Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for testing effects of simulated frame preemption and deterministic fragmentation of preemptable frames in a frame-preemption-capable network are disclosed. According to one method, a device under test including at least one processor simulates frame preemption by generating a plurality of simulated preempted frame fragments and an express frame. The test device deterministically orders, independently from MAC merge sublayer fragmentation and ordering, the simulated preempted frame fragments and the express frame for transmission to the DUT. The test device transmits the simulated preempted frame fragments and the express frame to the DUT in an order corresponding to the deterministic ordering. The test device receives a response of the DUT to the simulated preempted frame fragments and the express frame. The test device determines, based on the response of the DUT, whether the DUT operates in accordance with specifications for frame preemption.

Abstract: A method for operating a data processing system to generate an estimate of radiative contamination at nodes in an RF circuit characterized by a plurality of circuit elements connected by metal traces on a circuit board are disclosed. The data processing system to receive information specifying a coupled radiation matrix based on the metal traces and a simulation of an RF circuit with the components connected by non-radiating nodes. The data processing system generates a coupled power list for at least one node of the model, each entry in the coupled power list includes a coupled power value indicating a power level received by EM radiation from another of the nodes.

Abstract: A method for operating a data processing system and computer readable medium causing a data processing system to execute that method are disclosed. The method includes causing the data processing system to receive a plurality of first EDSs classified into a plurality of first clusters and a first RDS for each of the plurality of first clusters and displaying, a first display for each of the first clusters and a RDS for each of the first clusters. The data processing system receives information from a user specifying one or more of the first clusters to be further clustered to arrive at a specified number of second clusters into which the specified one or more first clusters are to be classified, and performing a second clustering on the selected clusters. The method also includes displaying a second display that includes a plurality of second EDSs, classified into the second clusters.

Abstract: Conventional test systems can experience issues when attempting to test network nodes or system with realistic high speed forward error correction (FEC) encoded test data. For example, a test system may use a packet data generator to generate eight data streams or lanes of 50 Gigabits per second (Gbps) test data and may then use a multiplexer to combine the eight lanes into a 400 Gbps data stream for transmission using 4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM4). To generate a high speed data stream comprising multiple data lanes, the test system may be required to use a master clock or other time synchronization technique to keep the data lanes in sync. Further, to generate an FEC encoded high speed data stream comprising multiple data lanes, the test system may perform FEC encoding across all of the data lanes comprising the high speed data stream, which can make test data modifications difficult afterwards. Hence, issues can arise if a packet data generator lacks capabilities, e.g.

Abstract: Residual noise of a frequency mixer is detected. A reference clock is used to generate a first radio frequency (RF) signal, a second RF signal and a third RF signal. The first RF signal and the second RF signal serve as input to the frequency mixer. The reference clock is used to generate a third RF signal. The reference clock is also used to control timing in a detector device. A second frequency mixer mixes an output of the DUT with the third RF signal to produce an input signal for a detector device. Mixing the output of the DUT with the third RF signal cancels at least some of the phase noise within the output signal of the DUT that results from phase noise in the first RF signal and from phase noise in the second RF signal. The detector device detects residual phase noise existing within the input signal for the detector device.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for configuring a test system using source code of a device being tested are disclosed. According to one method, the method occurs at a network equipment test device. The method includes receiving one or more device source files associated with a device under test (DUT); analyzing the one or more device source files to determine configuration source code for configuring at least one test system resource in the network equipment test device, wherein analyzing the one or more device source files includes identifying functionality of the DUT based on device source code portions and determining, using the device source code portions, the configuration source code for testing the functionality of the DUT; configuring, using the configuration source code, the at least one test system resource; and testing the DUT using the at least one test system resource.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for testing software defined networks (SDNs). An example system includes a traffic generator configured for generating SDN test traffic for the SDN; a network impairment module configured for applying a plurality of impairment profiles to the SDN test traffic; and a network testing monitor configured for monitoring the SDN test traffic on the SDN. The system includes an SDN performance modeler configured for mapping, for each impairment profile, the impairment profile to SDN performance metric values based on monitoring the SDN test traffic by the network testing monitor in response to applying the impairment profile by the network impairment module.

Abstract: A method for 5G digital beamforming testing includes receiving emulated UE spatial positions. The method includes computing phase vectors for the emulated UEs based on the emulated UE spatial positions and communicating the phase vectors to a DUT. The method includes receiving beam weight sets from the DUT and storing the beam weight sets. The method includes computing scores for the emulated UE spatial positions from the beam weight sets and the phase vectors, and receiving, from the DUT, spatial streams and identifiers of beam weight sets to be used to transmit the spatial streams to the emulated UEs. The method includes identifying, using scores corresponding to the beam weight sets to be used to transmit the spatial streams to the emulated UEs, associations between the spatial streams and the emulated UE spatial positions. The method includes processing data in the spatial streams using the emulated UEs.

Abstract: The subject matter described herein includes methods, systems, and computer readable media for testing radio access network nodes by emulating band-limited RF and numerology-capable UEs in wideband networks. One method includes storing, in a database, UE bandwidth and numerology capability profiles for modeling UEs with different bandwidth and numerology capabilities. The method further includes emulating UEs with different bandwidth and numerology capabilities by communicating, over an uplink interface, the bandwidth and numerology capability profiles to a radio access network node under test. The method further includes receiving, over a downlink interface and from the radio access network node under test, bandwidth part and numerology assignments for emulated UEs. The method further includes validating the UE bandwidth part and numerology assignments.

Abstract: Illustrative systems and methods disclosed herein pertain to calibrating a wafer inspection apparatus. In one exemplary embodiment, a calibration system includes a wafer emulator in the form of a substrate having a first porthole extending from a bottom major surface of the substrate to a top major surface of the substrate. The first porthole accommodates a fixture that holds an optical fiber such that a proximal end of the optical fiber is coplanar to the top major surface of the substrate. The optical fiber has a light emitting profile that emulates a beam profile of a semiconductor laser element. A laser transmitter is coupled to a distal end of the optical fiber and propagates a laser beam through the optical fiber and out of the proximal end of the optical fiber. The wafer inspection apparatus is arranged to receive the laser beam and use the laser beam for calibration purposes.

Abstract: A method is provided for testing an antenna array of a DUT using a probe antenna, the antenna array including multiple antenna elements. The method includes providing a correction table that includes predetermined correction data of differences between far field antenna patterns from different positions in a far field of the antenna array and a middle field antenna pattern from a position in a middle field of the antenna array, where the middle field satisfies near field criteria for the antenna array and satisfies far field criteria for each antenna element in the antenna array; measuring an antenna pattern at a first position in the middle field of the antenna array; retrieving predetermined correction data from the correction table corresponding to a second position located in the far field of the antenna array; and translating the measured antenna pattern to the far field by adding the retrieved predetermined correction data.

Abstract: A method for testing an antenna array uses a probe antenna to measure an RF signal antenna pattern of the antenna array. The method includes measuring the RF signal antenna pattern at a first position and at a second position relative to the antenna array. The first position and the second position are located at different distances from the antenna array in a middle field of the antenna array. The middle field satisfies near field criteria for the antenna array and also satisfies far field criteria for each antenna element of the plurality of antenna elements in the antenna array. The method further includes determining, based on the first measurement and based on the second measurement, the RF signal antenna pattern at a third position relative to the antenna array located in a far field of the antenna array.

Abstract: A receiver-implemented method is for measuring a periodically modulated signal. The method includes applying a received periodically modulated signal to a mixer of a receiver, the periodically modulated signal not synchronized with the receiver, and tuning a local oscillator (LO) of the mixer using an estimate of actual carrier frequency and an estimate of an arbitrary waveform generator (AWG) sampling rate to obtain a digitized intermediate frequency (IF) signal. The method further includes applying a short time Fourier transform (STFT) to the digitized IF signal, extracting a carrier frequency offset and a AWG sampling rate offset based on the applied STFT, compensating for the carrier frequency offset, and applying a digital correction to the STFT to compensate for the AWG sampling rate offset. Compensating for the carrier frequency offset may include retuning the LO to obtain a new digitized IF signal to which the digital correction is applied.

Abstract: According to one method for obtaining information from a hardened forward error correction (FEC) implementation, the method occurs at a test device implemented using at least one processor and at least one memory. The method includes copying data from a data stream that is to be processed by a hardened FEC engine; delaying the copied data while the hardened FEC engine generates corresponding error corrected output using the data; comparing the copied data and the corresponding error corrected output for differences; and generating FEC related metrics based on the comparison.

Abstract: A method for operating a data processing system to analyze data sets for groupings and a computer readable medium having instructions to execute that method are disclosed. The method includes causing the data processing system to receive a plurality of data sets, each data set including a plurality of values characterized by a statistical distribution and a label. The method also includes causing the data processing system to compute a plurality of statistical parameters for each of the plurality of data sets, to generate a data set vector having components equal to the plurality of statistical parameters for each of the plurality of data sets, to assign each data set to a cluster based on the data set vectors using a clustering algorithm, and to generate a display of the statistical distributions as a function of the labels in which the statistical distributions belonging to the same cluster are grouped together.

Abstract: A method for managing cloud deployment and maintenance of network tools includes providing a network tool user interface for displaying network tools available for deployment from different network tool providers and for receiving user selection of one or more of the network tools for deployment. A network tool provider interface allows network tool providers to submit network tools for availability via the network tool user interface. A user can select, via the network tool user interface, one or more of the network tools for cloud deployment and, a location for deploying the selected network tool. The method further includes interfacing with a service orchestration system of the location for deploying the selected network tool in the location. User interface elements are provided for monitoring performance of and maintaining deployed network tools.

Abstract: According to one method for control plane traffic filtering in a control and user plane separation (CUPS) environment, the method occurs at a network node implemented using at least one processor and at least one memory. The method includes receiving, from one or more sources, network location information associated with a first network location; receiving control plane messages for different network locations; filtering the control plane messages based on the network location information; and sending traffic including data from the filtered control plane messages to at least one network tool.

Abstract: A device for detecting and selectively reflecting an incident microwave signal or millimeter-wave signal is disclosed. The device includes a plurality of antennae disposed in an array; and a diode disposed at each input of each antenna, each diode having an input adapted to selectively receive a reverse bias signal, or a zero bias signal, or a forward bias signal. The device also includes a switching device connected to each input, and configured to selectively apply the forward bias signal, or the reverse bias signal or the zero bias signal to each of the diodes. In forward bias, each of the plurality of antennae reflects the incident microwave signal or millimeter wave signal; and in zero bias or reverse bias each of the plurality of antennae detects the incident microwave signal or millimeter wave signal.

Abstract: A method for providing a dynamically configurable, distributed network visibility device includes providing at least one target network visibility device for monitoring network packets, where the at least one target network visibility device includes a P4-configurable switching module. The method further includes providing a controller for receiving a P4 code package including or compilable into a P4 device image and a non-P4 plugin. The method further includes loading the P4 device image into the P4 configurable switching module of the at least one target network visibility device to configure the P4-configurable switching module to implement a desired network visibility device feature. The method further includes using the non-P4 plugin to render a user interface or to extend functionality of the at least one target network visibility device.

Abstract: A system includes a controller that is configured to generate a plurality of switch control signals; a plurality of electrical circuit elements, the plurality of electrical circuit elements being characterized by a plurality of impedances, respectively; a plurality of voltage sources; and a plurality of switches that are programmable to couple the plurality of electrical circuit elements to the plurality of voltage sources responsive to the plurality of switch control signals.