quantities of water on the surfaces of the web, compressing the web to a first thickness between heated press platens, increasing the spacing between the press platens to a dimension greater than the first thickness and rapidly raising the temperature in the center of the web by more than 15.degree. C.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for copolymerization of formaldehyde with cyclic ethers in the presence of organic nitro compounds. The process enhances the selectivity for the cyclic copolymer.

Abstract: Apparatus for use in a transfer system for causing movement in first and second orthogonal directions includes a ball screw for moving a carriage in the first direction a predetermined distance and then moving a primary lever and concurrently a second lever to cause movement of the carriage in the second direction.

Abstract: A process and apparatus for molding recyclable cushions is disclosed. The cushions are molded by a process comprising filling a mold with polyester fiber clusters, encapsulating the fibers clusters with a scrim sheet or adhesive, closing the mold, advancing the mold to a heating station where hot air is forced through the mold, advancing the mold to a cooling station where cool air is forced through the mold, and subsequently releasing the molded part from the mold.

Abstract: A muzzle-loading or breech-loading rifle which comprises a bolt (27), which is mounted, rotating, on the rear of the receiver casing of the barrel and rotates between a position of opening and one of closing. In the bolt is mounted a percussion means (30), which is arranged in line with the barrel when the bolt is in the position of closing. A cocking mechanism (25) is mounted in the receiver casing (21') in parallel with the said barrel and turned towards the percussion means (30) when this is in line with the barrel.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for avidin immobilized on an inert support material, e.g., agarose, are disclosed. The compositions have high activity levels of avidin and may further include a bulking agent, e.g., maltose, and a protectant to maintain the stability and integrity of the avidin agarose during lyophilization and terminal sterilization processes. A dry composition, and wet compositions such as a gel, slurry or suspension having avidin immobilized on an inert support material are disclosed. The dry composition has at least 1000 biotin binding units of activity, and the wet compositions have at least 50 units of binding activity. These compositions have applicability in any instance where avidin agarose and/or the avidin/biotin technology are useful. In particular, the present compositions are useful in an enzyme capture system to prepare fibrin monomer useful for fibrin sealants.

Abstract: Method for thermally decomposing addition polymers, such as polyolefins, into monomers and monomer fragments. Thermal decomposition occurs by the rapid heating of the addition polymer such that the polymer ceiling temperature is reached in a time period substantially equal to the thermal relaxation time of the polymer itself. Laser ablation, wherein the polymer is heated by very rapid nanosecond or microsecond pulses of ultraviolet or infrared laser beams, and flash pyrolysis are particularly useful techniques for accomplishing such rapid heating.

Abstract: A method is disclosed of temporarily speeding up delayed carriages on a return side of an endless loop of driven carriages in a linear motor web tenter.

Abstract: This invention provides moisture stable tuftstring carpet assemblies. The pile surface structure comprises a moisture stable backing substrate, a plurality of elongated pile articles each comprising an elongated, moisture stable support strand having bonded thereto a plurality of "U" shaped bundles of multifilament yarn. The pile articles are bonded to the backing substrate. Different backing substrates and support strands may be used.

Abstract: An intimate polyimide blend, prepared by chemical conversion, containing from 25 to 50 weight % of a first polyimide derived from 90 to 100 mole % of 3,3', 4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 0 to 10 mole % of pyromellitic dianhydride and p-phenylenediamine and from 50 to 75 weight % of a second polyimide derived from pyromellitic dianhydride, from 20 to 50 mole % of p-phenylenediamine and from 50 to 80 mole % of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylether. The polyimide blend provides blister free films having high modulus and low thermal expansion coefficients for use in electronics applications.