Abstract: Disclosed are azeotropic compositions comprising CF3CHFCF3 and HF. Also disclosed are compositions and a process for producing compositions comprising (c1) CF3CHFCF3, CF3CH2CF3, or CHF2CH2CF3, and (c2) at least one saturated halogenated hydrocarbon and or ether having the formula: CnH2n+2−a−bClaFbOc wherein n is an integer from 1-4, a is an integer from 0-2n+1, b is an integer from 1-2n+2a, and c is 0 or 1, provided that when c is 1 then n is an integer from 2-4, and provided that component (c2) does not include the selected component (c1) compound, wherein the molar ratio of component (c2) to component (c1) is between about 1:99 and a molar ratio of HF to component (c1) in an azeotrope or azeotrope-like composition of component (c1) with HF.

Abstract: An illumination system for selectively illuminating a nonemissive electronic display comprises display elements in communication with at least one light source. The system comprises an nonemissive electronic display comprising a substrate having a first and a second surface, nonemissive display media having electrically responsive optical properties disposed on the first surface of the substrate, and a light transmissive element adjacent the second surface of the substrate. Light transmitted through the light transmissive element illuminates the display media. The invention also provides a tiled display comprising a plurality of substrates which can be selectively illuminated. The display elements can be tiled to create complex, selectively illuminated, three-dimensional display structures.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a mold for a chemically curable composition including a first shell component, a second shell component and a honeycomb core interposed therebetween. The invention further relates to providing an essentially adiabatic environment for chemically cured compositions using the previously described mold.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for making a first and a second plurality of fully oriented multifilament yarns on a fully oriented yarn spinning machine. This process includes spinning a plurality of filaments from a spin pack containing a spinneret plate; cooling the filaments in a quench chimney; applying finish on the filaments and converging the filaments into a first and a second plurality of the multifilament yarns; and drawing the first plurality of the multifilament yarns with a first stepped roll assembly and drawing the second plurality of the multifilament yarns with a second stepped roll assembly to increase their length by a fixed amount.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for reducing polarization hole burning in a rare-earth-doped fiber amplifier within an optical communication system by converting an optical carrier having a characteristic wavelength into a polarization-rotating optical carrier is disclosed. The apparatus includes a polarization-fixing device optically coupled in the optical transmission system to transform the optical carrier to a polarized optical carrier, and an acousto-optic modulator positioned to receive a first portion of the polarized optical carrier and to orthogonally convert the polarization of the polarized optical carrier and to shift the polarized optical carrier by a modulation frequency. The apparatus and method further includes a polarization beam combiner optically coupled to receive the orthogonally polarization converted and frequency shifted polarized signal and a portion of the original polarized optical carrier.

Abstract: A method is provided for unwinding a cake of wound elastomeric yarn from a creel, passing the elastomeric yarn over a bend in a thread guide and beaming the elastomeric yarn onto a bobbin in a warper head. The method includes the step of positioning the bend in the thread guide so as to contact the elastomeric yarn passing over the bend and change the direction of the elastomeric yarn passing through the thread guide just one time. The thread guide is attached to a base member such that a portion of the thread guide moves in response to changes in tension in the elastomeric yarn. The base member includes a mechanism for monitoring the position of the thread guide, which generates an electrical signal if the thread guide moves beyond a desired range in response to an increase in tension in the elastomeric yarn. The monitoring mechanism may also generate an electrical signal in response to the absence of tension in the elastomeric yarn passing through the thread guide.

Abstract: A floating bearing system comprising a bearing supported in a clearance fit within a bearing bracket, for example for use in fractional horsepower shaded pole type electric motors. The bearing system is self aligning, to compensate for deviations in the axial alignment of the rotor shaft. A rotation lock restrains the bearing against rotation within the bearing receptacle while allowing the bearing to settle into proper alignment with the rotor shaft by automatically shifting the pitch of the axis of the bearing. In the preferred embodiment the bracket is composed of an engineering plastic and the bearing is composed of a high performance plastic polymer, so that the bearing system is non-lubricating. In the preferred embodiment the bearing bracket is provided with retaining fingers which hold the bearing in place during the assembly and working life of the motor.

Abstract: A curable coating composition comprising functionalized oligomer components i and ii which cross-link at cure to form a three-dimensional network having chains of substantially uniform, controllable molecular weight between cross-links; oligomers i and ii having weight average molecular weights not exceeding about 3,000, a polydispersity for (i) not exceeding about 1.5, and functionalities that react with one another to cross-link i and ii at cure to yield coatings with an excellent balance of hardness and mar resistance.

Abstract: Process for converting a dinitrile to a diamine and optionally an aminonitrile, in which a Group VIII element catalyst is treated with a modifier either before or during a substantially solvent-free hydrogenation reaction in which the dinitrile is contacted with hydrogen in the presence of the catalyst.

Abstract: Metal-oxygen-carbon field emission electron emitter compositions and field emission cathodes made thereform are disclosed. A process for making metal-oxygen-carbon whisker field emitters is also provided, wherein a metal substrate (e.g., tungsten wire) is coated with an organic polymer and heated to a temperature of from about 1100° C. to about 1550° C. in an inert atmosphere for about 15 minutes to about two (2) hours. The heating temperature can be reduced when heating is carried out in the presence of a catalyst, such as a copper-nickel alloy catalyst. The emitter compositions and field emission cathodes of the invention are useful in vacuum electronic applications and devices (e.g., flat panel displays).

Abstract: Film-forming compositions are disclosed that can comprise, on a dry solids basis, 25 to 75 percent by weight of certain starch derivatives having a DE less than about 1, 25 to 75% plasticizer, and 0.1 to 15% hydrocolloid gum. The starch derviatives can be chemically modified starches which range in molecular weight from 100,000 to 2,000,000. These starch-based systems can completely replace gelatin in edible film-forming applications such as soft and hard gel capsules.

Abstract: The instant invention discloses utilization of a cDNA clone to construct sense and antisense genes for inhibition of starch branching enzyme enzymatic activity in corn.

Abstract: An elliptical accommodative intraocular lens assembly is provided for placement in the evacuated capsular bag of the posterior chamber of an eye after a small incision capsulorhexis, such that as the capsular bag is pulled and released by ciliary muscles, the lenses approach and withdraw from each other to provide focal accommodation.

Abstract: Ergonomic chair-armchair structure, particularly for office, of the type with an adjustable kidneyrest and headrest, including a base with related support vertical column of a seat and a back, the latter of the type obtained by a tensioned sheet between the two sides of the chair-armchair, in which a support element of the headrest and of the kidneyrest, extended according to the profile of the back is closed to the back side of the latter, being, on one side, downwardly fixed to the seat, and on the other to a connecting cross element between the sides of the armchair; and furthermore in which said kidneyrest and headrest are adjustable along the said support element, providing selective locking means.

Abstract: Container for storing and applying a liquid deodorant, of the type comprising: a tubular body (10) provided with an end mouth (11), which retains a free rotating ball (20) projecting partially outwardly from the tubular body (10); and a cap (30) having an end wall (31), which is provided in order to define a surface for seating the container in an inverted position.

Abstract: An electrographic printer device contains a first printing unit and a second printing unit, each printing unit containing at least one developer unit. A second developer unit in the second printing unit employs a coating method that works without contact, for example the toner spraying method, and inserts colored toner images into toner-free regions on the photoconductor drum.

Abstract: An adjustable plating yarn carrier (1) having two yarn guides (32, 34) allowing for the adjustment of the angle between two yarns (H, S) and the angles of both yarns to the needle (N), for the knitting of plated fabric, is provided.

Abstract: The molecular weight of polyolefins produced using selected late transition metal complexes of bidentate ligands may be lowered by carrying out the polymerization in the presence of hydrogen, a selected silane, or CBr4.

Abstract: A process that can be used for producing an alkali metal alcoholate such as sodium alcoholate or for removing a residual mixture containing alkali metal and alkaline earth metal from a vessel such as, for example, a tank car or storage tank used in manufacturing an alkali metal is disclosed. The process comprises contacting a mixture, which comprises an alkali metal and an alkaline earth metal, with an alcohol under a condition sufficient to produce an alkali metal alcoholate and alkaline earth metal alcoholate and, optionally, separating and recovering the alkali metal alcoholate.

Abstract: A process for the treatment of aqueous waste streams having a pH of 5 to 11 and containing organoboron compounds of the formula R4B−1M+ with hydrogen peroxide in order to convert such organoboron compounds to boric acid and organic compounds.