Abstract: A detergent compact for dishwashing machines based on alkali metal metasilicates, pentalkali metal tripolyphosphates, active chlorine compound, and surfactant. The compact comprises a cold water-soluble tablet (1) or melt (2) of the metasilicates, tripolyphosphates and surfactant, and a warm water-soluble melt (1) or tablet (2) of the metasilicates, tripolyphosphates and active chlorine compound. The tablet (1) and melt (1) or melt (2) and tablet (2) are combined into a compact having varying solubility at varying water temperatures.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 24, 1989
Date of Patent:
April 3, 1990
Assignee:
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Inventors:
Hans Kruse, Jochen Jacobs, Theodor Altenschoepfer, Peter Jeschke
Abstract: Thermoplastic polyamide mixtures of polyamides based on dimerized fatty acids in which at least one polyamide contains as an incorporated unit (a) a C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 aliphatic diamine capable of diamide formation, which is N-substituted with C.sub.10 -C.sub.25 -alkyl, and (b) a C.sub.2 -C.sub.40 -diamine capable of diamide formation comprising a diprimary amine, a heterocyclic amine, or a diomine containing one or two secondary amino groups and which is N-C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl-substituted on at least one side.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 31, 1988
Date of Patent:
April 3, 1990
Assignee:
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Inventors:
Roberto Leoni, Werner Gruber, Juergen Wichelhaus
Abstract: A two-layer cavity floor construction comprising a base layer of profile element panels with a plurality of passage-forming spacer elements and a surface layer which combine to provide a minimal overall height with particularly good noise and footstep insulation. The base layer is formed from a noise-insulating material preferably based on polyurethane bound in a polyurethane foam.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 8, 1988
Date of Patent:
March 27, 1990
Assignee:
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Inventors:
Dieter Leukel, Andreas Bettgens, Horst Mueller, Horst Tamm
Abstract: Alkali and/or salts of compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently are H or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl and R.sub.3 is CH.dbd.CH, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 or (CH.sub.2).sub.3, are used as metal corrosion inhibitors in aqueous systems.
Abstract: Moisture-hardening joint sealing compositions based on polyurethane prepolymers, swellable polymer powders, plasticizers and other auxiliaries have increased stability in storage when they contain C.sub.8 -C.sub.20 olefins as stabilizers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 10, 1988
Date of Patent:
March 20, 1990
Assignee:
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Inventors:
Tore Podola, Wolfgang Ernst, Winfried Emmerling
Abstract: A storage stable adhesive for PVC plastics, particularly post-chlorinated PVC plastics, containing a basic mixture of 5 to 30% by weight post-chlorinated PVC and 95 to 70% by weight of an organic solvent, a stabilizer combination of effective quantities of organotin compounds and alkali metal carbonates from the group consisting of ammonium, lithium, sodium and potassium carbonates and also standard additives, such as impact modifiers, antioxidants and UV stabilizers can be included in the basic mixture. The composition has improved stability when stored in tin plated steel containers.
Abstract: Hydroxyacetonitrile diphosphonic acid corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## in which M represents H or a cation of a base, and salts thereof; to a process for their preparation comprising reacting 3-R.sup.1 -3-oxo-1-aminopropane-1,1-diphosphonic acids corresponding to the following general formula ##STR2## in which R.sup.1 is a tertiary substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group or an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl radical, with nitrous acid, the secondary product R.sup.1 -COOH and unreacted starting material are separated off from the reaction mixture and the hydroxyacetonitrile diphosphonic acid is obtained in the form of a salt by addition of a base; and to the use of the above compounds as complexing agents and as thresholders.
Abstract: A process for working up aqueous, electrolyte-containing suspensions of highly swellable layer silicates by which highly swellable layer silicates are isolated substantially free from electrolyte from an aqueous electrolyte-containing suspension in a reasonable time by multi-stage membrane filtration wherein the second and every following membrane stage, the concentrate is diluted, for example with fully deionized water, to maintain pumpability.
Abstract: To load products, particularly lipsticks or glue sticks, delivered upright from a packing unit, into a plurality of receiving trays, the products are grouped in at least two rows in a segregating station, conveyed in spaced groups to a transfer station, and moved to a filling station into a prepared tray by means of a handling unit equipped with a gripper means. Each tray, filled with products, is removed from the filling station by an output conveyor and is replaced with a similar empty tray while another group of products is formed and moved into the transfer station.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 2, 1988
Date of Patent:
March 13, 1990
Assignee:
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Inventors:
Joachim Holze, Michael Kik, Juergen Leitzen, Helmut Korn, Hans Plotsch, Leo Meschler
Abstract: The invention is a collector composition for a flotation process containing a primary or secondary amine or amine salt and at least one of xanthates, dithiophosphates, mercaptobenzothiazoles, xanthogen formate and thioaocarbamate and a flotation process which utilizes the collector composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 7, 1988
Date of Patent:
March 13, 1990
Assignee:
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Inventors:
James M. W. Mackenzie, Peter J. Cabassi
Abstract: Polymeric pour point depressants are described which are prepared from new esters of .alpha.,.beta.-olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acids of the formulaR.sub.1 --CO--[--O--A--CO--]--.sub.n ORwhereinR.sub.1 --CO-- is an .alpha.,.beta.-olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid residue containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms,R is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical containing from 10 to 24 carbon atoms,--[--O--A--CO--]-- is a residue of a hydroxycarboxylic acid having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms,A is an aliphatic radical having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, andn is a number having a value of from 1 to 18.
Abstract: Heavy wall, ceiling and floor coverings with closed surfaces can be pulled or pushed off relatively easily if the material connecting the coating with the substrate in an adhesive joint can at least be loosened with the aid of a stripping fluid. In accordance with the invention, a stripping fluid is pressed in an air-free, pulse-like way with the aid of a needle nozzle (1) through the coating with a high pressure into the adhesive joint (FIG. 1).
Abstract: Sulfited fats prepared by oxidation of fats with oxygen-containing gas mixtures and simultaneous or subsequent sulfitation using alkali and/or ammonium hydrogen sulfites, wherein the fats used are mixtures containing(A) fats having iodine numbers below about 100 and(B) fatty acid esters having iodine numbers of from about 60 to about 100 and containing from 12 to 24 carbon atoms in the linear or branched, natural and/or synthetic fatty acid residue and from 1 to 5 carbon atoms in the monofunctional alcohol residuethe ratio by weight of (A) to (B) being from about 9:1 to about 1:4.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 11, 1988
Date of Patent:
February 27, 1990
Assignee:
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Inventors:
Hans-Herbert Friese, Friedrich Pieper, Reinhard Bosse
Abstract: A process for separation of multicomponent mixtures of dicarboxylic acids, especially, mixtures of C.sub.8 -C.sub.24 saturated and unsaturated acids is derived from a fermentation process, in which an aqueous feed solution containing the mixture of dicarboxylic acids is adjusted in pH value depending on the permeability of the component to be separated and over 95% of the saturated component is separated from the unsaturated material by passing the mixture is content with a membrane filter.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 17, 1988
Date of Patent:
February 27, 1990
Assignee:
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Inventors:
Heinrich Waldhoff, Joachim Schindler, Holger Viehweg
Abstract: 2-Alkylidene-3,3,5(3,5,5)-trimethylcyclopentanones corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## in which three of the substituents R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 are CH.sub.3, one of the substituents R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 is H, and R.sub.5 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl radical, and the double bond is in the endo position to the cyclopentanone structure. The compounds of formula (I) are useful as perfumes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 4, 1988
Date of Patent:
February 27, 1990
Assignee:
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Inventors:
Thomas Markert, Klaus Bruns, Horst-Juergen Krause, Josef Penninger, Michael Virnig, Volker Falk
Abstract: Dicarboxylic acid mono-(2-hydroxydodecyl)-esters corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## and salts thereof corresponding to the following general formula ##STR2## wherein A represents the radicals ##STR3## and M represents an alkali metal or ammonium, the use of these compounds as corrosion inhibitors in aqueous systems either by themselves or in combination with one or more complexing agents in concentrations of from 1 to 100 ppm, optionally in the presence of other scale inhibitors, dispersants, non-ferrous metal inhibitors, and/or microbicides.
Abstract: This invention relates to a joint filler. More particularly, this invention relates to a composition useful as a joint filler which comprises (a) an aqueous dispersion of a polymerization product containing silicol groups of (i) two or more monomers selected from the group consisting of vinyl esters, acrylates, butadiene, styrene, and acrylonitrile, (ii) lower alkoxyvinyl silanes, and (iii), optionally, additional copolymerizable monomers, and (b) from about 20 to 120 percent by weight, based upon the weight of the solid polymerization product, of chloroparaffins having a chlorine content of from about 40 to 70 percent by weight, based upon the weight of the chloroparaffins.
Abstract: A composition for the regeneration of hair split-ends in an aqueous or aqueous/alcoholic solution or emulsion containing panthenol, at least one mono- or di-saccharide, and optionally polyvinylpyrrolidone and/or a triol; as well as a method for using such composition.
Abstract: An aqueous hair-treatment preparation containing an antistatic additive imparting an antistatic effect to the hair, characterized in that said antistatic additive is at least one cationic polymer produced by the process of (1) epoxidizing 1,3-diene homopolymers or copolymers (2) reacting the epoxide compound so produced with low molecular weight amines selected from the group consisting of primary amines, secondary amines and tertiary amines, and (3) converting the reaction products into the salt form or into polymeric quaternary ammonium salts. The use of these polymeric amine salts or quaternary ammonium salts in cosmetic hair-treatment preparations provides these preparations with antistatic effects.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 8, 1986
Date of Patent:
February 13, 1990
Assignee:
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Inventors:
Wolfgang Ritter, Rolf Tenhaef, Horst Hoffkes, Kurt Seidel