Abstract: The present invention relates to a coating composition, which includes: (A) a polysiloxane resin, including a unit derived from a siloxane monomer, a siloxane oligomer, or a combination thereof; and (B) inorganic particles, including first SiO2 particles with a particle size ranging from 15 nm to 100 nm, and second SiO2 particles with a particle size ranging from 3 nm to <15 nm. The present invention further relates to a coating layer for enhancing light transmittance that is formed by the coating composition. According to the present invention, by using at least two types of inorganic particles with specific particle sizes to form a geometric stack, the space of pores can be increased, and therefore, the porosity of the coating layer can be increased, thereby reducing the optical refractive index of the coating layer and achieving an effect of enhancing light transmittance.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electrolyte material formulation including: (a) a monomer of formula (I) (b) a monomer of formula (II) and (c) a polymerizable compound, wherein A, X, B1, B2, R1 to R3, q and w are defined as those recited in the specification, and the monomer (b) is in an amount of about 1 part by weight to about 800 parts by weight and the polymerizable compound (c) is in an amount of about 1 part by weight to about 10000 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the monomer (a). The present invention further provides an electrolytic material composition obtained by the polymerization of the aforementioned electrolytic material formulation. The electrolytic material composition can be applied to a solid electrolyte capacitor.

Abstract: A curable composition includes the following: (A) a polymer having an average unit formula (I?): [(R?)2SiO2/2]a?[(CH2?CH)(R?)2SiO1/2]b?[R?SiO3/2]c?[O1/2Si(R?)2(CH2CH2)(R?)2SiO1/2]e?; (B) a branched organopolysiloxane having an average unit formula (VI) (R4SiO3/2)x(SiO4/2)y[(R8)3SiO1/2]1-x-y; (C) an organopolysiloxane having an average unit formula (II) being capped with H: (R52SiO2/2)f(R63SiO1/2)g(R7SiO3/2)h(SiO4/2)i(CH2CH2)j; and (D) a catalyst, wherein R?, R4 to R8, x, y, a? to c?, e? and f to j are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a flame-retardant polyester having a structure of formula (I): where each A? is, independently, a residue of a diol, each B? and each B? may be identical or different and are, independently, a residue of a saturated or unsaturated anhydride or acid, and C? and C? may be identical or different and are independently selected from hydrogen, a residue of an epoxy acrylate compound or a residue of an epoxy silicon-containing compound, with the proviso that C? and C? are not both hydrogen, where a is an integer of from 1 to 30, b is an integer of from 1 to 30, and c is an integer of from 1 to 15, and where the flame-retardant polyester has an acid value of from 20 to 40. The present invention is also directed to a process for preparing the flame-retardant polyester and a composition including the same.

Abstract: A self-sensitive polymerizable liquid resin is provided, which contains an uncrosslinked Michael addition reaction product of the following components: a Michael donor, a Michael accepter and optionally a viscosity modifier. The Michael accepter has 5 to 18 acryloyl functional groups. The self-sensitive polymerizable liquid resin of the present invention is capable of being used as an aid in a coating composition and providing a good property in deep radiation curing, and is particularly applicable in color coatings.

Abstract: A passivation composition and use of the composition in a method of forming a conductive pattern are provided. The passivation composition includes an oxidizing agent, an inorganic base with a general formula M(OH)n and a solvent, wherein M is a metal ion and n is the valence number of the metal ion. The method includes the following steps: (a) forming a polymer conductive layer on a substrate, wherein the polymer conductive layer is consisting of a first area and a second area. The first area is corresponding to a conductive area to be formed; and (b) passivating the second area by using the passivation composition to reduce the conductivity of the second area and form the conductive pattern on the substrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a solvent-containing dry film and a method for applying a dry film on a substrate. The dry film includes a carrier and a resin layer. The resin layer contains a resin composition and a solvent and the solvent is present in a total amount of at least 5 wt % based on the total weight of the resin layer. The dry film of the present invention can be applied onto a substrate without the use of a prior art vacuum lamination apparatus. The application process is simple and is more cost-efficient than the prior art techniques.

Abstract: An etch-resistant composition is provided. The etch-resistant composition comprises a polymer and a first organic solvent. The polymer is prepared by copolymerizing a polymerization unit comprising styrene-based monomer(s) and acrylate-based monomer(s), and has a weight average molecular weight of at least about 35,000. Based on the total weight of the etch-resistant composition, the amount of the polymer is about 20.0 to about 60.0 wt % and the amount of the solvent is about 40.0 to about 80.0 wt %. The etch-resistant composition can be used for preparing a selective emitter of a solar cell.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a flame-retardant polyester having a structure of formula (1): where each A? is, independently, a residue of a diol, each B? and each B? may be identical or different and are, independently, a residue of a saturated or unsaturated anhydride or acid, and C? and C? may be identical or different and are independently selected from hydrogen, a residue of an epoxy acrylate compound or a residue of an epoxy silicon-containing compound, with the proviso that C? and C? are not both hydrogen, where a is an integer of from 1 to 30, b is an integer of from 1 to 30, and c is an integer of from 1 to 15, and where the flame-retardant polyester has an acid value of from 20 to 40. The present invention is also directed to a process for preparing the flame-retardant polyester and a composition including the same.

Abstract: An electrolyte composition and a battery is provided. The electrolyte composition includes graphene. The electrolyte composition of the present invention is suitable for a battery and can improve the life cycle of the battery. The application process of the electrolyte composition of the present invention is simple and more cost-efficient as compared to conventional techniques which add carbon material(s) to a battery. The present invention is effective in improving battery performance.

Abstract: An electrolyte composition for a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is provided, which includes a redox couple solution and inorganic nanoparticles. The surface of the inorganic nanoparticle may have a substituted or unsubstituted silane group, an ether group, a substituted amino group, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amide group or a combination thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an anti-reflection coating composition containing hollow particles, an adhesive, and a hydrophobic organic solvent, wherein the weight ratio of the hollow particles to the solids content of the adhesive is in the range of 1:2 to 1:20. The present invention also provides a method for producing the anti-reflection coating composition.

Abstract: Sulfur-containing oligomer and dendrimer of acrylate and preparation methods thereof are provided. The sulfur-containing oligomer and dendrimer of acrylate are prepared by reacting monomers A and B in Michael addition reaction.

Abstract: A curable composition comprises the following: (A) a polymer having at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups and having an average unit formula (I?): (R12SiO2/2)a1(R23SiO1/2)b1(CH2CH2)e1; (B) a branched organopolysiloxane having at least one silicon-bonded alkenyl group and having a siloxane unit of formula R4SiO3/2; (C) an organopolysiloxane having an average unit formula (II) being capped with H: (R52SiO2/2)f(R63SiO1/2)g(R7SiO3/2)h(SiO4/2)i(CH2CH2)j; and (D) a catalyst, wherein R1, R2 and R4 to R7 and a1, b1, e1 and f to j are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: The present invention provides an organic-inorganic composite resin, which is derived from: (A) an inorganic portion comprising (a1) one or more siloxane monomers of formula (R1)nSi(OR2)4-n, wherein R1, R2 and n are as defined in the specification; (a2) an acidic catalyst, (a3) silica, and (a4) a siloxane oligomer; and (B) an organic portion comprising (b1) one ore more acrylic monomers; wherein the weight ratio of the inorganic portion to the organic portion ranges from 2:8 to 8:2. The present invention also provides a coating composition comprising the aforementioned organic-inorganic composite resin and a hardener. The present invention further provides a reinforced substrate coated with the aforementioned coating composition.

Abstract: A photocurable adhesive composition is provided, which comprises: a) a (meth)acrylate oligomer having one or more functional groups, b) a mono-functional monomer, a multi-functional monomer, or a mixture thereof, c) a photoinitiator, and d) a plasticizer having a refractive index of no less than 1.48. The photocurable adhesive composition of the present invention has good light transmittance, high refractive index and appropriate flowability and softness, and is easy to be coated and adhered. The photocurable adhesive composition of the present invention can be applied to optical products and simplify the manufacture processes, and provide adhesion property while retaining good reworkability and optical properties.

Abstract: An optical film composite includes a brightness enhancement element and a light diffusion element, wherein the light diffusion element includes a substrate with a light diffusion layer on at least one side thereof, and wherein the light diffusion element has a haze of no less than 98% as measured according to JIS K7136 standard method.