Abstract: A process is described for the production of biscuits, characterised in that it comprises the steps of: mixing the ingredients of a biscuit dough, forming the biscuit dough to form semi-finished products, baking the semi-finished products formed from the dough, thus obtaining the biscuits, cooling the biscuits obtained and packaging of the biscuits; wherein the step of baking the semi-finished products comprises a step of exposure thereof to a hot gas consisting of hot air and superheated steam, blown directly on the semi-finished products by means of an impingement system; a description is also given of a biscuit comprising, in weight per total weight, a dietary fibre content comprised between 1 and 25%, a lipids content comprised between 4 and 23% and a simple sugars content comprised between 8 and 26%.
Abstract: Disclosed is a unitized electrochemical cell sub-assembly having a first separator plate and a second separator plate that each has a first surface. A recess is located in at least one of the first surfaces to define a chamber adjacent the periphery of the plates when the plates face each other. A membrane electrode assembly (MEA) comprising an ion exchange membrane and a pair of gas diffusion layers is disposed on and between each of the first surfaces between the two plates when the plates face each other so that the peripheral edge of the ion exchange membrane is located within the chamber. Also located in the chamber is a non-conductive sealant polymer that seals and joins the first and second plates to each other, and that seals and joins the first and second plates to the edge of the ion exchange membrane. Also disclosed is a fabrication method for making the unitized electrochemical cell sub-assembly.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 1, 2011
Publication date:
December 1, 2011
Applicant:
E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
Inventors:
PETER ANDRIN, Biswajit Choudhury, Kalyan Ghosh, Mike A. Hooper, Deepak Perti, Donald H. Brunk, Jan Ottenhof
Abstract: A multi-step method is disclosed for exchanging heat in a vapor compression heat transfer system having a working fluid circulating therethrough. The method includes the step of circulating a working fluid comprising a fluoroolefin to an inlet of a first tube of an internal heat exchanger, through the internal heat exchanger and to an outlet thereof. Also disclosed are vapor compression heat transfer systems for exchanging heat. The systems include an evaporator, a compressor, a dual-row condenser and an intermediate heat exchanger having a first tube and a second tube. A disclosed system involves a dual-row condenser connected to the first and second intermediate heat exchanger tubes. Another disclosed system involves a dual-row evaporator connected to the first and second intermediate heat exchanger tubes.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 11, 2011
Publication date:
December 1, 2011
Applicant:
E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
Inventors:
DENIS CLODIC, Youssef Riachi, Mary E. Koban
Abstract: Various types of edge seals for protecting electro-optic displays against environmental contaminants are described. In one type of seal, the electro-optic layer is sandwiched between a backplane and a protective sheet and a sealing material extends between the backplane and the protective sheet. In other seals, the protective sheet is secured to the backplane or to a second protective sheet adjacent the backplane. The electro-optic layer can also be sealed between two layers of adhesive or between one layer of adhesive and the backplane. Other seals make use of flexible tapes extending around the periphery of the display.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 8, 2011
Publication date:
December 1, 2011
Applicant:
E INK CORPORATION
Inventors:
Guy M. Danner, Shamus Ford Patry, Charles Howie Honeyman, Thomas H. Whitesides, Michael D. McCreary, Gregg M. Duthaler
Abstract: The invention relates to a water-based coating composition comprising: A) at least one cross-linkable compound having at least one functional group containing active hydrogen, B) at least one polyisocyanate cross-linking agent with free isocyanate groups, C) at least one catalyst compound, said catalyst compound comprising at least one catalyst for the curing reaction between the functional groups containing active hydrogen of component A and the isocyanate groups of component B, and at least one cyclodextrine.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 29, 2010
Publication date:
December 1, 2011
Applicant:
E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
Inventors:
Carmen Flosbach, Stefanie Matten, Katharina Dreger
Abstract: The invention relates notably to large-sized image sensors or image sensors with a large number of rows. Each column of pixels is organized in P superposed blocks. A row decoder organized as P identical decoders selects one row out of M in each of the P blocks. Each block is linked to one respective column conductor out of P column conductors. P read circuits CL1 to CL4 are placed at the foot of each column of pixels and each is connected to a respective column conductor. The signals from the P rows selected by the decoder can be extracted simultaneously or else they can be selected by a specific decoder which selects one read circuit out of the P read circuits of each column. The matrix can be produced by photolithography, by abutting identical matrix portions, for example P different portions corresponding to P identical regions ZB1 to ZB4.
Abstract: A coating composition is provided comprising (a) an aqueous medium, (b) melt-fabricable perfluoropolymer dispersed in said aqueous medium and having a melting temperature of at least 290° C., (c) melt-fabricable perfluoropolymer dispersed in said aqueous medium and having a melting temperature of no greater than 270° C., and (d) water miscible organic liquid having a boiling temperature of at least 280° C. and optionally (e) filler, the combination of (c) and (d) providing sloughing resistance to said composition applied to a non-horizontal substrate and baked, component (d) being unnecessary when component (a) is not present in the coating composition, and when filler is present the amount of (c) being present in an effective amount to increase the cohesive strength of the baked layer of the coating composition.
Abstract: This invention relates to a composition comprising a solvent-based fluoropolymer and its use as a coating additive, and a coating composition comprising the fluoropolymer. The coating composition comprising the solvent-based fluoropolymer provides desirable properties including uniform spreading, and cleanability and increased contact angle to a coated substrate. There is further provided a method of treating a substrate using the coating composition.
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a polyimide film with a uniform orientation angle in the transverse direction of the film. A polyimide film characterized by the fact that the width of the fabricated film is ?1.5 m, 2 points positioned inside by 200 mm from both ends of the width of the fabricated film are selected on a linear line in the vertical direction to the machine direction (MD) of the film, 1 point within center part ±200 mm, and 2 optional points are further selected on a linear line that includes said 2 points within the range of the linear line that connects said 2 points, and the orientation angle (?) is within a range of 90°±23° in at least all of these 8 points.
Abstract: The subject of the present invention is to provide a bioactivator which is useful as a medicine, growth promoting agent for plants and animals, and the like, wherein the bioactive effectiveness of a ferric salt is reinforced and stabilized. One or more kind of vitamin selected from a group consisting of vitamins C, E and K is (are) added to a ferric salt as an anti-oxidizing and bioactivity reinforcing agent, with a magnesium salt being further added as a stabilizer.
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for coating nanoparticles with graphene, comprising the steps of (a) providing a suspension comprising a suspension medium and nanoparticles with positive surface charge, (b) adding graphene oxide particles to the suspension from step (a), the graphene oxide particles accumulating on the nanoparticles, and (c) converting the graphene oxide particles accumulated on the nanoparticles to graphene, to graphene-coated nanoparticles comprising at least one metal, a semimetal, a metal compound and/or a semimetal compound, and to the use of these graphene-coated nanoparticles in electrochemical cells and supercapacitors, and to supercapacitors and electrochemical cells comprising these nanoparticles.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 13, 2011
Publication date:
December 1, 2011
Applicants:
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Foerd. der Wisse. e. V., BASF SE
Inventors:
Sorin IVANOVICI, Shubin Yang, Xinliang Feng, Klaus Müllen
Abstract: The invention relates to an emission cleaning system which is disposed on the intake tract of an internal combustion engine and has at least one device for taking in air and also at least one filter unit and a control/regulating device.
Type:
Application
Filed:
June 1, 2011
Publication date:
December 1, 2011
Applicant:
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaff zur Forderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
Inventors:
Stefan Mair, Micheal Rampfl, Klaus Breuer
Abstract: This invention relates to a composition comprising a solvent-based fluoropolymer and its use as a coating additive, and a coating composition comprising the fluoropolymer. The coating composition comprising the solvent-based fluoropolymer provides desirable properties including uniform spreading, and cleanability and increased contact angle to a coated substrate. There is further provided a method of treating a substrate using the coating composition.
Abstract: A capacitive probe comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and a third electrode. A cap is positioned on a first end of the first electrode and a first end of the second electrode. A base is positioned on a second end of the first electrode, a second end of the second electrode, and a second end of the third electrode. A support is positioned on a first end of the third electrode and in contact with a surface of the second electrode. The electrodes can be coaxial cylinders or parallel plates. The gauge can be used with a system for measuring a quantity and quality of a liquid, more specifically, of an aqueous urea solution in the tank of an SCR system.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 9, 2010
Publication date:
December 1, 2011
Applicant:
INERGY AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS RESEARCH (Societe Anonym e)
Abstract: Disclosed is a composition including a melt mixed blend including (a) 58 to 96.8 weight percent one or more copolyester thermoplastic elastomers; (b) 3 to 40 weight percent polyphenylene ether; (c) 0.1 to 6 weight % ionomer and (d) 0.1 to 8 weight percent of polymeric toughener selected from the group consisting ethylene copolymers of the formula E/X/Y wherein: E is the radical formed from ethylene; X is selected from the group consisting of radicals formed from CH2?CH(R1)—C(O)—OR2 wherein R1 is H, CH3 or C2H5, and R2 is an alkyl group having 1-8 carbon atoms; vinyl acetate; and mixtures thereof; wherein X comprises 0 to 50 weight % of E/X/Y copolymer; and Y is a radical formed from glycidyl (meth)acrylate; and wherein the composition has one or more low temperature glass transition(s) between minus 100 and plus 150° C. Also disclosed are molded articles including the compositions, including CVJ boots and air ducts for automotive applications.
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a color electrophoretic display device includes the following steps. First, a substrate having a displaying region and a circuit region around the displaying region is provided. Next, a driving array is formed in the displaying region. Subsequently, an electrophoretic display layer is formed on the driving array. Afterwards, a thermal transfer process is performed so that a color filter layer is formed on the electrophoretic display layer. The method can increase the production eligibility rate of the color electrophoretic display device, thereby improving the display quality of the color electrophoretic display device.
Abstract: The present invention relates to derivatives of L-Tyrosyl-L-Arginine and the use of said derivatives in the prevention and/or treatment of a tau-induced cytotoxicity.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 1, 2009
Publication date:
December 1, 2011
Applicant:
Bioalvo-Servicos, Investigacao e Desenvolvimento em Biotecnologia S.A.
Inventors:
Alexandra Maria Barros Dos Santos, Catia Santana Reverendo Rodrigues, Christophe Francois Aime Roca, Helena Margarida Moreira de Oliveira Vieira, Jose Manuel Bernardo de Sousa, Marta Isabel Heitor Cerejo, Patricia Ramalhete Mendes da Silva Calado, Ricardo Filipe Antunes Pinheiro, Sukalyan Chatterjee, Marta Maria Batista Ribeiro, Miguel Augusto Rico Botas Castanho, Eduard Bardaji Rodriguez, Montserrat Heras Corominas, Isaura Ferreira Tavares, Marta Sofia Carvalho Teixeira Pinto