Abstract: A snapshot management method includes detecting a change in a configuration of a virtual machine; recording, in a storage unit, a snapshot of a file system of the virtual machine when the change in the configuration is detected; and determining a stable operation of the virtual machine by monitoring an operation status of the virtual machine and deleting, from the storage unit, the last recorded snapshot for the virtual machine when the operation status satisfies a predetermined condition.

Abstract: In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for compensation of noise in an optical device is provided. The method may include calculating noise present in an optical carrier signal. The method may also include generating quadrature amplitude modulation input signals, the quadrature amplitude modulation input signals each including a term for compensation of the noise based on the calculated noise. The method may further include modulating the optical carrier signal to generate a modulated optical signal based on quadrature amplitude modulation input signals.

Abstract: According to an aspect of an embodiment, a method of designing an analog circuit may include selecting multiple analog components for a circuit. The method may also include ordering the analog components. The method may also include determining at least one pareto-optimal design point for a parameter of each analog component. The pareto-optimal design point for each analog component may be based on a performance metric, the parameter for the respective analog component, and constraints resulting from pareto-optimal design points for analog components ahead of the respective analog component within the ordering of the analog components.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a storage, a communication device and a controller. The storage stores information identifying the electronic device. The controller, when starting connection of the electronic device with a first other electronic device, sends the information identifying the electronic device to a second other electronic device when the first other electronic device is connected to the second other electronic device, and connects the electronic device to the first other electronic device when a request for connection with the first other electronic device is received, the first other electronic device receiving the information identifying the electronic device from the other second electronic device.

Abstract: An arithmetic processing apparatus includes a cache memory to store data in cache lines, an error detecting unit to detect an error occurring in one of the cache lines, a way comparing unit to compare way identification information of a cache line to be accessed with error-way identification information, a word comparing unit to compare a word address of the cache line to be accessed with an error word address, a column comparing unit to compare a column address of the cache line to be accessed with an error column address, and a control unit to disable all cache lines sharing a failed word line in response to results of comparisons made by the way comparing unit, the word comparing unit, and the column comparing unit when the error detecting unit detects a second error occurring in any one of the cache lines after the occurrence of the first error.

Abstract: A material for forming a resist sensitization film contains a metal salt, a resin and, a solvent. A method for producing a semiconductor device contains applying such material (or a resist) onto a processing surface so as to form a resist sensitization film or a resist film, applying a resist (or the aforementioned material) onto the resist sensitization film so as to form a resist film (or a resist sensitization film); exposing the resist film (or the resist film and the resist sensitization film) to exposure light, and developing the exposed resist film (or the exposed resist film and resist sensitization film) so as to form a resist pattern; and etching the processing surface using the resist pattern as a mask so as to pattern the processing surface.

Abstract: A distortion compensation amplifier device for compensating for distortion of a transmission signal generated by amplifying the transmission signal and for outputting the compensated transmission signal. The distortion compensation amplifier includes a storage unit that stores therein distortion compensation coefficients; a processor that performs distortion compensation processing on the transmission signal by using one of the distortion compensation coefficients; and an amplifier that amplifies the transmission signal that has been subjected to the distortion compensation processing; wherein the processor calculates an average value of the distortion compensation coefficients stored in the storage unit, and calculates the distortion compensation coefficient on the basis of the transmission signal, and the average value.

Abstract: A prober includes a probe card provided with a support board and a probe attached to the support board, a stage on which a measurement wafer is mounted, a camera provided over the probe card to observe an electrode pad of a first semiconductor chip formed on the measurement wafer, and a stage moving unit for moving the position of the stage relative to the probe card.

Abstract: A static RAM includes a plurality of word lines, a plurality of global bit line pairs, a plurality of static-type memory cells, a plurality of sense amplifiers, a plurality of local bit line pairs provided in correspondence with each global bit line pair, and a plurality of global switches, wherein the plurality of static-type memory cells is connected to the corresponding local bit line pair in response to a row selection signal, and at the time of read, the row selection signal is applied to the word line and after the corresponding local bit line pair is brought into a state corresponding to contents stored in the memory cell, application of the row selection signal is stopped and then the corresponding global switch is brought into a connection state and after changing the state of the global bit line pair, the corresponding sense amplifier is operated.

Abstract: A master-slave flip-flop circuit includes: a master circuit to receive input data in a first state of a reference clock and hold the input data in a second state of the reference clock to output intermediary data; and a slave circuit to receive the intermediary data in the second state and hold the intermediary data in the first state to output data, wherein the master circuit includes: a feedback two-input NOR gate to receive an output of the master circuit and a first clock; an input three-input NOR gate to receive the input data, a second clock, and a third clock; and a synthesis two-input NOR gate to receive an output of the input three-input NOR gate and an output of the feedback two-input NOR gate.

Abstract: To provide a resist pattern improving material, containing: a compound represented by the following general formula (1), or a compound represented by the following general formula (2), or both thereof; and water: where R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or a C1-C3 alkyl group; m is an integer of 1 to 3; and n is an integer of 3 to 30, where p is an integer of 8 to 20; q is an integer of 3 to 30; and r is an integer of 1 to 8.

Abstract: After the formation of a first interlayer insulating, an etching stopper film made of SiON is formed thereon. Subsequently, a contact hole extending from the upper surface of the etching stopper film and reaching a high concentration impurity region is formed, and a first plug is formed by filling W into the contact hole. Next, a ferroelectric capacitor, a second interlayer insulating film, and the like are formed. Thereafter, a contact hole extending from the upper surface of the interlayer insulating film and reaching the first plug is formed. Then, the contact hole is filled with W to form a second plug. With this, even when misalignment occurs, the interlayer insulating film is prevented from being etched.

Abstract: Systems and methods for distributing signals in an optical network are disclosed. In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure a method for distributing signals in an optical network comprises combining input signals into one or more output signals, determining, an availability status of optical lanes for carrying the output signals and distributing the output signals to optical transmitters associated with the optical lanes if the availability status indicates that the optical lanes are available.

Abstract: The optical channel monitor includes a polarization adjuster, a wavelength divider, a polarization divider, a first intensity detector, and a second intensity detector. The polarization adjuster adjusts the plane of polarization of a first optical signal to a first direction and the plane of polarization of a second optical signal to a second direction. The wavelength divider divides each of the optical signals multiplexed on the first and second optical signals, in accordance with the wavelengths. The polarization divider divides each of the divided optical signals, based on the direction of the plane of polarization. The first intensity detector receives an optical signal whose direction of the plane of polarization is the first direction among the divided optical signals. The second intensity detector receives an optical signal whose direction of the plane of polarization is the second direction.

Abstract: An information processing device includes a plurality of processor cores each including a plurality of transistors, and at least one substrate bias circuit that supplies each of the plurality of transistors with a substrate bias voltage that is determined based on the number of the processor cores.

Abstract: C-HPA separates an input signal into separated signals, and amplifies and combines the separated signals. The C-HPA includes a plurality of signal splitters, a delay discrepancy estimator, and a delay discrepancy adjuster. Each of the signal splitters splits each of the separated signals into a signal in which a time component of the separated signal is put ahead a predetermined time and a signal in which the time component is delayed the predetermined time, and outputs split signals. The delay discrepancy estimator uses the input signal, the split signals output from each of the signal splitters and the combined output signal to estimate delay discrepancy between the separated signals. The delay discrepancy adjuster uses the estimated delay discrepancy to adjust the delay discrepancy between the separated signals.

Abstract: In a moving image processing apparatus, a thumbnail image generation unit acquires moving image data stored in a moving image data storage unit, extracts a thumbnail image from the acquired moving image data based on determination data acquired by a determination data acquisition unit, generates thumbnail image data indicating the extracted thumbnail image, and stores the generated thumbnail image data in a thumbnail image data storage unit. A thumbnail image output unit outputs the thumbnail image data stored in the thumbnail image data storage unit. A determination data acquisition unit acquires determination data for determining a transition of enthusiastic backing of a viewer of a broadcast program during a broadcast time of the broadcast program in which moving image data is broadcast.

Abstract: A 4-phase filter includes four filter units including resistors and capacitors which inputs input signals, and provides the input signal via a switch buffer to a secondary capacitor provided in parallel to a primary capacitance of each filter unit, thus enabling a shift of an operational frequency band according to whether or not the switch buffer is in an output-high-impedance state.

Abstract: An image transmission method includes using a computer processor, acquiring operation information at a transmission device from another device that instructs to scroll an image; determining a scroll direction and a scroll speed based on the operation information; generating a moving image from a plurality of images that are sequentially displayed on a screen of the other device at a display time interval when an image displayed on the screen of the other device is scrolled to the scroll direction at the speed for a time; and transmitting the moving image to the other device.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a processor and a memory coupled to the processor. The processor executes a process including calculating a first accumulated time during which the battery device feeds power to the electronic apparatus while being attached to the electronic apparatus in a first attachment state in which a first surface of the battery device faces a reference surface provided in the electronic apparatus, calculating a second accumulated time during which the battery device feeds power to the electronic apparatus while being attached to the electronic apparatus in a second attachment state in which a second surface of the battery device faces the reference surface, the second surface being different from the first surface, and providing an instruction to change an attachment state of the battery device when a difference between the first accumulated time and the second accumulated time exceeds a given time.