Abstract: A mono/stereo switching circuit wherein first, second, and third switches operate in circuit which is arranged so that (1) when the first switch is engaged, and the mono/stereo switch is engaged, the signal at a first mono input is provided to both of a pair of left and right output channels; (2) when the second switch is engaged and the mono/stereo switch is not engaged, the signal at a second mono input is provided to both of the pair of left and right output channels; and (3) when the input signal is a stereo signal at the first and second inputs, and either of the first and second switches is engaged, and the mono/stereo switch is engaged, the input signal at the first input terminal is provided at the left channel output while the input signal at the second input terminal is provided at the right channel output.

Abstract: The universal remote control comprises: light emitting circuitry; driver circuitry coupled to the light emitting circuitry; a microprocessor including a CPU coupled to the driver circuitry, structure, such as a keyboard, coupled to the CPU for communicating "code signal generation sequences" including a "code generate command" signal followed by a "code setting" signal to the CPU, a memory for storing information therein coupled to the CPU, program instructions stored in the memory, and, signal determining and function code creating program and circuitry associated with the memory and the CPU for determining when a "code signal generation sequence" has been received and for using the "code setting" signal of the sequence received to create a function code, comprising, a specific IR blink code, defined by a series of infra-red "light on-light off" pulses, defining a code signal for causing a controlled apparatus to execute a specific function, e.g.

Abstract: The present invention discloses apparatus and methods for comparing the contents of two digital words and determining whether or not they identically match. The present invention's high speed compare circuit includes a plurality of bit compare block circuits (0 through N) which are coupled in a wired OR configuration to a match line. Each of the bit compare blocks receives a single bit from a first word A to be compared to a corresponding bit in a second word B. A charge share precharge circuit is coupled to the match line for precharging the match line to a voltage level of V.sub.cc /2. A match feed back circuit is also coupled to the match line and the charge precharge circuit to improve the speed at which the match line is precharged to the voltage level of V.sub.cc /2. A latch is coupled to the match line to electrically latch the state of the match line subsequent to the comparison operation.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for automatically generating an authentication key (A-Key) in a mobile station wherein the mobile station periodically receives random numbers from a base station, and automatically generates the authentication key from a received random number and from mobile station identification data stored in the mobile station. The mobile station identification data may include the electronic serial number of the mobile station, a user selected value, and a cellular system selected value. In addition, mixing registers may be utilized by an encoding algorithm, such as the CAVE algorithm, for encoding the random numbers and the identification data to automatically generate the mobile station authentication key.

Abstract: Sacrificial coatings are applied to the rounded ends of the flattened spiral laminates for wound film capacitors. The coated laminates are positioned between tapes masking their flat surfaces. The end faces of those laminates are then sprayed with the schoopage metal and the laminates are subsequently tumbled to remove the coatings and any overspray appearing on their rounded surfaces.

Abstract: A fruit juice extracting machine has a pair of opposing endless cup chains extending around a rotatable reamer wheel. The peel guide or retainer holds reamed peel halves in cup until ejector directs peel half into peel chute. A filler plate panel substantially closes off the reamer wheel to help to prevent the accumulation of stagnant juice or pulp. A peel chute behind the reamer wheel has a back surface with slotted opening to recover additional juice and pulp as the peels are ejected from the cup chain and collide against the back surface of the peel chute. The new cup track is a stiffer structure for maintaining the cup chain in proper engagement to the reamers, for improved yield and reduced wear. A full width bulkhead divides the juicing area from the peel chute area.

Abstract: Alarm apparatus which generates a repetitive sound wave having at least two pulses of predetermined frequencies within a predetermined interval of time. A resonator generates the clock frequency therefor. The resonator may have a low tolerance of less than about 0.1 percent so that at least two pulses may be detected by a receiver having a similarly low tolerance so that false triggering of the receiver by other transmitters or background noise may be prevented. A plug is inserted into the alarm housing to maintain circuitry for initiating operation thereof open. Pulling of the plug from the housing allows the circuitry to close to initiate operation of the alarm. A push button is provided on the end of the plug to close the circuitry for initiating operation of the alarm while the plug is inserted into the apparatus. Once the alarm has been initiated, the circuitry is such that the alarm cannot be inactivated except by removal of the internal power source.

Abstract: In a simulcast communication system, a method and apparatus for compensating differences in propagation time, lack of synchronization in transmitters, and multipath fading to recover data transmitted to a receiving device. In a simulcast communication system(26) that comprises a plurality of transmitters (32), a receiver (36) includes a digital signal processor (DSP) (86) that processes a demodulated received signal to adaptively compensate for changes in the channel through which a multipath signal is propagated from the transmitters to the receiver. In one embodiment, the DSP comprises a decision feedback equalizer. An error signal is produced by the equalizer through a comparison of the estimated symbols with symbols most likely transmitted, for use in updating filter coefficients used by the equalizer in processing the received signal. Alternatively, in a linear adaptive equalizer, reference or pilot symbols transmitted with the data symbols are used to determine the error signal.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting objects disposed in close proximity to a conductive loop, includes the use of a sensitivity selection circuit to compensate for loop sensitivity to metal and other conditions, and a microprocessor circuit for helping to prevent false detections or undesired interruptions of valid detection due to changes in environmental conditions.

Abstract: A guide pin for use in a tape cassette. The guide pin includes a cylinder having a tape contact section, a press fit section and a slot extending through the tape contact and press fit sections. Upon compression of the press fit section, the press fit section may be inserted into an aperture of the tape cassette. After insertion, the guide pin is released and the resiliency of the press fit section moves the press fit section against the inner walls of the aperture to secure the guide pin to the tape cassette.

Abstract: An adaptive keypad which has one or more keys includes, for each key, a pressure transducer positioned below a semi-rigid faceplate where the pressure transducer has a resistance which decreases as the pressure compressing the transducer increases. The transducer is connected in series with a capacitor to define an RC circuit for each key. Each RC circuit has a charge time proportional to the pressure applied to the key. A time capture circuit initially and thereafter intermittently, obtains the charge time for each RC circuit for each key and computes a conductance value from that time. The initial conductance value is stored in a memory. A comparing circuit intermittently compares the initial conductance value with each subsequent conductance value generated for a key. If the comparison value generated is greater than a predefined amount, a signal is generated indicating that a key has been depressed.

Abstract: An inactive state termination tester for determining the number of terminators connected to a bus when the bus is inactive. The termination tester monitors the bus for determining when it is inactive. During the periods of bus inactivity, the termination tester senses the bus to determine the number of terminators connected to the bus. The termination tester then displays how many terminators were detected and/or generates a signal to either enable or disable, respectively, a controllable bus terminator depending on if there are not enough or too many terminators determined to be connected to the bus.

Abstract: In an electronic device in which a control unit is detachable from an equipment body, the control unit is engaged and detachably secured to the equipment body by a locking member and a temporary retaining member. A lock release unit causes the locking member to disengage the control unit. When the locking member disengages the control unit, the temporary retaining member retains the control unit and causes the control unit to protrude from the front of the equipment body. Thus, the control unit is temporarily retained by the temporary retaining member in the protruding position and is not allowed to fall off the equipment body onto the ground or floor. In addition, since the operating member is moved to a position where it protrudes from the front of the equipment body, the control unit is easy to remove by hand.

Abstract: A video recording system comprises a method and apparatus provided for video recording remotely-generated images at a central, predetermined location. The system includes a plurality of video cameras fixedly or variably positioned at a plurality of fixed or variable locations remote from a conveniently-located viewstation having a plurality of television monitors and associated video camera jacks. The images gathered by the video cameras are continuously or intermittently displayed at one or more of the television monitors, so that a user having a video camera can connect the video camera to a video camera jack and independently record the image selected. For example, when the plurality of video cameras are positioned along a roller coaster path, the video camera can record a plurality of sequences of the roller coaster at spaced locations along the path.

Abstract: A convergence correction circuit, for a cathode ray tube projecting images having keystone, differential sine and differential left edge curl distortions, comprises generators for horizontal rate sine, horizontal rate sawtooth and horizontal rate pulse waveforms. A summer combines the horizontal rate waveforms into a horizontal rate composite waveform. A multiplier and an amplifier generate as an output signal a product of the horizontal rate composite waveform and a vertical rate sawtooth waveform. A convergence correction coil is coupled for receiving the output signal and generating a dynamic magnetic field correcting the keystone, differential sine and differential left edge curl distortions.

Abstract: A low profile electrical adaptor having a high density connector press-fit to a first side of a circuit carrying substrate and a low density connector surface mounted to a second side of the circuit carrying substrate providing for a low profile adaptor assembly having the circuit carrying substrate parallel to the base of the adjacent connectors.

Abstract: A control box for a television set. The control box has a cover that is attached to a base plate to enclose a printed circuit board. The printed circuit board is supported by a plurality of support tabs that extend from the base plate. A front panel member is attached to a front wall of the base plate. The front panel has a plurality of support bars that extend through the base plate wall and restrain an edge of the printed circuit board such that the circuit board does not require any fasteners to secure the board to the base plate. The cover has a pair of side walls with chamfered surfaces that extend to the base plate. Extending from each chamfered surface is a lip. Each lip has a plurality of holes which are aligned with tabs that extend from the base plate. The cover is attached to the base plate by fasteners that are screwed into the cover and the tabs. The screws are located on the bottom of the control box and are not generally visible to the end user.