Abstract: An improved actuator for a valve gate assembly is provided. The actuator includes a planetary assembly for converting rotation of an electrical motor into linear movement of a valve gate pin while also providing mechanical advantage to the motor against injection pressures from 15,000 psi to at least 25,000 psi. An internal cooling volume surrounds the motor for continuously cooling the motor with water, and an internal encoder converts an angular rotation within the actuator into an analog or digital signal for output to a controller.

Abstract: The invention provides a lining for an aluminium electrolyzer having inert anodes and is enclosed in a cathode casing comprising a bottom formed from taller blocks having projections and shorter bottom blocks. The shorter bottom blocks are mounted at the ends of the bottom of the cathode device. The shorter bottom blocks alternate with the taller bottom blocks having projections. Vertical channels are provided in the projections of the blocks over the entire thickness of the block for the mounting of conductive elements formed from aluminium and are attached in the lower part to a current-carrying collector that is in the form of a plate which extends out of the ends of the bottom blocks and through the longitudinal sides of the cathode casing.

Abstract: A crack arrestor apparatus and method for making same by applying layers of a composite material of non-metallic fibers and resin around a length of pipe; the fibers generally aligned with the pipe circumference. The applied layers have a thicker portion in the middle and a thinner portion on the ends. Part of the pipe covered by the thicker portion is then yielded by application of radial force past the elastic limit of the pipe, thereby creating circumferential tension on the composite. At least a portion of the composite remains in circumferential tension upon release of the radial force. The residual stresses in the yielded metal pipe assist to arrest crack propagation. Thereby, the process to arrest a crack in a metal pipe includes maintaining circumferential tension in a composite residing around the pipe while maintaining compressive circumferential residual stress on the metal pipe covered by the composite.

Abstract: Torque is improved in a composite torque rotating electric machine that uses permanent magnets having a low residual magnetic flux density such as ferrite magnets, and includes: a stator comprising armature windings arranged at a fixed interval at multiple positions on the inner periphery; a rotor which has a permanent magnet in a cylindrical core comprising laminated magnetic steel sheets and is arranged inside of the stator; and magnetic flux blocking units provided across the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of the rotor that block the closed loop magnetic flux generated around the stator windings. The magnetic flux blocking units can be multiple permanent magnets, with a non-magnetic body such as an air gap disposed between them. The distance between the permanent magnets and the non-magnetic part can be smaller than the interval at which the armature windings are arranged.

Abstract: A coupling for connecting ground engaging tools to a lip of an excavator bucket or similar uses an eccentric rotating lock, whereby rotation of the lock alters the distance between bearing surfaces and thus allows tightening of the lock.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for recovering carbon dioxide from a gaseous stream originating from a fermentation process by compression, absorption, condensation and distillation, wherein at least the absorption and condensation is performed under a high pressure of at least 30 bar.

Abstract: A downhole probe is adapted to be supported in drill string sections having different internal diameters with the use of a set of interchangeable centralizers. Each centralizer is dimensioned to snugly receive the downhole probe and to bear against the bore wall of a drill-string section. Interchangeable axial supports such as spiders may also be provided in a set. The downhole probe may comprise a slick body. As drilling progresses the downhole probe may be adapted to be received in drill string sections of varying diameters.

Abstract: A semiconductor package structure includes a conductive structure, a semiconductor element disposed on and electrically connected to the conductive structure, a supporting structure, an encapsulant, and a metal layer. The supporting structure is disposed on the conductive structure and surrounds the semiconductor element. The encapsulant covers the semiconductor element. The metal layer is disposed on or embedded in the encapsulant.

Abstract: The invention relates to non-ferrous metallurgy, more particularly to producing aluminium by electrolysis, and even more particularly to a structural element for covering the space above a melt in an electrolysis cell for producing aluminium by the electrolysis of cryolite-alumina melts. In a cover for an electrolysis cell for producing aluminium, which is in contact with a vapour-gas phase when the electrolysis cell is in operation and which is in the form of central and peripheral sections which are movably arranged relative to each other, the central and peripheral sections are made from a corrosion-resistant and erosion-resistant material which comprises 80.0-99.0 wt % of fluorophlogopite and 20.0-1.0 wt % of a refractory filler. The central sections of the cover may be permanently fixed on each anode rod, and the peripheral sections may be configured as convex panels rigidly and removably fixed on the top surface of a cathode and supported by the central section of the cover.

Abstract: A vehicle includes a vehicle door including a vehicle window and a window regulator connected to the window. An electric motor is connected to the window regulator for moving the vehicle window between an open position and a closed position. A window control system includes a window control zone that is integral with the vehicle window. The window control zone includes a touch sensor that provides a control signal to a window ECU based on an operator touch.

Abstract: A semiconductor device package includes a first conductive base, a first semiconductor die, a dielectric layer, a first patterned conductive layer, and a second patterned conductive layer. The first conductive base defines a first cavity. The first semiconductor die is on a bottom surface of the first cavity. The dielectric layer covers the first semiconductor die, the first surface and the second surface of the first conductive base and fills the first cavity. The first patterned conductive layer is on a first surface of the dielectric layer. The second patterned conductive layer is on a second surface of the dielectric layer.

Abstract: An arrangement structure of a stacker and a reclaimer, comprises a stacker, a reclaimer, a stacker travelling track, a reclaimer travelling track, a material input conveyor, a material output conveyor, a material storage yard, and a closed material storage shed. The stacker and the material input conveyor are inside the reclaimer, and the reclaimer upwards straddles the stacker and the material input conveyor. The stacker and the material input conveyor penetrate through an internal space of the reclaimer. An arrangement form that a rack of the reclaimer upwards straddles the stacker is adopted so that a problem of interference caused when the stacker is as high as an upper travelling platform of the reclaimer is solved. The upper travelling platform of the reclaimer does not need to be independently arranged.

Abstract: A vehicle includes a vehicle door including a vehicle door handle that moves a door latch assembly between a latched configuration and an unlatched configuration. A door lock apparatus is operatively connected to the door latch assembly. An electric motor moves the door lock apparatus between a locked configuration to disallow operation of the door latch assembly using the vehicle door handle and an unlocked configuration that allows operation of the door latch assembly using the vehicle door handle. A door lock control system includes a door lock control zone that is provided on the vehicle door handle. The door lock control zone includes a touch sensor that provides a control signal to an ECU based on an operator touch. The ECU operates the electric motor based on the control signal.

Abstract: Contained fluid application systems may be used to wash and disinfect large vehicles and equipment in extreme temperatures and remote locations. One system has a base having a platform, a washing station positioned on the base, an enclosure having an internal chamber, a conduit system connecting a fluid container to spray members, and a heating device that provides heat to the internal chamber and a duct system in the base. The system may recapture fluid and prevent freezing of fluid on the surface of the base while being able to apply washing and disinfecting fluid around the entire perimeter of a large vehicle or equipment in the washing station. The system is a unit that can be deployed rapidly and transported easily due to the unitary base and minimal amount of post-deployment assembly needed.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a slatted screen 10 comprising a frame comprising first and second opposite side members 12 and first and second opposite end members 14. A plurality of slats 18 extend between the side members 12. The slats 18 lie in a common plane P and comprise a first and second end slats 18a at opposite ends of a plurality of intermediate slats 18b. The intermediate slats 18b comprise a first group of slats 18b1 and a second group of slats 18b2, wherein the slats of the two groups are interspersed with each other. The slats 18b1 of the first group are angled relative to the common plane P at different angle to the slats 18b2 of the second group.

Abstract: Methods and systems for use of model predictive control (MPC) controllers utilizing hybrid, quadratic solvers to solve a linear feasibility problem corresponding to a nonlinear problem for an internal combustion engine plant such as a diesel engine air path. The MPC solves a convex, quadratic cost function having optimization variables and constraints and directs the plant per the output solutions to optimize plant operation while adhering to regulations and constraints. The problem includes a combination of iterative and direct calculations in the primal space depending on whether a partial step (iterative) or a full step (direct) is attempted. Further, primal and dual space array matrices are pre-computed and stored offline and are retrieved via use of a unique identifier associated with a specific active set for a set of constraints. Such hybrid and/or offline calculations allow for a reduction in computational power while still maintaining accuracy of solution results.

Abstract: A vehicle includes a vehicle seat comprising a seat base structure and a seat back structure pivotally connected to the seat base structure. The seat back structure includes a central adjustable region, an inboard side adjustable region adjacent the central adjustable region and a outboard side adjustable region located adjacent the central adjustable region. The seat back structure includes a central proximity sensor located at the central adjustable region, an inboard side proximity sensor located at the inboard side adjustable region and an outboard side proximity sensor located at the outboard side adjustable region. A seat back structure adjustment apparatus includes a central region adjustable member that adjusts a configuration of the central adjustable region, an inboard side adjustable member that adjusts a configuration of the inboard side adjustable region and an outboard side adjustable member that adjusts a configuration of the outboard adjustable region.

Abstract: To more efficiently manufacture a three-dimensional object shaped by layering a shaping material with a three-dimensional printer. A manufacturing method for a three-dimensional object according to an embodiment includes: a first shaping process (step S12) of layering a shaping material with a three-dimensional object shaping device (three-dimensional printer) to shape a first shaping portion including a recess opened in a layering direction of the shaping material; a closing process (step S15) of closing an open end of the recess of the first shaping portion; and a second shaping process (step S16) of layering the shaping material with the three-dimensional object shaping device (three-dimensional printer) on the first shaping portion, which open end of the recess is closed, to shape a second shaping portion.

Abstract: A cooling system includes a diaphragm, at least one conductor layer disposed on the diaphragm, at least one dielectric film layer, and a controller. The controller is programmed to operate the cooling system in a contact mode and in a non-contact mode. In the contact mode, the diaphragm is controlled to oscillate at a first amplitude such that the conductor layer contacts the dielectric film layer. In the non-contact mode, the diaphragm is controlled to oscillate at a second amplitude such that the conductor layer does not contact the dielectric film layer while the diaphragm oscillates.

Abstract: In embodiments described herein, it may be determined when to replace a degraded slush mold with a non-degraded slush mold by a method that may comprise monitoring a sample media while repeatedly contacting a surface of the sample media with an abrasive material to determine the number of contactings required to reduce a grain height of the surface of the sample media to a threshold grain height. The repeated contactings of the abrasive solution with the surface of the sample media may reduce the grain height of the sample media. The surface of the sample media may comprise a material substantially identical to the material of at least a portion of a forming surface of the slush mold.