Abstract: The carrier-envelope phase in a train of optical pulses is varied utilizing the dispersive properties of lossless plates while the total dispersion in transmission is maintained practically constant. The plates include sloped surfaces and are mounted for displacement such that the ratio of the thicknesses of the two plates through which the optical pulses will pass can be varied by displacing the plates so as to shift the carrier-envelope phase in the optical pulses. In one embodiment, the plates include a barium fluoride wedge and a fumed silica wedge, wherein the wedges are bond together to form a composite structure with thicker and thinner portions of the wedges inversely matched.

Abstract: Aspects of the present invention relate to methods, apparatuses, systems and computer program products for media sharing. One aspect of the present invention provides a method for sharing content stored on one or more content storing devices coupled to a content sharing apparatus. At least one of the content storing devices comprises a non-UPnP-enabled device. The method comprises the steps of automatically generating or updating an aggregated representation of content stored on the one or more content storing devices coupled to the media sharing apparatus upon detection of coupling of a content storing device to the media sharing apparatus, and enabling sharing of the content by one or more content retrieval devices coupled to the content sharing apparatus. The method may comprise the further step of categorizing the content stored in the content storing devices coupled to the media sharing apparatus.

Abstract: A process and apparatus are disclosed for conversion of ?-hydroxy carbonyl compounds forming useful conversion products including, e.g., acrylic acid [CAS No. 79-10-7], acrylates, and acrylamide [CAS No. 79-06-01]. Conversion products find use, e.g., as feedstock and/or end-use chemicals.

Abstract: A blind type solar cell assembly has a blind structure to serve not only as a light shading plate but also as a light collecting device. The solar cell assembly comprises a plurality of solar cells, each being formed by stacking an electrode layer and a semiconductor layer, such that the solar cells are disposed on an outer surface of a blind member having an elongated plate shape, and electrically connected in parallel or in series with each other. A blind type solar cell array comprises a plurality of blind members connected with each other via two or more connection strings, solar cells respectively disposed on outer surfaces of the blind members so as to be electrically connected in parallel or in series with each other, and an electric wire to electrically connect the solar cells disposed on the blind members with each other in series or in parallel.

Abstract: The invention provides methods of diagnosing Graves' disease (GD), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and other autoimmune diseases in an individual by detecting a disproportionately large fraction of peripheral blood T cells express IGF-1R (CD3+ IGF-R+) compared to normal control samples. In a further embodiment, the invention provides methods of diagnosing, prognosing, staging, and/or monitoring GD, RA and other autoimmune diseases. Or a predisposition thereto in an individual by detecting a disproportionately large fraction of CD3+ IGF-1R+ T cells that express CD45RO+ compared to normal control samples. In a further embodiment, the invention provides a method of diagnosing, prognosing, staging, and/or monitoring GD, RA and other autoimmune diseases or a predisposition thereto in an individual by detecting an increased CD45RO+/RA+ ratio in peripheral blood T cells compared to normal control samples.

Abstract: A tissue homogenizer. The tissue homogenizer comprises a first chamber, a pair of blades, a first filter and a second filter. The first chamber has a first opening and a second opening. The blades are disposed in the first chamber. The first filter is disposed in the first chamber between the first opening and the blades. The second filter is disposed in the first chamber between the second opening and the blades. A tissue piece is placed between the first filter and the second filter cut by the blade, and moved by a fluid through the second filter to generate homogenized tissue pieces.

Abstract: There is provided a process for producing an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid which is capable of suppressing the formation of by-products and enhancing the selectivity of the intended product and is free from any purifying step. The process is characterized in that it is obtained by reacting an alkali metal salt of an aromatic hydroxy compound and carbon dioxide in a non-proton polar solvent in the presence of a solid basic catalyst.

Abstract: The invention relates to 2-O sulfatase and uses thereof. In particular, the invention relates to recombinantly produced 2-O sulfatase, functional variants and nucleic acid molecules that encode these molecules. The invention also provides methods of using 2-O sulfatase for a variety of purposes, including degrading and analyzing glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) present in a sample. For instance, 2-O sulfatase may be used for determining the purity, identity, composition and sequence of glycosaminoglycans present in a sample. The invention also relates to methods of inhibiting angiogenesis and cellular proliferation as well as methods for treating cancer, neurodegenerative disease, atherosclerosis and microbial infection using 2-O sulfatase and/or GAG fragments produced by degradation with 2-O sulfatase.

Abstract: A method for enhancing bonding strength of a metal spraying thickened layer of electroformed mold inserts includes the following procedures: forming a plurality of stereoscopic reinforced ribs on an electroformed metal shell mold by metal spraying; covering the stereoscopic reinforced ribs and the electroformed metal shell mold to become an integrated body by electroforming; forming a metal thickened layer by metal spraying; forming a second electroformed cover and forming a metal key bond between the electroformed cover and the metal thickened layer. The method of the invention can shorten fabrication time of the electroformed mold insert and improve the mechanical strength and soldering affinity of the metal thickened layer.

Abstract: A humidity sensor element, a humidity sensor device and a method for manufacturing thereof are provided. The humidity sensor element includes a substrate having a nanocomposite film as sensing material, wherein said nanocomposite film consists of carbon nanotube/perfluorinated polymer with acid functional groups in weight ratio of 0.01-20; and at least a pair of electrodes, which contact with the sensing material at one or both side(s). The nanocomposite film increases the sensitivity of humidity sensor element such that even an infinitesimal amount of moisture can be detected with minimum detection limit of 15.76 ppmv.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag installation system using a vehicle and method thereof. The REID tag is installed on the road to provide a driver with position information and road information such as speed limit, road name. etc in his or her traveling region. By using our present invention, RFID tag can be installed with small manpower in a short time.

Abstract: The invention features computer-assisted methods for identifying molecules which will bind to the EPO receptor and act as an erythropoietin (EPO) mimetic. Preferred EPO mimetics identified using the method of the invention act as agonists of the EPO receptor in one or more in vitro or in vivo biological assays of EPO activity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds that are capable of modulating CD154 mobilization and that are useful for stabilizing the thrombotic process and reducing the activation of cells involved in an inflammatory response. The present invention also relates to methods useful for identifying such compounds. The present invention also relates to the treatment of platelets for transfusion with metalloproteinase inhibitors to treat or prevent inflammation. The present invention also includes compositions and methods to treat injury and disease related to such biological processes.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a RFID system for monitoring food hygiene, comprising: a first accommodating space; an object-under-monitor with a RFID tag attached thereon, being disposed in the first accommodating space; an environmental sensor, disposed in the first accommodating space; a processor, electrically connected to the environmental sensor; a first RFID accessing device, disposed in the first accommodating space while electrically connected to the processor; a second accommodating space; a displaying device, disposed in the second accommodating space; and a second RFID accessing device, disposed in the second accommodating space while electrically connected to the displaying device.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for removing excess moisture from the evaporator coils of an air-conditioning system in which the moisture is removed from the evaporator coils by vibrating the coils. The coils may be vibrated by mechanical or acoustic devices such as solenoid plungers and acoustic transducers.

Abstract: A system for analyzing an organic photo conducting drum includes an identification system, a feature examination system, and an evaluation processing system. The identification system identifies one or more characteristic relating to the organic photo conducting drum. The feature examination system examines one or more features of the organic photo conducting drum. The evaluation processing system provides an analysis of the organic photo conducting drum based on the identified one or more characteristics and the examined one or more features.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for performing remote detection of physiological activity are described. One aspect of the invention involves obtaining information concerning respiration and heart function. In one embodiment, the invention includes a source containing an oscillator configured to illuminate the subject with electromagnetic signal beam and a receiver configured to observe changes in the amplitude of the electromagnetic signal reflected by the subject.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a substrate, an epitaxial structure positioned on the substrate, an ohmic contact electrode positioned on the epitaxial structure and a current blocking structure positioned in the epitaxial structure. The epitaxial structure includes a bottom cladding layer, an upper cladding layer, a light-emitting layer positioned between the bottom and the upper cladding layer, a window layer positioned on the upper cladding layer and a contact layer positioned on the window layer. The current blocking structure can extend from the bottom surface of the ohmic contact electrode to the light-emitting layer. According to the present invention, at least one ionic implanting process is performed to implant at least one proton beam into the epitaxial structure to form the current blocking structure.

Abstract: The invention relates to members of the SSX family of genes, as well as their uses. Also a part of the invention are peptides derived from SSX molecules and the NY-ESO-1 molecule, which form complexes with HLA molecules, leading to lysis of cells presenting these complexes, by cytolytic T cells.

Abstract: A method for simultaneous generation of motion paths depending on changes of internal and external sizes of an object by a direction map for a 2-dimensional geometric figure, includes respectively expressing specific obstacle A and object B inputted through an input unit, by direction maps; merging the direction maps respectively expressing the obstacle and the object; determining Minkowski operation after sizes of the obstacle and the object are determined; performing a necessary group unit based size control operation for a direction map obtained by merging each of the direction maps of the obstacle and the object in the second step; performing collinear elimination for the result obtained in the fourth step, performing a direction map inverse operation, and performing a trimming operation to generate the motion path; and calculating a c-space obstacle for obstacle and object having different external and internal sizes.