Abstract: A polymer obtained by a solution polymerization process comprising within a range from 0.5 to 20 wt % of cyclic olefin derived units, within a range from 0 wt % to 15 wt % C4 to C12 ?-olefin derived units, the remainder being ethylene derived units; and having a Mw/Mn of less than 2.5; a weight average molecular weight (Mw) within a range from 80,000 to 300,000 g/mole; and a g? value of greater than 0.95. The polymer may be formed in a solution polymerization process comprising combining in a solution cyclic olefins, ethylene, hydrogen and optionally C4 to C12 ?-olefins with a single-site catalyst to form the polymer, wherein the single-site catalyst is most preferably selected from unsymmetrical Group 4 bis-bridged cyclopentadienyl metallocenes.
Abstract: This invention relates to supported metallocene catalyst systems for polymerization, the catalyst systems comprising asymmetrically substituted indenyl groups, high surface area supports, and aluminoxane activators. This invention also relates to methods for polymerizing olefins, including methods for producing isotactic polypropylene.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 27, 2016
Date of Patent:
July 28, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Jian Yang, Lubin Luo, Steven D. Brown, Xiongdong Lian
Abstract: This invention relates to a supported catalyst system and process for use thereof. In particular, the catalyst system includes bridged hafnium metallocene compound, an unbridged metallocene compound, a support material and an activator. The catalyst system may be used for preparing polyolefins.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 22, 2018
Date of Patent:
July 28, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents, Inc.
Inventors:
Matthew W. Holtcamp, Donna J. Crowther, Subramaniam Kuppuswamy, Matthew S. Bedoya, Laughlin G. McCullough, Ching-Tai Lue, David M. Fiscus
Abstract: Viscoelastic fluid compositions are provided that have improved properties for suspending particulate active ingredients. Methods for forming the compositions are also provided. The compositions preferably have a non-Newtonian behavior, so that the viscosity of the composition at low shear rates is suitable for keeping solid particles in the form of a stable suspension while also providing a reduced viscosity at higher shear rates (such as a substantially reduced or minimized viscosity) to allow for pumping, tank mixing, and/or distribution of the composition, for instance by spraying.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 8, 2016
Date of Patent:
July 28, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Ronald R. Hill, Jr., Syd R. Wright, Yang Yang
Abstract: A polymer synthesis system has a polymerization reactor and a deliquifying-quench extruder downstream of and in fluid communication with the polymerization reactor. The polymerization reactor has an inlet and an outlet with a rotatable shaft positioned axially within the reactor. The deliquifying-quench extruder has an inlet and an outlet, with a shaft assembly positioned axially within the extruder. The shaft assembly includes multiple helical flight configurations and multiple processing zones defined by the multiple flight configurations. The processing zones include an extraction-compaction zone, a sealing zone downstream of the extraction-compaction zone, a vent-cooling zone downstream of the sealing zone, a quenching zone downstream of the vent-cooling zone, and a conveying zone downstream of the quenching zone.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 8, 2016
Date of Patent:
July 21, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Richard Cheng-Ming Yeh, Richard D. Hembree, Michael F. McDonald, Jr., Joseph A. Maier
Abstract: This invention relates to a process for forming polymer including: polymerizing a monomer dissolved in a solvent in the presence of a catalyst system under conditions to obtain a first effluent stream including a solution of the polymer and the solvent; heating the first effluent stream in at least one spiral heat exchanger to produce a second effluent stream, where the first effluent stream flows through the spiral heat exchanger in a cross-flow direction relative to spirals of the spiral heat exchanger and performing a separation on the second effluent stream to produce: a third effluent stream including polymer substantially free of the solvent; and a recycle stream including the solvent and unreacted monomer. Processes for devolatilizing a polymer stream are also provided herein.
Abstract: This invention relates to a catalyst system including fluorided silica, alkylalumoxane activator and a bridged monocyclopentadienyl group 4 transition metal compound, where the fluorided support has not been calcined at a temperature of 400° C. or more, and is preferably, produced using a wet mix method, particularly an aqueous method.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 10, 2016
Date of Patent:
July 21, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Xuan Ye, Matthew W. Holtcamp, Laughlin G. McCullough, Jo Ann M. Canich, David F. Sanders, Gregory S. Day, Michelle E. Titone
Abstract: The invention relates to hydrocarbon pyrolysis, to equipment and materials useful for hydrocarbon pyrolysis, to processes for carrying out hydrocarbon pyrolysis, and to the use of hydrocarbon pyrolysis for, e.g., hydrocarbon gas upgrading. The pyrolysis is carried out in a reactor which includes at least one thermal mass having an open frontal area ?55%.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 15, 2017
Date of Patent:
July 14, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Federico Barrai, Elizabeth G. Mahoney, John S. Coleman, Dhaval A. Bhandari, Brian M. Weiss, Changmin Chun, Frank Hershkowitz
Abstract: Aromatic compositions useful in various applications, such as aromatic fluid solvents and high temperature heat transfer fluids, are provided herein. Also provided are advantageous methods for obtaining the aromatic compositions, utilizing hydroalkylation of precursor aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and the like. Particularly preferred aromatic compositions include one or more of cycloalkylaromatic, dicycloalkylaromatic, biphenyl, terphenyl, and diphenyl oxide compounds. The aromatic compositions may be blended with an aromatic solvent or other aromatic fluid comprising one or more of alkylnaphthalenes, alkylbenzenes, and naphthalene, e.g., to form a useful aromatic fluid solvent, or the aromatic compositions may be utilized as high temperature heat transfer fluids (with or without additional blend components).
Abstract: This disclosure relates to ester compounds derived from neo-alcohol, lubricating oil base stocks comprising such ester compounds, lubricating oil compositions comprising such ester compounds, and method for making such compounds and/or base stocks. The lubricating oil base stocks comprising the ester compounds exhibit desirable lubricating properties such as polarity and oxidation stability.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 11, 2018
Date of Patent:
July 14, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Abhimanyu O. Patil, Kyle G. Lewis, Satish Bodige
Abstract: The present disclosure provides a supported catalyst system and process for use thereof. In particular, the catalyst system includes four different catalysts, a support material and an activator. The catalyst system may be used for preparing polyolefins, such as polyethylene.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 20, 2018
Date of Patent:
July 7, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Matthew W. Holtcamp, David F. Sanders, Matthew S. Bedoya, Ching-Tai Lue
Abstract: In a process for producing paraxylene, a hydrocarbon feedstock comprising benzene and/or toluene is contacted with an alkylating reagent comprising methanol and/or dimethyl ether in an alkylation reaction zone under alkylation conditions in the presence of an alkylation catalyst to produce an alkylated product comprising xylenes. The alkylation catalyst comprises a molecular sieve having a Constraint Index ?5, and the alkylation conditions comprise a temperature less than 500° C. At least part of the alkylated product is supplied to a paraxylene recovery unit to recover paraxylene and produce a paraxylene-depleted stream, which is then contacted with a xylene isomerization catalyst under conditions effective to isomerize xylenes in the paraxylene-depleted stream and produce an isomerized stream having a higher concentration of paraxylene than the paraxylene-depleted stream. At least part of the isomerized stream is then recycled to the paraxylene recovery unit to recover the paraxylene therein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 12, 2017
Date of Patent:
June 30, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Todd E. Detjen, Tan-Jen Chen, Brett T. Loveless, Robert G. Tinger
Abstract: This invention relates to metallocene compounds having a group substituted at the 3 position of at least one cyclopentadienyl ring represented by the formula —CH2—SiR?3 or —CH2—CR?3 and R? is a C1 to C20 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 22, 2018
Date of Patent:
June 30, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents, Inc.
Inventors:
Subramaniam Kuppuswamy, Matthew W. Holtcamp, David M. Fiscus, Matthew S. Bedoya, Laughlin G. McCullough, Xuan Ye
Abstract: This disclosure relates to ester compounds derived from neo-acids, lubricating oil base stocks comprising such ester compounds, lubricating oil compositions comprising such ester compounds, and method for making such compounds and/or base stocks. The lubricating oil base stocks comprising the ester compounds exhibit desirable lubricating properties such as polarity and oxidation stability.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 11, 2018
Date of Patent:
June 16, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Abhimanyu O. Patil, Kyle G. Lewis, Satish Bodige
Abstract: This invention relates to organoaluminum compounds, organoaluminum activator systems, preferably supported, to polymerization catalyst systems containing these activator systems, and to polymerization processes utilizing the same. In particular, this invention relates to catalyst systems comprising ion-exchange layered silicate, a catalyst compound, an activator and an aluminum compound represented by formula: Al(R?)3?v(R?)v, wherein each R?, independently, is a C1-C30 hydrocarbyl group; each R?, independently, is a C4-C20 hydrocarbenyl group; and v is from 0.1 to 3.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 10, 2016
Date of Patent:
June 9, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Matthew W. Holtcamp, Gregory S. Day, John R. Hagadorn, Patrick J. Palafox, Ramyaa Mathialagan, Jo Ann M. Canich
Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein related to processes and systems for alkane aromatization. In some embodiments, the process includes merging a benzene-containing stream into an ethane containing stream to form a feed stream. The feed stream has at least 5 wt. % benzene based on the total weight of the feed stream. In addition, the process includes contacting the feed stream with an aromatization catalyst to produce an effluent stream comprising C7+ aromatic hydrocarbons. Less than 5 wt. % net benzene is produced during the contacting, based on a total weight of the feed stream.
Abstract: This invention relates to the use of pyridyldiamido and/or quinolinyldiamido transition metal complexes and catalyst systems with an activator and a metal hydrocarbenyl chain transfer agent, such as an aluminum vinyl-transfer agent (AVTA), to produce branched ethylene copolymers, preferably ethylene-butene, ethylene-hexene and ethylene-octene copolymers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 12, 2018
Date of Patent:
June 9, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Jo Ann M. Canich, John R. Hagadorn, Peijun Jiang
Abstract: A method and apparatus of reducing thermal shock in one or more radiant tubes of a pyrolysis furnace is provided. The apparatus is a furnace comprising a blower and blower bypass conduit providing separate fluid communication paths for flue gas from the convection section to a natural draft flue gas stack. The method comprises the steps of: redirecting at least a portion of the flue gas through the blower bypass conduit when a blower shut-off event is indicated as well as reducing the firing rate of the furnace.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 16, 2018
Date of Patent:
June 2, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
David Spicer, Philippe J. Le Roy, George Stephens
Abstract: The invention relates to hydrocarbon pyrolysis, to equipment and materials useful for hydrocarbon pyrolysis, to processes for carrying out hydrocarbon pyrolysis, and to the use of hydrocarbon pyrolysis for, e.g., hydrocarbon upgrading.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 15, 2017
Date of Patent:
June 2, 2020
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Federico Barrai, James R. Lattner, Frank Hershkowitz, Elizabeth G. Mahoney