Abstract: A septum (1) is held in the cavity of a cover (6) and mounted on a pedestal (7) forming part of a flow channel, and comprises a main body having a through passageway and compression ribs formed in the sides thereof. In the main body, the vertical diameter of the cross section orthogonal to the through passageway is longer than the transverse diameter, and the through passageway includes a vertical diameter direction slit (4) formed in the vicinity of the outer end surface of the main body, and a hole (5) that is formed in a region extending from the slit to the inner end surface of the main body and whose cross section is spindle-shaped having a longer axis extending in the vertical diameter direction. The compression ribs are formed in the opposite sides of the main body in the transverse diameter direction, and the cavity of the cover is of circular cross section whose diameter is shorter than the outer surface spacing between the compression ribs.

Abstract: In a medical needle device having a shield for reduction of needlestick injuries, a protrusion is formed on an outer peripheral surface of a hub to which a needle is mounted, a height of the protrusion being set so that the protrusion protrudes beyond an inner diameter of a shield tube, and a gate groove is formed at an inner surface of the shield tube to extend from a front end to the vicinity of a rear end, dimensions of the gate groove being such that the protrusion can fit in a front end portion of the gate groove. In a state where the protrusion is exposed from the front end of the shield tube, the hub can rotate with respect to the shield tube. At a rotational position of the protrusion at which it does not face a front end of the gate groove, a position of the hub is limited so as not to move toward a rear end side of the shield tube due to engagement of the protrusion with a front end face of the shield tube.

Abstract: A process for producing a porous object is provided that makes it possible to control pore sizes, particularly not only smaller pore sizes but also larger pore sizes. The pore sizes are controlled by: preparing a mixed solution containing a polymer including a copolymer of lactide and caprolactone, a solvent in which the polymer has a relatively low solubility, and a solvent in which the polymer has a relatively high solubility and that is compatible with the solvent in which the polymer has a relatively low solubility; varying the content of the solvent in which the polymer has a relatively low solubility in the mixed solution, when the mixed solution is frozen and dried to produce the porous object; and cooling the mixed solution at a rate of 300° C./hr or lower in freeze-treating. Thus a porous object with a pore size of 30 to 1800 ?m can be obtained.

Abstract: A mixing/charging port for medical treatment capable of reliably absorbing air bubbles. The mixing/charging port for medical treatment includes a disc-like valve having an insertion hole at the center, a seating for supporting the lower part of the periphery of the valve with the center of the rear surface side of the valve not supported, and a cover for restraining the valve by covering at least the upper part of the periphery of the valve with the center on the front side surface of the valve left uncovered, wherein a fitting hole defined by an inner periphery of the cover works as an anchor for anchoring an insertion body to the mixing/charging port by fitting the insertion body to the fitting hole when the insertion body is inserted into the insertion hole; and the tip of the depressed part of the valve is brought into contact against the inner bottom surface of the seating when the valve is depressed by the insertion member.

Abstract: A hemodialysis apparatus that carries out hemodialysis treatment by controlling dialysis conditions, wherein the hemodialysis treatment is carried out under dialysis conditions determined by defining the course of said chronological target blood indication level as a target control line, measuring the blood indication level at each measurement point (controlling point) in said chronological course, calculating the dialysis conditions with the use of said measured blood indication level and the target blood indication level at the next measurement point (controlling point) of said measurement point (controlling point) in the hemodialysis apparatus carrying out hemodialysis treatment by controlling dialysis conditions with the use of blood volume (BV level) or blood volume change as an indication level (hereinafter also referred to as blood indication level), to attain the target blood indication level at the next measurement point (controlling point).

Abstract: The peritoneal function of a peritoneal dialysis patient is examined to evaluate the condition of the patient. An examining method comprises a step of alternately repeating introduction/drainage of a predetermined quantity of a peritoneal dialyzing fluid of an osmotic pressure and introduction/drainage of a predetermined quantity of another peritoneal dialyzing fluid of an osmotic pressure different from the former one, a step of examining the drain to determine the quantity of peritoneal dialyzing fluid staying in the abdominal cavity of the patient and the concentration of a solute of interest, a step of conducting a peritoneal equilibrium test, and a step of conducting a blood test to grasp the change of the state of the blood caused by the introduction and drainage. The blood test step is executed only once.

Abstract: The present invention aims at offering: a syringe connectable to a port in a fixed manner as well as capable of demonstrating high operational performance even in the case of direct connection where a connector is not used; a connector used for the syringe; and a syringe able to attach the connector thereto. For the attainment of the above objectives, the medical syringe of the present invention is a medical syringe including a cylindrical connection supporting member which enhances the holding force of a luer part inserted into a port when the medical syringe is connected to the port. The connection supporting member is set by sliding along the luer or a syringe body in a state of being movable between a first position near a tip of the luer and a second position away from the tip of the luer. The medical syringe is characterized in that, when the connection supporting member is moved to the second position, the tip of the luer part is exposed.

Abstract: A first object is to offer a safety device that allows to effectively solve problems regarding transfusion including free-flow issues in the case where the transfusion tube comes off from the transfusion pump, by employing a comparatively simple structure constructed at a low cost. A second object is to offer a safety device that can be newly added to an existing transfusion pump having no safety device. Specifically speaking, the case 100 in a tubular shape having a base, the compression spring 130, and the clamp 10 having the movable body 120 are set in the socket 20 having a cross-sectional shape of a square bracket. When the clamp 10 is set in the socket 20, the through-holes 101 and 121 become open, which allows distribution of fluid in the transfusion tube. On the other hand, when the clamp 10 becomes detached from the socket 20, the tension of the compression spring 130 causes the movable body 120 to slide, and the through-holes 101 and 121 are closed.

Abstract: An automatic reinfusing system which involves no contamination or medical errors or any other operational problems and allows easy and simple operation, without imposing any burden on the medical worker. The automatic reinfusing system includes a hemodialysis circuit, wherein a solution replenishing line has a replenishing solution supply source and an opening and closing arrangement for opening and closing the solution replenishing line, a dialysate supply line and a dialysate discharge line for perfusing to the dialyzer, with a solution feeding arrangement being respectively provided for the dialysate supply line and the dialysate discharge line. At least one filtering and reverse-filtering third solution feeding arrangement capable of normal and reverse rotation and allowing flow rate control serves to perform filtering and reverse filtering on one of the dialysate supply line and the dialysate discharge line in parallel with the solution feeding arrangement.

Abstract: An automatic dialyzer for purifying blood brought into contact with a dialysate via a semi-impermeable membrane. The dialyzer includes at least a blood circulating system and a dialysate supply/discharge system, wherein the blood line of the blood circulating system is connected to an overflow line having a reversibly-rotatable blood pump, a blood chamber, and an open/close device for overflowing of liquid from the blood chamber to the outside of the blood line. Liquid supply means is provided to a first bypass line and/or a second bypass line for supplying liquid in both forward and reverse directions to enable regulation of the supply amount of the dialysate for water removing/liquid replenishing. The supply speed of the liquid supply device and the supply speed of the blood pump are regulatable in conjunction with each other. Also provided is a dialyzing method using the automatic dialyzer.

Abstract: A long member is covered with one-side coat member and an other-side coat member, which are colorless and transparent. The one-side coat member is fixed to the long member by a one-side fixing member. The other-side coat member is fixed to the long member by an other-side fixing member. The inner peripheral face of the one-side fixing member forms a tapered inner face part for introducing body fluid between the one-side coat member and the long member. The inner peripheral face of the other-side fixing member forms a tapered inner face part for introducing the body fluid between the other-side coat member and the long member. An insertion guiding member is mounted to the tip end part in an insertion direction of the long member. A middle part in the insertion direction of the insertion guiding member has a diameter larger than the base end part thereof. A vein ablating member is detachably mounted to the long member.

Abstract: A tubular member 2 is formed of a resin material so as to have an inner passageway 2. A thin plate is shaped into a spiral along the perimeter of the tubular member 2 to form a reinforcement member 3. The reinforcement member 3 is buried in a peripheral wall 2a of the tubular member 2. The tubular member 2 and the reinforcement member 3 have curved shapes conformable to the shape of the pharynx 100. The tubular member 2 and the reinforcement member 3 are inserted from the oral cavity 102 into the pharynx 100 and retained there. A medical instrument is guided to the esophagus 103 through an inner passageway 2b of the tubular member 2.

Abstract: A hemodialysis apparatus includes means for measuring or calculating a blood volume or a blood volume change as a blood index level, a hemodialysis means, and a controlling means that controls hemodialysis conditions of the hemodialysis means according to the blood index level. The controlling means controls the hemodialysis means so that hemodialysis operation is carried out without performing water removal at the time of the initiation of the hemodialysis operation until the blood volume stabilizes. The hemodialysis operation is carried out by performing water removal after the blood volume is stabilized by the hemodialysis operation without performing water removal, and that is a constitution so that it is possible to calculate the primary blood volume (BV0) of each patient according to the following formula (I), from % ?BV of hemodialysis operation which has been carried out before the blood volume is stabilized, and the increased blood volume circulating outside the body.

Abstract: A medical holder for assisting an operation of puncturing a flexible tube includes a first holding member 1 and a second holding member 2. The first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are formed so that they can be engaged with each other and can hold the flexible tube 27 therebetween when they are engaged with each other. Furthermore, a hole through which the flexible tube 27 is punctured is formed in the first holding member 1.

Abstract: Filtration equipment is used that includes: a filter 2 for filtering a liquid filling a first container 1; a second container 3 for collecting the liquid that has been filtered through the filter 2; a third container 7; a first line 4 for connecting the first container 1 and the filter 2 to each other; a second line 5 for connecting the filter 2 and the second container 3 to each other; and a third line 6 that branches off from the second line 5 and is connected to the third container 7. The third container 7 is placed above the second container 3, with a part of the third container 7 connected to the third line 6 facing downward. The second container 3 is placed below the first container 1 and is formed so as to be changed in shape by application of external force and to be restored by removal of the external force.

Abstract: The extracorporeal blood circulating apparatus of the present invention includes: a closed-type venous reservoir having a blood storage chamber and a volume adjusting chamber that are disposed adjacently by partitioning a closed space formed by a housing; an adjusting liquid tank for storing an adjusting liquid that is connected to the volume adjusting chamber; and a blood pump that is connected to the blood storage chamber. In the housing, an inflow port for allowing blood to inflow and an outflow port for allowing blood to outflow are provided so as to communicate with the blood storage chamber, and an adjusting port for injecting and ejecting the adjusting liquid is provided so as to communicate with the volume adjusting chamber. The blood pump is connected via the outflow port, and the adjusting liquid tank is connected via the adjusting port.

Abstract: A serial terminal (9) for a serial connection to a target device for data acquisition, a data transfer terminal (12) to be connected to a mobile phone (5) so as to allow a data transfer, a data acquisition portion (13) for acquiring device data from the target device for data acquisition by a serial communication via the serial terminal, a data transfer portion (14) for adding transmission instruction data to the device data so as to create transfer data and transferring the transfer data via the data transfer terminal, and a control portion (15) for executing an operation of acquiring the device data by the data acquisition portion and an operation of transferring the transfer data by the data transfer portion are provided, and the transmission instruction data correspond to an instruction to cause the mobile phone to conduct an operation of transmitting the device data to a predetermined server via the internet.

Abstract: A plug body for chemical container capable of preventing the contact thereof with chemical and preventing ruptured film from falling into the chemical, comprising a valve (1) having an insert hole (3) formed at the center thereof, a cover (2) for holding the valve (1) by covering at least the upper peripheral edge of the valve (1), and a locking means for locking an insert body to the cover (2) by using the edge part of the cover (2) having a fitting hole formed therein when the insert body is inserted into the insert hole (3), wherein the rear surface peripheral part of the valve (1) is held by a pedestal part (5), and a film (4) covering the rear surface of the valve is disposed on the upper surface of the pedestal part (5).

Abstract: A winged needle cover capable of storing an entire needle with flexible wing in the state of the needle tube part of the winged needle not projected again, comprising a tip side opening part for taking therein the entire winged needle having a flexible tube connected thereto and a base side opening part allowing the flexible tube to pass therethrough, characterized in that, a wing part folding promoting means capable of upwardly reversing the wing part of the winged needle for folding when the entire winged needle is taken from the tip side opening part into the needle cover is provided at the tip side opening part, whereby, the needle cover can easily store the winged needle after servicing, makes it hard for the stored needle to be re-projected and, because any special means is not provided for prevention of re-projection, can be manufactured easily at a low cost.

Abstract: A pressure detector having a pipe inner pressure receiving opening section comprising a fluid passage for transporting fluid and a diaphragm hermetically sealing an opening made in one side face of the fluid passage, and a pressure detecting section coupled with the pipe inner pressure receiving opening section through the diaphragm and detecting physical variation of the diaphragm, characterized in that the diaphragm is provided loosely at the opening, and the pressure detecting section comprises at least a pressure detector, a load transmitting means having one end connected with the diaphragm and the other end touching the pressure detector, and means for loading the pressure detector.